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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

The Journal of Aadikavi

Utilization of Maternal and Newborn Health Services in Gandaki Province, Nepal

Tantrika Raj Khanal, Govinda Prasad Devkota

Geographic and service-access differences may have an effect on the use of maternal and neonatal health services in Gandaki Province, Nepal. In this study, prenatal care (ANC), delivery site, and postnatal check-up coverage were compared between urban and rural populations. A secondary descriptive analysis was conducted using data from the 2022 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. In the first survey, a two-stage stratified cluster design was used. This study used the Gandaki Province subsample of 1,401 women aged …

02.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Maternal Psychological Distress and Parent-Reported Child Behavioural and Emotional Outcomes Among Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study

Khulud Ahmad Rezq, Haia Mahdi Hindi Albalawi, Hanan F. Alharbi

Background: Mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face numerous challenges in meeting their children’s needs. This study aimed to assess parent-reported child behavioural and emotional outcomes and the levels of anxiety, depression, and stress among mothers of children with ASD. It also explored the correlations between parent-reported child behavioural and emotional outcomes and maternal mental health, as well as potential factors associated with these outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional study w …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Toxicology

Rewriting paracelsus: linking chemical assessment to public health

Ana Fernandez-Agudo, María del Carmen González-Caballero, Jose V. Tarazona

Human health is continuously challenged by exposure to complex mixtures of chemicals present in food, products, and the environment. Traditional risk assessment (TRA), rooted in mid-20th-century paradigms, relies on deterministic thresholds and animal testing to define safe exposure levels. This approach, while useful for regulatory simplicity, fails to represent real-world variability, mixture effects, and lifelong events, limiting its relevance for public health protection. Here we show that a probabilistic Next- …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

VHealth-MFusion: a fusion-based multimodal deep learning framework for pneumonia tele-diagnosis in virtual hospital environments

Sara A. Alsalamah, Albatoul Althenayan, Mariam Almutairi, Shada AlSalamah, Hessah A. Alsalamah, Thamer Nouh, Bassam Mahboub, Laila Salameh, Moteeb Al Moteri, Chang-Tien Lu

Introduction Virtual hospital systems support remote triage and diagnosis across distributed healthcare environments by integrating radiographic imaging with structured clinical information for clinical decision making. However, many existing diagnostic frameworks do not fully address real world challenges commonly encountered in scalable virtual healthcare settings. These challenges include severe class imbalance, incomplete clinical attributes, heterogeneous multimodal inputs, and variability in data quality acro …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Mandibular trabecular fractal dimension in individuals with type 2 diabetes and hypertension: a retrospective cross-sectional panoramic radiography study

Burak İncebeyaz

Abstract Background This study evaluated mandibular trabecular bone microarchitecture in individuals with Type 2 diabetes and hypertension using fractal dimension analysis on panoramic radiographs, comparing findings with healthy controls. Methods This retrospective study included 156 individuals (Control: 43, Hypertension: 63, Diabetes: 50). Fractal dimension was measured on mandibular molar regions using the box-counting algorithm. Age-related confounding effects were adjusted for using Analysis of Covariance. In …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

URTICÁRIA POR PRESSÃO CONTÍNUA E SAÚDE MENTAL: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA SOBRE QUALIDADE DE VIDA E INTERAÇÃO NEUROIMUNOLÓGICA

Lucas Dias Mendes, Ary Canellas Machado Neto, Mac Fátima Lúcia Cartaxo Machado de Castro

Introdução: A urticária por pressão contínua (DPU) é um subtipo de urticária crônica induzível (CIndU) caracterizado por pápulas eritematosas e dolorosas que surgem após estímulo mecânico prolongado. Embora o impacto clínico seja significativo, a relação entre a DPU e comorbidades psiquiátricas é menos explorada do que na urticária crônica espontânea (CSU). Objetivo: Revisar a literatura sobre o impacto da DPU na saúde mental e qualidade de vida, discutindo as hipóteses de interação neuroimunológica. Métodos: Revis …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Physiological and Cardiac Effects of Weight Loss in Adolescents With Atypical Anorexia Nervosa Versus Those Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: A Retrospective Comparative Study

Tomer Mevorach, Amit Goldstein, Orly Lavan, Shelly Shteinling, Adi Sela, Silvana Fennig

ABSTRACT Objective Adolescents with atypical anorexia nervosa (AAN) experience cardiac complications at rates comparable to typical anorexia nervosa, despite remaining within or above a normal weight range. The physiological mechanisms underlying this paradox remain poorly understood. This study is the first to compare cardiac outcomes between adolescents with AAN and those who underwent bariatric surgery, a population experiencing similarly rapid and substantial weight loss within a medically supervised context. M …

02.09.2026journal-article

Natural Resources for Human Health

High-Throughput Chromatographic and Spectroscopic Profiling for Reliable Differentiation of Hyoscyamus niger and Cleome viscosa L.

Santosh Kumar, Sapna Salar, Manju Singh, Dinesh Kumar Yadav, Anjali Singh, Mhaveer Singh

Quality evaluation of herbal medicines is essential to ensure their safety, efficacy, and consistency. The present study focused on the quality control and authentication of Hyoscyamus niger (henbane) and its adulterant Cleome viscosa L. using modern analytical techniques. Both plants possess significant medicinal value but are often adulterated, affecting therapeutic reliability. The study aimed to differentiate and authenticate H. niger and C. viscosa through macro- and microscopic characterization, followed by c …

02.09.2026journal-article

Nutrients

Nutritional Safety and Health Resilience in Europe: Declining Micronutrient Intakes, Widening Distributional Disparities and Persistent Inadequacies Revealed from National Dietary Surveys

Samantha Christie, Adrian F. Gombart, Thomas R. Hill, Tao You, Philip C. Calder

Background: Nutritional safety has traditionally focused on preventing excessive nutrient exposure, yet chronic micronutrient inadequacy may also impair physiological function and health resilience. As the European Commission prepares to harmonise maximum permitted levels for food supplements and fortified foods, understanding long-term population intake trends is increasingly important. We assessed changes in micronutrient intakes and adequacy among adults in four European countries. Methods: Repeated, cross-secti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Numerous Overlapping Programs Add Complexity, Unpredictability to Rural Hospital Finances

Carolyn San Soucie, Michael E Chernew, Benjamin D Sommers

Abstract Introduction Rural hospitals face unique financial challenges, prompting Congressional action including multiple Medicare-specific payment programs. Medicare’s programs to enhance rural hospital payment include: Critical Access, Sole Community, Medicare-Dependent, and Low-Volume Hospitals. Methods We examined the payments made through these programs and their resulting impact on hospitals’ finances for 2,942 rural hospitals from 1997 to 2024 using cost report data. Results Almost four-fifths (82.4%) of rur …

02.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

<b>Quantities of <i>total serum IgG</i> antibodies against </b><b>Circumsporozoite Protein</b><b> among Postpartum Mothers attending Kawempe National Referral Hospital. A cross-sectional study.</b>

Albert Olinga, Allan Lugaajju, Dr. Ivan Kimuli, Fatumah Namusoke

Background: The study aimed to determine the quantities of total serum IgG antibodies against CSP among Postpartum Mothers attending Kawempe National Referral Hospital. Methodology: A cross-sectional nested study was conducted using 194 archived serum samples randomly selected from 400 postpartum women who participated in a parent study at Kawempe National Referral Hospital. Samples stored at −80°C were analyzed at Makerere University College of Health Sciences Medical Biochemistry Laboratory. Anti-CSP IgG levels w …

02.09.2026journal-article

Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being

Bidirectional associations and developmental trajectories between physical activity and weight self‐stigma among adolescents with high body weight/obesity: A longitudinal study

Kanglin Wang, Zaihao Wu, Jian Sun, Changkun Tang, Fen Qiu

Abstract Adolescents with overweight/obesity face co‐occurring declines in physical activity (PA) and intensifying weight self‐stigma (WSS), yet the longitudinal reciprocal dynamics remain poorly understood, particularly outside Western contexts. This three‐wave study examined developmental trajectories and within‐person bidirectional associations between PA and WSS in 325 Chinese adolescents ( M age = 15.41), using latent growth curve and random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel models to disentangle stable between‐per …

02.09.2026journal-article

Israel Journal of Health Policy Research

From licensure to residency: structural barriers and policy options in Israel’s residency admission process

Ayala Burger, Alexey Belinsky, Joseph Mendlovic, Daniel Minerbi Padon, Michal Laron

Abstract Background Israel faces a growing need for medical professionals due to population growth and aging, yet the number of licensed physicians per capita remains below the OECD average. The gap is particularly evident in the number of medical specialists. One factor contributing to this shortage may be the delay between medical licensure and the commencement of residency training. Objective The objective of this study was to assess the extent to which delays in the commencement of residency programs occur, to …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

AUMENTO DAS INTERNAÇÕES POR DEMÊNCIA NA REGIÃO NORDESTE DO BRASIL ENTRE 2020 E 2025: ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA

Anna Elisa Ferreira Lobo, Moaci Magalhaes Freitas, Thaynara Cristiane Putrick, Natacha Pinheiro Melo, Luis Henrique Chagas da Silva, Anderson Rogério Mioto, Felipe Barros Fonseca, Nandara Oliveira Ceolin, Andréa Dulor Finkler, Aaron Vinicius Yamaoto

Objetivo: Analisar a evolução temporal das internações por demência na Região Nordeste do Brasil, no período de 2020 a 2025, destacando o perfil epidemiológico, a distribuição regional e os impactos sobre o sistema de saúde. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, descritivo, ecológico e retrospectivo, de abordagem quantitativa, realizado com dados secundários do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS (SIH/SUS), disponíveis no DATASUS. Foram analisadas as internações por demência nos nove estados nordest …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Advancing foundational models in digital health technology adoption: A systematic literature review of multidisciplinary factors

Huey Yu Ng, Shamala Ramasamy, Saravanan Muthaiyah, Asnina Anandan, Seong Ting Chen, Thulasi Munohsamy, Gunasekar Thangarasu

Digital health technologies (DHTs) such as patient portals, mobile applications, and electronic health records can improve access to healthcare, self-management and care coordination. However, their adoption remains inconsistent. This study systematically reviews the technological, psychological, social, cultural, health-related and environmental factors influencing DHT adoption. This protocol-registered review (PROSPERO: CRD420251056883) was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities

Experiences of Living with HIV, Stigma, and Healthcare Access in Australia among People Born in China, Thailand, and Latin America Compared to People Born in Australia

Timothy R. Broady, Johanna Ritchie, Rosalind Foster, Anna McNulty, Loren Brener, Carla Treloar

Abstract In Australia, progress towards the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets is lower among people living with HIV born overseas compared to those born in Australia. Stigma is a major barrier to achieving these targets. This project aimed to identify differences in experiences of HIV-related stigma and healthcare outcomes between people born in Asia, Latin America, and Australia. Between April-August 2023, 153 Sydney Sexual Health Centre clients who were living with HIV completed an anonymous online survey. 71 participants …

02.09.2026journal-article

East African Journal of Health and Science

Navigating Therapeutic Desperation: A Qualitative Retrospective on the Nanyonga Soil-Healing Phenomenon and Medical Pluralism During Uganda's Early HIV/AIDS Crisis

Joseph Kikomeko

This qualitative retrospective case study investigates the Nanyonga soil-healing phenomenon as a community-driven therapeutic response during the peak of Uganda's early HIV/AIDS epidemic in late 1989. Centred in Ntuku Village, Mawogola County, Sembabule District, this sudden, massive movement emerged under acute therapeutic desperation, characterised by a complete absence of antiretroviral therapy, severe resource constraints, high mortality, and pervasive social stigma. Over several weeks, an estimated hundreds of …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Extension

Precision Approaches Improve Community Health

Roger A. Rennekamp, David Buys

Recent advances in data science provide Extension practitioners with access to data sorted by zip code, census tract, or neighborhood. Such hyper-local data now allows Extension personnel to assess community needs and assets at a more granular level and focus their work on the people and communities of greatest need. In this article, we introduce an approach we refer to as precision public health. Using such a precision approach to community assessment and, ultimately, programming can save money, increase the likel …

02.09.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Sepsis secundaria a infección de fracturas expuestas: características clínicas, efecto de la antibioticoterapia y factores pronósticos. Una revisión sistemática.

Yadira Lisseth Mora Campaña, Flavia Elizabeth Cisneros Mediavilla, Carmita Leonor Medina Sucunuta, Luis Patricio Davila Aguilar, Camila Alejandra Barriga Andrade, Stefany Alexandra Rea Navarrete, Sara Noelia Cabrera Jimenez, María de los Angeles Morales Góme

Introducción: Las fracturas expuestas con llevan un alto riesgo de contaminación bacteriana e infección del sitio quirúrgico, las cuales pueden progresar hacia una respuesta inflamatoria sistémica y sepsis grave. Esta complicación compromete la viabilidad de la extremidad y la supervivencia del paciente. Objetivo: Evaluar las características clínicas, la eficacia de la antibioticoterapia y los factores pronósticos determinantes en la sepsis secundaria a infección de fracturas expuestas. Metodología: Se realizó una …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista de Geopolítica

O DEBATE SOBRE PPPS NO SUS ÀS VÉSPERAS DAS ELEIÇÕES DE 2026: A TENSÃO ENTRE EXPANDIR PARCERIAS PRIVADAS NA GESTÃO DE SERVIÇOS PÚBLICOS DE SAÚDE E O RISCO DE APROFUNDAR A LÓGICA DE MERCADO NO SISTEMA UNIVERSAL

Otto Guilherme Gerstenberger Junior, Henrique Pedro Da Silva Neto, Maria Fernanda Mendes Costa

A participação privada na gestão de serviços públicos de saúde voltou ao centro do debate político brasileiro no ciclo eleitoral de 2026, opondo a promessa de eficiência e agilidade gerencial das parcerias público-privadas ao receio de que sua expansão aprofunde a lógica de mercado em um sistema constitucionalmente universal. Este artigo analisa os termos dessa tensão, situando as parcerias no arcabouço jurídico do SUS, reconstituindo a experiência acumulada e sistematizando os argumentos e as condições em disputa. …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Security

The Role of Parmedics in Addressing the Health Insecurity of Older Adults in Humanitarian Emergencies: A Systematic Review

Megan De Silva, Lloyd Denzil Christopher, Aidan Peters, Navindhra Naidoo

Older adults are disproportionately exposed to greater risk of harm and adverse outcomes in humanitarian emergencies. This systematic review explores and evaluates contemporary evidence on the role of paramedics in responding to humanitarian emergencies, with a specific focus on their ability to reduce the vulnerability potential for older adults. A systematic review of the literature was undertaken using Joanna Briggs Institute evidence summary and PRISMA guidelines. From an initial yield of 4,440 results, 16 sour …

02.09.2026journal-article

Translational Psychiatry

Health behaviours and telomere biology in severe mental disorders

Vid Mlakar, Marta Di Forti, Els F. Halff, Deepak P. Srivastava, Ibrahim Akkouh, Srdjan Djurovic, Carmen Martin-Ruiz, Daniel S. Quintana, Viktoria Birkenæs, Nils Eiel Steen, Monica B. E. G. Ormerod, Ole A. Andreassen, Monica Aas

Abstract Alterations in telomere length (TL), a marker of cellular ageing, have been reported in individuals with severe mental disorders (SMD). Epidemiological studies of the general population have highlighted that unhealthy lifestyles may exacerbate telomere attrition. However, the impact of lifestyle on TL within the context of SMD remains unexplored. The study consisted of 410 participants (schizophrenia spectrum [ n = 225] and affective disorder [ n = 185]) collected as part of the Norwegian Thematically Orga …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tropical Health

Secondary Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in a Patient with Metaplastic Breast Carcinoma Receiving Anthracycline-Based Chemotherapy: A Case Report

Kogulan Selvanayagam, Sivakumar Jeyalakshmy

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a rare life-threatening hyperinflammatory syndrome characterized by uncontrolled immune activation and cytokine storm. It may occur secondary to malignancy or immunosuppressive therapies. While often associated with hematological malignancy, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is exceptionally uncommon in solid tumors like breast carcinoma.We report a case of 69-year-old female with T4bN1M0 metaplastic breast carcinoma (T4bN1M0- Tumor locally spread to skin of the breast, two ax …

02.09.2026journal-article

Skin Health and Disease

Acne fulminans with systemic symptoms

Jessica S Bulluss, Matthew J Verheyden, John Relic

A 16-year-old boy presented with an abrupt onset of painful haemorrhagic pustules, comedones, nodules and cysts, predominantly affecting the trunk, with accompanying fevers and arthralgias. A diagnosis of acne fulminans with systemic symptoms was made, and he was promptly commenced on oral prednisolone and erythromycin, followed by a longer duration of isotretinoin. Treatment successfully induced remission; however, he was left with severe keloidal and hypertrophic scarring.