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EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Psychische Gesundheit · Seite 26

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Discover Public Health

A narrative review of epidemiology risk factors and health system responses to hypertension in low and middle income countries between 2015 and 2025

Precious Ebube Anyakorah, David Chinaecherem Innocent, Promise Somtochukwu Chukwuemeka, Chiamaka Judith Ezenwa, Joakin Chidozie Nwaokoro, Velly Alero Emina, Juliet Chinaza Anuwe

Abstract Hypertension continues to be a leading factor in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. This narrative review synthesises evidence from 2015 to 2025 on the epidemiology, risk factors, and health system responses to hypertension across LMICs. The results show that the prevalence varied across regions, and that awareness, treatment, and control are all consistently low. Key determinants encompass behavioural, socioeconomic, environmental, and health system factors that interact to influence hypert …

02.09.2026journal-article

British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies

Health Challenges Associated with Post-Tuberculosis Sequelae Among Tuberculosis Survivors in Oyo Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria

Isaac Opeyemi Oguntunji, Joseph Oluwaseyi Adigun, Grace Abiodun Adesokan, Aweda Abdullahi Salaudeen, Hezekiah Adebiyi Awojobi, John Adewale Odedele, Khadijat Olubunmi Ayilara

Tuberculosis (TB) is a public health problem, claiming more lives in developing countries including Nigeria. The study was purposeful to assess health challenges associated with post-TB sequelae (PTBS) among TB survivors (TBS) in Oyo metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted. The population of the study comprised all TBS in Oyo metropolis, Oyo State. A convenience sampling technique was used to select 120 respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire …

02.09.2026journal-article

Fishes

Optimal Dietary Glycerol Monolaurate Supplementation Enhances Growth Performance and Intestinal Health in Hybrid Grouper (♀ Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × ♂ E. lanceolatus)

Shouguo Yang, Donghui Zhang, Hebert Ely Vasquez, Fen Cheng, Xiangyu Wu, Luqing Pan, Xianming Tang

This study investigated the effects of glycerol monolaurate (GML) on the growth performance, physiological efficacy, intestinal structure, and microbiota of hybrid juvenile ♀ Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × ♂ E. lanceolatus. A total of 594 groupers were administered diets supplemented with 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, or 10 g/kg of GML over an 80-day period. The findings indicated that the group receiving 4 g/kg GML supplementation demonstrated significantly enhanced growth performance, as evidenced by increased weight gain, specifi …

02.09.2026journal-article

The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Building Research Leadership for Global Health Impact

Anna Kalbarczyk, Meagan Harrison, Yukari C. Manabe, Benjamin H. Chi, Bhakti Hansoti

ABSTRACT. Global health research training programs have traditionally emphasized methodological competencies, yet technical skills alone cannot ensure equitable partnerships, effective crosscultural collaboration, or durable and locally relevant research impact in international settings. The Research Leadership Academy (RLA) was developed to fill this gap. The RLA is a structured leadership curriculum embedded within the NIH Fogarty-funded UJMT LAUNCH global health research fellowship grounded in experiential learn …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health Solutions

Haematological Responses to Ethanol Extracts of Chia Seed and Tiger Nut in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Chinyere S. Nwaka, Andrew C. Nwaka

Diabetes mellitus is often accompanied by disturbances in haematological indices, reflecting the broader metabolic stress of chronic hyperglycaemia. This study evaluated the effect of ethanol extracts of chia seed (Salvia hispanica) and tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus), administered separately and in combination, on haemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), red blood cell (RBC) count, white blood cell (WBC) count, lymphocyte, and neutrophil levels in alloxan-induced diabetic Wistar rats. Sixty-three male rats were …

02.09.2026journal-article

North American Journal of Psychology

Stress Management as a Systemic Process of Psychological Regulation

Dilnoza Tursunova, Dorentina Murturi, Nina Tverezovska, Vitalii Bocheliuk, Dilzatbek Zholdoshbaev

The aim of this study was to develop an integrated theoretical model of stress management based on a multi-level analysis of the mechanisms of psychological regulation under stress conditions. The research employed a systemic approach and utilised methods of scientific literature analysis, structural-functional analysis, modelling, conceptual analysis, and synthesis. Based on the systematisation of contemporary scientific approaches, the evolution of conceptual models of stress management was identified, progressin …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Journal of Forensic Practice

Understanding substance use patterns in offenders with mental illness following discharge into the community: a cohort study

Grace Trundle, Bryony Fairhurst, Sally Foster, Sophie Orzechowska

Purpose Offenders with cooccurring substance misuse and mental illness are at an increased risk of negative outcomes, including reoffending. This study aims to explore the profiles of substance use, reoffending and hospital readmissions in individuals who have a mental illness and have committed a serious offence to inform the development of interventions. Design/methodology/approach Secondary data was collected from 66 adults under a Community Forensic Team. Substance use, mental health and offending profiles were …

02.09.2026journal-article

Transplant International

Beyond the gift: unveiling the impact of donor-recipient relationship on donors’ quality of life and mental health – results of a european bi-center study

Christina Papachristou, Natalia Papoulaki, Entela Kondi, Klemens Budde, Xavier Torres, Nina Babel, Ignacio Revuelta

While living kidney donation is considered safe and beneficial, long-term psychosocial donor outcomes remain under-explored, particularly regarding donor-recipient relationships and caregiving dimensions. This study examined quality of life (QoL) and psychological outcomes among 713 living kidney donors from two major European transplant centers, assessing QoL, anxiety, depression and somatization alongside donor-recipient relationship types, caregiver role, caregiving burden and perceived responsibility for the re …

02.09.2026journal-article

Medical Sciences

A Wearable-Derived Autonomic Component Is Associated with Cardiovascular Health in Community-Dwelling Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from the Longevity Check-Up 8+ Study

Riccardo Calvani, Fabrizio Sollazzo, Luca Maria Sarti, Antonella Gallo, Anna Picca, Hélio José Coelho-Júnior, Andrea Russo, Sara Salini, Massimiliano Bianco, Emanuele Marzetti, Vincenzo Palmieri, Francesco Landi, Matteo Tosato

Background/Objectives: Wearable devices provide multidimensional measures of cardiometabolic health. We aimed to derive latent physiological dimensions from ECG and motion variables collected by a wearable device and evaluate their associations with the individual health metrics of the Longevity Check-Up 8+ (LC8+) programme. Methods: Community-dwelling adults voluntarily participating in four Longevity Check-Up 8+ (LC8+) events underwent 24-h multiparameter recording using a wearable device. Eight wearable-derived …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Effect of school health nurse-supported child-to-family strategy for Diabetic Retinopathy prevention in Bhimeshwor Municipality of Bagmati Province, Nepal: A quasi-experimental study

Ramesh Shrestha, Chiranjivi Adhikari, Mohan Krishna Shrestha, Damaru Prasad Paneru, Amar Dawadi, Uma D.C

Introduction Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss among individuals with diabetes, with prevention depending heavily on awareness and timely action. This study assesses the effectiveness of a school health nurse-supported child-to-family strategy for diabetic retinopathy prevention in Bhimeshwor Municipality, Nepal, focusing on students’ knowledge, family members’ knowledge and practices, and students’ retention in promoting health. Methods A quasi-experimental pre-test–post-test control grou …

02.09.2026journal-article

Natural Resources for Human Health

Fucoidan-Based Nanoparticles for Diabetic Complications: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Opportunities, and Translational Challenges

Sri Agus Sudjarwo Agus Sudjarwo, Giftania Wardani, Rochmah Kurnijasanti, Mohd Rais Mustafa

Diabetes mellitus is a major chronic metabolic disorder that imposes a growing global health burden, largely because of its progressive microvascular and macrovascular complications. Persistent hyperglycaemia promotes oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, fibrosis, and impaired tissue repair, while currently available therapies remain limited by incomplete target specificity and suboptimal tissue-level protection. Fucoidan, a sulfated polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed, has attract …

02.09.2026journal-article

AUIQ Technical Engineering Science

Artificial Intelligence in Food Engineering for Food Safety, Quality Assurance, and Human Health

Ayad Abbood Abdulhasan, A. M. Mustafa, F. F. Sayyid, Marwan B. Hussein, Mohanad Muzahem Khalaf

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping food engineering by providing data-driven tools for safeguarding food safety, ensuring quality assurance, and improving human health outcomes. This review synthesizes current evidence on the application of machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, and the Internet of Things (IoT) across the food production continuum, from raw material inspection to consumer-facing nutrition guidance. We examine how convolutional neural networks, hyperspectral imaging, a …

02.09.2026journal-article

Pediatric Anesthesia

Impact of Socioeconomic Deprivation on children's Need for Anesthesia: A Retrospective Analysis of Electronic Health Records From a Tertiary Referral children's Hospital

Bryan Atandi, Philip Arnold

ABSTRACT Background Socioeconomic status and geography create healthcare inequalities in children. Geographical areas in the United Kingdom are ranked by deprivation, which confers a higher risk for specific diseases that necessitate procedures under anesthesia. Aims To examine the relationship between the geographical indices of deprivation and the odds of children presenting for procedures involving anesthesia at a specialist children's referral hospital in Northwest England and Wales, UK. Methods A retrospective …

02.09.2026journal-article

Environment & Health

Proteomic Signatures of Multiple Environmental Exposures and the Risk of COPD

Yiqun Zhu, Yao Wu, Yan Tan, Zhuanxing Zhu, Huaying Liang, Qinyu Chang, Fengyu Lin, Dianwu Li, Jun Cheng, Pinhua Pan, Yan Zhang, Yuming Guo

Abstract Environmental factors such as air pollution, ambient temperature, and socioeconomic status are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), yet the potential role of proteomic alterations remains unclear. We aim to identify circulating proteomic signatures related to distinct environmental exposures and evaluate their associations with incident COPD. We analyzed 42,445 participants from the UK Biobank with baseline plasma proteomic profiling and 21 environmental exposure assessments. Expos …

02.09.2026journal-article

Annals of Global Health

Implementation and Access Gaps in Infectious Disease Screening for Migrants in Europe: A Structured Review with Thematic Synthesis From the ESGITM Group

Rosa Buonamassa, Nikolaos Markou-Pappas, Alberto Matteelli, Ferenc Balázs Farkas, Muhammad Asaduzzaman, Luisa Frallonardo, Botond Lakatos, Annalisa Saracino, Alba Cuxart-Graell, Nathan Bertelsen, Christian Wejse, Alexandre Raphael Meduri, Giacomo Guido, Irene Losada, Pietro Locantore, Roberta Iatta, Caroline Rönnberg, Francesco Di Gennaro

Background: Infectious disease screening is widely recommended for migrants in Europe, yet implementation remains inconsistent across countries and settings. While guidance has focused on which infections to screen for, less attention has been paid to how screening is delivered, accessed, and linked to care. This structured review with thematic synthesis aimed to synthesize evidence on implementation gaps, barriers, and facilitators, with particular attention to differences across the migratory cycle. Methods: A st …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMC Medical Ethics

From creation to dissemination: a lifecycle-based evaluation of AI guidance policies in health-related journals

Yifan Zhu, Jin Zhang, Ye Chen, Yanyan Wang, Yuehua Zhao

Abstract Background The rapid integration of generative artificial intelligence into health sciences research has prompted major advisory bodies to establish ethical guidelines governing AI use in scholarly publishing. However, practical implementation at the journal level remains inconsistent, with considerable incongruence observed between individual journal policies and overarching publisher mandates. This study conducts a comprehensive analysis of AI guidance policies in international health-related journals to …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Medicine and Health

Association Between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Adults

Lila Amila, Kurnia Agustina Sitompul, Maretha Primariayu, Dalilah Salsabila Salma, Siti Aria Rahmani Novianto, Marsha Zahrani, Nadia Mardiana Hudan

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease globally, but its association with ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption under the new diagnostic framework has not been systematically synthesized. We systematically searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, Scopus, and Web of Science for observational studies examining habitual UPF intake (NOVA classification) and MASLD/NAFLD in general adult populations using validated outcome ascertainment. Qualit …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

Remote and Hybrid Work and Sedentary Behaviour Among Working Adults: A Scoping Review of Behavioural Evidence and Cardiometabolic Research Gaps

siying qiu, hanyu du, Yuexian Tao

Background: Remote and hybrid work arrangements may improve autonomy and reduce commuting, but may also reduce routine movement and promote prolonged sitting. Evidence on sedentary behavior in these settings has expanded, whereas direct evidence on cardiometabolic outcomes remains limited. Objective: To map behavioral evidence on sedentary exposure in remote and hybrid work, describe its measurement and distribution across work arrangements, and characterize cardiometabolic outcomes as an evidence gap. Methods: We …

02.09.2026journal-article

Community Health Equity Research & Policy

Lessons learned from community approaches to COVID-19 prevention: a qualitative study with transgender adults in the United States

Robynn Ashenden, Eunice Okumu, Dee Adams, Carter Brown, Marissa Miller, Sari Reisner, Andrea L. Wirtz, Tonia Poteat

The COVID-19 pandemic prompted widespread public health measures, including non-pharmaceutical (NPIs) and pharmaceutical interventions (PIs). This study explores the prevention strategies adopted by transgender individuals and examines how structural and attitudinal factors shaped their uptake within trans-specific healthcare and social contexts. As part of the LITE Connect mixed-methods study (N = 2,092), 30 participants engaged in qualitative, semi-structured interviews between October 2021 and June 2022. Content …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Mental load in women and mothers: Causes of distress, personality traits, and psychopathology

Stefanie M. Jungmann, Stella F. Garbe Huedo, Karlotta A. S. Jacobs, Nina K. Pothorn

Mental load has received increasing public attention, particularly following societal changes such as the COVID-19 pandemic and shifts toward greater gender equality. However, despite its societal relevance, it remains comparatively under-researched. Following a literature review on mental load, two cross-sectional online survey studies systematically examined the burden of invisible (mental load) versus visible household and caregiving work, the causes of this burden, and associations with personality traits and p …

02.09.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Efficacy of a self-guided online resilience intervention for improving mental health among university students: A randomized controlled trial

Sonja Bartelt, Tabea Werner, Lisa von Boros, Sarah K. Schäfer, Friederike Koehler, Benedikt E. Wirth, Klaus Lieb, Oliver Tüscher, Michèle Wessa

Abstract Epidemiological data indicates that university students are an at-risk population for the development of mental disorders. Online interventions have been proposed as promising tools for reducing barriers to treatment and establishing easily accessible health-care services promoting mental health and resilience. This study investigated the efficacy of a Learning Management System (LMS)-based self-guided online resilience intervention. 216 university students took part in a randomized controlled trial with a …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Sciences

Providers’ Perceived Benefits and Implementation Challenges of Midwife-Led Continuity of Care at Primary Health Facilities in Rivers State, Nigeria

Patience Ibe, Eunice Osuala, Samuel Onuoha, Chinemerem Eleke

Midwife-led continuity of care (MLCC) is globally recognized for improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes through continuous and personalized care. This study examined the perceived benefits and implementation challenges of MLCC among healthcare providers in selected health facilities in Rivers State, Nigeria. A parallel convergent mixed-methods design was employed. The study was conducted in four primary healthcare centres: Orogbum, Ozuoba, Aluu, and Omoku. For the qualitative component, 16 key healthcare p …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Multimodal medical diagnosis: a mini review of LLM–vision fusion models in low-resource healthcare settings

Kahakashan Ashraf, Md. Hamid Hosen, Nuzhat Tabassum Farah, Md Kishor Morol, Tze Hui Liew, Dip Nandi, Mashiour Rahman, Abdullah Al Jubair

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and vision transformers have enabled multimodal systems that integrate clinical text with medical imaging for diagnostic decision-making. While these systems show promising results on benchmark datasets in well-resourced research settings, their applicability in low-resource healthcare environments where diagnostic disparities are most severe remains limited and poorly understood. This mini review synthesizes key developments in LLM–vision fusion architectures from 20 …