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EUVIMED is the European alternative to PubMed: a central, multilingual research platform for medicine, nursing, life sciences and healthcare. It brings together international and European literature sources, study registries, open-access full texts, citations and retraction notices in one search. Unlike pure bibliographic databases, EUVIMED supports the entire research process – from discovery and appraisal with LIVIA and CLARA to traceable evidence synthesis. European in focus, transparent, interoperable and designed for science and healthcare.

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EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Public Health · Seite 195

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The effectiveness of the intervention model based on cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing risky sexual behaviors among MSM

Xiaochen Xiang, Xiaobing Zhai, Yumeng Lei, Jialu Feng, Qiang Wang

Methods Based on CBT theory and the Internet, we established an intervention model targeting high-risk sexual behavior patterns in MSM. We then conducted a randomized controlled trial ( n = 50) to assess the impact of the CBT-based intervention on high-risk sexual behaviors and gut microbiota changes in this population. Results Prior to the implementation of the intervention, 44% of the participants engaged in high-risk behaviors despite having better cognitive levels. However, preliminary findings from post-interv …

03.09.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology

Governance Conditions and Local Barriers to Artificial Intelligence in Agricultural Extension and Rural Public Services in Yongding District, China

Han Su, Jing Liao

Aims: This study examines how grassroots and local actors perceive AI-enabled agricultural extension and rural public services in Yongding District, Longyan City, Fujian Province, China, with particular attention to perceived opportunities, implementation barriers, and governance conditions. Study Design: A qualitative case-study design was used, incorporating thematic analysis with descriptive frequency coding. Place and Duration of Study: The primary study area was Yongding District, Longyan City, Fujian Province …

03.09.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports

Geographical Dimensions of Rural Livelihood Diversification in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India: A Critical Review of Spatial Patterns, Determinants and Policy Implications

Shivendra Pratap Singh, Rishabh Bajpai

Rural livelihood diversification has become the dominant adjustment mechanism through which agrarian households in the middle Ganga plain reconcile shrinking operational holdings with rising consumption requirements. Eastern Uttar Pradesh contains one of the largest concentrations of small and marginal cultivators anywhere in South Asia, yet the region occupies a marginal position in the scholarly literature that explains why, where and with what consequences rural households move beyond cultivation. This critical …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

Research Progress on Intervention Measures for Fall Prevention among the Elderly

Sharon R Lewis, Lisa McGarrigle, Ewa Klimek Piskorz

Falls represent one of the most significant public health challenges facing the aging global population, contributing substantially to morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. This review synthesizes recent research progress on intervention measures for fall prevention among older adults, encompassing exercise-based interventions, multifactorial approaches, medication management and deprescribing, digital health technologies, nutritional supplementation, cognitive-behavioral strategies, and environmental modific …

03.09.2026journal-article

Eurosurveillance

Thirty years of an advanced field epidemiology training programme: a mixed-methods evaluation, Germany, 1996 to 2025

Simon Brinkwirth, Lena Ella Schneider, Ida Sperle, Petra von Berenberg-Gossler, Katharina Alpers, Sofie Gillesberg Lassen

INTRODUCTION Field epidemiology training programmes (FETPs) strengthen public health workforce capacity for infectious disease surveillance and outbreak response. The Postgraduate Training for Applied Epidemiology (PAE) is a 2-year FETP aligned with European and global training standards. AIM We evaluated the contribution of PAE to a strengthened public health workforce for infection protection in Germany. METHODS Our evaluation consisted of three components: a semi-structured desk review of programme outputs (1996 …

03.09.2026journal-article

Biology

Application of an Index Based on Aquatic Insect Biotic Integrity for River Ecosystem Health Assessment in Haihe River Basin, China

Fanqing Kong, Zhilin Li, Yue Shen, Yanchu Zhao, Yin Hou, Zihang Hu, Shaowei Bian

As critical biological components of freshwater ecosystems, aquatic insects are highly sensitive to cumulative anthropogenic disturbances and can effectively reflect long-term variations in river ecological quality, serving as ideal bioindicators for aquatic ecological monitoring and assessment. However, most existing benthic biotic integrity indices integrate diverse macroinvertebrate groups, which dilute the unique indicative value of aquatic insect communities, and few targeted evaluation systems have been indep …

03.09.2026journal-article

Technology and Health Care

Smartphone based clinical decision support system for early detection of neonatal jaundice using artificial intelligence with temporal convolutional network

Mahmoud Ragab, Iyad Katib, Mohammed K. Al-Hanawi, Sanaa A. Sharaf, Mohamed Alqurashi, Abdullah AL-Malaise AL-Ghamdi

Abstract Physiological jaundice is present in the initial week of life in neonates owing to the rise in level of bilirubin thereby resulting in yellowish coloring of sclera and skin. Severe jaundice and lethal bilirubin levels may result from brain damage as bilirubin is located in the central nervous system. Present diagnostic techniques consist of time-consuming and a painful invasive blood test and non-invasive tests using expensive transcutaneous bilirubin meters. Then regular monitoring is important, numerous …

03.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Deceptive bias measurement in deep learning: Assessing shortcut reliance in TCGA cancer models

Farnaz Kheiri, Shahryar Rahnamayan, Masoud Makrehchi

Machine learning bias is a persistent challenge because it can create unfair outcomes, limit generalization, and reduce trust in real-world applications. A key source of this problem is shortcut learning, where models exploit signals linked to sensitive attributes, such as the data source or collection site, instead of relying on task-relevant features. To address this, we propose the Deceptive Signal metric, a novel quantitative measure designed to assess the extent of a model’s reliance on hidden shortcuts during …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Antibiotic Prescribing Behaviour Among Different Healthcare Cadres: Evidence from Primary Health Care Facilities in Osogbo, Nigeria

Kayode Samuel Ayomide

Background: Inappropriate antibiotic prescribing in primary healthcare settings is a major driver of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), particularly in low- and middle-income countries. In Osogbo Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria, primary health centres serve as the primary entry point for infectious disease management, yet prescribing practices often deviate from evidence based guidelines due to systemic constraints. Objective: This review synthesises evidence on antibiotic prescribing behaviours among healt …

03.09.2026journal-article

Irrigation and Drainage

The Role of Irrigation over Rainfed Farming Systems in Improving Rice Productivity in Tanzania: Policy Insights From the National Sample Census of Agriculture

Ibrahim L. Kadigi

ABSTRACT Rice is central to Tanzania's food security and economic development; however, persistent yield gaps, exacerbated by climate variability, threaten to undermine production targets. This study examines the role of irrigation in boosting rice productivity compared to traditional rainfed systems using nationally representative data from the 2019/2020 National Sample Census of Agriculture. A stochastic simulation approach assessed yields by water source across major agroecological zones (AEZs) under two product …

03.09.2026journal-article

Limaq

Cultivar la Ciudad: huertos urbanos y la coproducción del espacio público en Latinoamérica

Adriana Sansao Fontes, Maini De Oliveira Perpétuo, Giovana Bulcão Leal, Amanda Trainini Baptista, Beatriz Mangabeira Cunha, Ilan Rzetelna

Este artículo investiga la agricultura urbana como práctica de coproducción del espacio público en contextos de inseguridad alimentaria y exclusión socioespacial en Latinoamérica. Desde un enfoque cualitativo y comparativo, analiza tres casos emblemáticos —La Habana, Quito y Río de Janeiro— en los que los huertos urbanos surgieron como respuestas comunitarias a crisis y posteriormente fueron institucionalizados como políticas públicas. El estudio examina su potencial para activar espacios urbanos ociosos, ampliar á …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Agricultural Policy and Transformation

Lactase in Dairy Processing: Current Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions — A PRISMA-Informed Narrative Review

Ali Raza, Lu Xiaodong, Adnan Amjad, Faizan Ul Haq, Zhouping Wang

Lactase (β-galactosidase, EC 3.2.1.23) hydrolyses lactose into glucose and galactose and plays a central role in the production of lactose-free and low-lactose dairy products. This review synthesizes peer-reviewed literature published mainly between 2018 and 2026 on lactase sources, mechanisms, industrial applications, limitations, and emerging engineering strategies. Lactase-mediated hydrolysis supports the production of lactose-free milk, yogurt, cheese, ice cream, whey protein powders, and infant formulas while …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Academic Research & Development

Strengthening India’s GVC Potential through Inclusive Education: An Analytical Study of EWS Reservation Policy (2019–2024)

Vidya Kumar Choudhary, Neha Kumari

As India seeks to elevate its role within Global Value Chains (GVCs), the quality and inclusivity of its human capital emerge as critical determinants of global competitiveness. While traditional GVC discourse focuses on logistics and trade barriers, this paper argues that “Social Infrastructure”—specifically equitable access to higher education—is the engine that moves a nation from low-value assembly to high-value innovation and services. This research provides an analytical study of the Economically Weaker Secti …

03.09.2026journal-article

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal

Challenges of implementing health technology assessment in the Iranian pharmaceutical industry

Meysam Behzadifar, Saeed Shahabi, Ahad Bakhtiari, Samad Azari, Mohammad Yarahmadi, Aidin Aryankhesal, Banafsheh Darvishi Teli, Masoud Behzadifar

Background: Health technology assessment remains underdeveloped in the Islamic Republic of Iran, with limited systematic application in the pharmaceutical sector. Aim: To identify the challenges facing the development and implementation of health technology assessment in the Iranian pharmaceutical industry. Methods: Between August and November 2024 we conducted in-depth interviews with 15 experts who have experience in implementing health technology assessment, on the development and implementation of health techno …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Sciences, Development & Sustainability

Leveraging Remote Sensing and GIS for Evidence-Based Policy Implementation of SDGs

Chukwudi Andy Okereke

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development faces a critical data gap, with recent assessments indicating that only 15% to 18% of the 169 Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) targets are currently on track for completion as of mid-2025. This paper investigated how Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide the essential "where" dimension required for evidence-based policy implementation and localized decision-making. By integrating Earth observation data with advanced analytics such as Machi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology

Meaningful Community Engagement—The Foundations of Global Oral Health Research

Richard G. Watt, Mirai Chatterjee, Michelle Stennett, Regina Mutave, Paulo Sávio Angeiras de Goes, Manu Mathur, Abhishek Mehta, Luis‐Alberto Sánchez‐Alfaro, Maria‐Kamila Navarro Ramirez, Starry John D'Cruz, Susan Thomas, Rajeev Basapathy Rudrappa, Alastair Ross, David I. Conway, Teddy Kyalo Kitili, Carolina Thaiza Costa Pazos, Carol C. Guarnizo‐Herreño

ABSTRACT The global burden of oral diseases and shocking inequalities highlight the failure of current oral health systems and policies. One of the limitations with existing approaches is that they rely almost exclusively on professional perspectives with minimal input from communities, and in particular disadvantaged populations. As a consequence, interventions often fail to achieve sustained improvements and have limited impact in reducing inequalities. Within global health, there is growing recognition of the im …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions

Refusal-aware evaluation of frontier AI models available in June 2026 using the Japanese National License Examination for Pharmacists: a comparative study

Hiroyasu Sato, Katsuhiko Ogasawara, Hidehiko Sakurai

Purpose: Conventional single-run accuracy may be insufficient for evaluating frontier generative artificial intelligence (AI) models when safety-related refusals occur. This 4-model benchmark examined the need for repeated, refusal-aware evaluation using the Japanese National License Examination for Pharmacists (JNLEP).Methods: ChatGPT GPT-5.5, Gemini 3.5 Flash, Claude Opus 4.8, and Claude Fable 5 were evaluated using all 345 questions from the 107th JNLEP. The original Japanese questions, including image-containin …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

A community-focused rural academic health department model in North Carolina: elevating community engagement, rural public health practice and research

Carmen D. Samuel-Hodge, Lisa Macon Harrison, Wendy Smith, Karl T. Johnson, Anna Feng, Devon Noonan

Introduction In decentralized public health systems, rural public health departments have fewer economic resources and higher needs for public health programs and services. This case study describes the evolution of a rural district health department’s community and academic partnerships across three phases. Throughout this process, partnerships grounded in community engagement informed the local public health workforce, translated research into practice, and supported the design, implementation, and evaluation of …

03.09.2026journal-article

Heredity

Genomic consequences of admixture in an experimentally founded sand lizard population

Seraina E. Bracamonte, Mats Olsson, Erik Wapstra, Willow R. Lindsay, Mette Lillie

Abstract Conservation interventions are increasingly required for species threatened by population declines and isolation due to anthropogenic pressures. Small, isolated populations are particularly vulnerable to the loss of genetic diversity, increased inbreeding, and the accumulation of deleterious mutations. Translocations or supplementation of allopatric individuals for genetic rescue may be the only way to increase genetic diversity and increase population persistence via increased adaptive potential. Here, we …

03.09.2026journal-article

IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

Effect of Corporate Tax on Dividend Policy of Listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

Titus Tyolumun GBULUM

The study examines the impact of corporate tax on dividend policy of listed deposit money banks. The study adopted ex-post facto research design. Variables used in this study include; Company Income Tax (CIT), Education Tax (ET) and Information Technology Tax (ITT). Dividend Per Share (DPS) is the dependent variable. Data was sourced from the annual reports of ten sampled listed Deposit Money Banks for a period of ten years from 2014-2023. Descriptive statistical tools such mean and standard deviation was used to s …

03.09.2026journal-article

Biology

Phenomic Diversity and Population–Province Variation in Aromatic Coconut in Southern Thailand Revealed by On-Farm Survey

Chandrasekhar Manikala, Thanet Khomphet, Noer Rahmi Ardiarini, Chandra Kurnia Setiawan, Pijug Summpunn

Coconut is an important livelihood and industrial crop for coastal communities in Thailand; however, limited information is available on the phenotypic diversity of traditional aromatic coconut populations cultivated by smallholders in southern Thailand. An on-farm survey was conducted in Phang Nga, Trang, Krabi, and Nakhon Si Thammarat, evaluating 27 palms representing nine populations (three palms per population) for 28 quantitative morphological, reproductive, fruit, yield, and coconut-water quality traits. A hi …

03.09.2026journal-article

ACS Food Science & Technology

Bioactivity of Cabernet Sauvignon Wine Polyphenols: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Insights into Metabolic Syndrome Prevention

Tatjana M. Majkić, Ljiljana S. Milovanović, Ljilja D. Torović, Ivana N. Beara

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the potential health-promoting properties of Cabernet Sauvignon wines from a northern province of Serbia in comparison with wines from France, Italy, North Macedonia, and Spain. In vitro evaluations included assessments of pancreatic lipase, α-amylase, and α-glucosidase inhibition, as well as antioxidant potential. The ex vivo study investigated the modulation of arachidonic acid metabolism, focusing on the production of eicosanoids 12-HETE, PGE2, and TXA2 in platelets. Quantit …

03.09.2026journal-article

Primary Health Care Practice Journal

Psychological distress and preserved academic functioning among medical trainees in Kenya: a convergent mixed-methods cross-sectional study

Collins Moses Owuor, Augustine Mwangi Gatotoh, Ruth Mumo Omungo, Grace Achieng Otieno

Introduction: psychological distress is highly prevalent among health professional trainees, yet academic decline may inadequately identify psychologically vulnerable students. This study examined the association between psychological distress and academic functioning among medical trainees in Kenya. Methods: a convergent mixed-methods cross-sectional study was conducted among 266 medical trainees at Kenya Medical Training College, Kisumu Campus, selected through stratified random sampling. Psychological distress w …