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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal

Has COVID-19 influenced parental perceptions and knowledge about polio vaccination in Pakistan?

Amjad Ullah, Asad Jamal, Muhammad Khan, Ubaid Ullah Mian, Siraj Ud din, Muskan Hotak, Hamid Naeem

Background: Despite global vaccination efforts, Pakistan remains one of the last 2 countries where wild poliovirus is still endemic. Aim: To assess the change in parental knowledge and perceptions about polio vaccination after COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: From January to April 2025 we interviewed 308 parents, who were permanent residents for ≥2 months, with at least one child aged 0–5 years and willing to provide informed consent, in 4 administrative subdivisions of North Waziristan District, Pakistan. We analysed t …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Animal-assisted resilience in space exploration: a human factors approach to astronaut behavioral health

David W. Kim

Space science has been developed through past and current missions of the International Space Station (ISS) and Artemis (I and II) in low Earth orbit and on the lunar surface. Numerous missions have used animals on test flights to better understand the physiological dangers of space flight for humans. A contemporary focus of space exploration is long-duration crewed travel to establish a Moon station and reach Mars. The astrotechnology of the human-less spaceflights (USA, Russia, ESA, UAE, China, and India) launche …

03.09.2026journal-article

El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam

The Effect of Workload, Professionalism, Incentives and Work Motivation on Health Worker Performance

Minarni Purnaningsih, Istiatin Istiatin, Oong Ridhoi

This study aims to analyze the influence of workload, professionalism, incentives, and work motivation on the performance of health workers at Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Regional Mental Hospital, Central Java Province, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The research sample is 25% of all health workers directly involved in patient care at Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Regional Mental Hospital, excluding medical personnel (doctors), with an incidental sampling technique. D …

03.09.2026journal-article

Globalization and Health

Bridging concessional-loan and grant-linked aid for global health: a qualitative content analysis of Korea’s blended-aid model

Kyoung Kyun Oh, Bokyung Park, Eun Young Lee, Ye Hoon Lee, Kyujin Chang

Abstract Background Integrated loan-and-grant aid models are increasingly promoted as a means of addressing fragmentation in global health. However, empirical evidence on how these complex aid models function in the real world remains limited. This study explored how the outcomes and structural constraints of Korea’s Concessional-loan and Grant-linked Aid (CGA) model are represented within institutional evaluation processes. Methods This study employed qualitative content analysis of eight end-of-project evaluation …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Preliminary findings from a formative evaluation of the Indigenous peer support specialist train-the-trainer manual: a culturally grounded approach to recovery in American Indian and Alaska Native communities

Tassy Parker, Allyson Kelley, Norman Cooeyate, Marcello Maviglia, Donald Hume

Introduction American Indians and Alaska Natives (AIANs) are rich in culture, heritage, language, and resilience. Chronic underfunding, limited healthcare infrastructure, and barriers to quality health services contribute to some of the most severe health disparities in mental health and substance use disorders among AIAN populations. Methods This formative evaluation aims to document the process and early implementation feedback on an Indigenous Peer Support Specialist Train-the-Trainer Manual (IPSSTTM) designed f …

03.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Trends, patterns, determinants and socio-economic inequality of high-risk fertility behavior (HRFB) among Bangladeshi women: Evidence from Bangladesh Demographic and Health Surveys

Raisha Binte Islam, Syed Toukir Ahmed Noor

Background Globally and in Bangladesh, high-risk fertility behavior (HRFB) continues to be a significant public health issue, contributing to negative health outcomes for both mothers and children. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the trends, prevalence, determinants, and socio-economic inequalities associated with HRFB among presently married women of reproductive age by utilizing data from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS). Methods We analyzed data from 19,060 currently married women aged …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public International and Private International Law

Tax Sovereignty and International Legal Guarantees for the Protection of Foreign Investments: Synergy or Competition?

Yulia A. Krokhina

Taxation is traditionally considered a key manifestation of state sovereignty, as it is through tax mechanisms that the state ensures the formation of public finances, the redistribution of resources, and the implementation of socio-economic functions. Changes in tax legislation and aggressive tax administration can affect the property interests of investors so significantly that they raise the question of whether they qualify as indirect expropriation of capital. Based on a study of international arbitration pract …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Factors associated with social support among older inpatients with schizophrenia: a cross-sectional study from a tertiary psychiatric hospital in Guangzhou, China

Jinrong Li, Junrong Ye, Jiao Chen, Dingjie Liu, Xueyu Zheng, Yulin Li, Na Ma, Yuhan Zhang, Yanheng Wei, Tian Zhou, Jianxiong Guo, Aixiang Xiao

Background Older inpatients with schizophrenia have lower social support levels that may affect clinical outcomes, yet the associated factors in this population remain underexplored. Objective To explore the factors associated with social support in older inpatients with schizophrenia. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 204 inpatients with schizophrenia recruited from a tertiary psychiatric hospital in Guangzhou, China, between February 2023 and December 2024. Social support and its three dimension …

03.09.2026journal-article

The Journal of Interdisciplinary Human Studies

Improving Public–Private Partnership Mechanisms For Infrastructure Development In The Regions: A Cross-Country Empirical Assessment With Evidence From Uzbekistan

Alisher BAYMIRZAEV

Public–private partnerships (PPPs) are widely promoted as an instrument for closing regional infrastructure gaps in developing economies. This article asks whether the observed structure of global private infrastructure flows is compatible with that role. Using the World Bank Private Participation in Infrastructure database for 2024, merged with World Bank governance and national accounts data, a cross-section of 55 low- and middle-income economies is analysed by means of concentration measures, distributional stat …

03.09.2026journal-article

Academic Bulletin of Mental Health

Disulfiram-Induced Catatonia Following a Disulfiram–Alcohol Reaction: A Case Report

Satyasmita Jena, Rakesh Kumar Jangde, Rachana Chandekar, Priyansh Dubey

Disulfiram is commonly used in the management of alcohol dependence. Although generally safe, it may rarely lead to neuropsychiatric adverse effects such as catatonia. We report a case of a 32-year-old male with alcohol dependence who developed acute catatonic symptoms following a disulfiram–alcohol reaction after unsupervised use of disulfiram. Such cases, though previously reported, remain uncommon in clinical practice, particularly in settings like Chhattisgarh where unsupervised disulfiram use and limited aware …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Effects of post drill specification, preparation depth and adjacent tooth status on the scanning trueness of post space: an in vitro study

Ke Huang, Jun-bin Zou, Yue-ran Guo, Hui-cong Zhu, Xiao Li

Abstract Background The indication for direct intraoral scanning of post spaces should be guided by the post drill. This study evaluated the influence of drill specifications, preparation depth, and the presence or absence of bilateral adjacent teeth on the scanning trueness of post spaces using two intraoral scanners (IOSs) in vitro. Methods A standard maxillary denture model was scanned for virtual post spaces preparation of the right maxillary central incisor. There were two groups of models, 8 models per group: …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Geriatrics

Can the use of clean energy improve the cognitive ability of the rural elderly? Evidence from clean heating policy in northern China

Mingcong Chen, Qingshan Ma, Qiqi Sun

Abstract The clean transformation of traditional energy sources is of great significance for the formation and development of human capital in rural areas. We use 5-wave survey from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) between 2011 and 2020, and based on the quasi-experiment of the "winter clean heating" policy in northern regions implemented by the Chinese government, construct a staggered difference-in-differences (DID) model to estimate the impact of large-scale clean energy use in norther …

03.09.2026journal-article

Demidov Law Journal

Заведомость как обязательный признак преступлений, связанных с публичным распространением ложной информации: актуальные проблемы применения статей 207.1-207.3 УК РФ

Nikhad V. Dunyamalyev

This article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the element of «deliberateness» in crimes related to the public dissemination of false information (Articles 207.1-207.3 of the Russian Criminal Code). An analysis of various doctrinal approaches to the legal nature of deliberateness is conducted, examining it as a special technique of legislative drafting. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of current judicial practice, which reveals significant heterogeneity in the methodological approaches of judicial …

03.09.2026journal-article

Liaquat National Journal of Primary Care

Neuroprotective Properties of Lactobacillus plantarum: Bridging Gut Health and Cognition

Deepali Deepali, Pavan Kumar Chikkavalli Muddanna, Dhanush Hulikere Koppalu Devaraju, Dhanya Kellur Nagaraja, Mahendra Kumar Betur Jayappa

A growing body of research demonstrates that the composition of the gut microbiome influences central nervous system function through the gut-brain axis, an essential link in neurophysiological processes. Lactobacillus plantarum, a widely studied probiotic, exhibits multiple neuroprotective mechanisms that support its potential as a psychobiotic. This review synthesizes current preclinical and clinical evidence regarding the effects of L. plantarum on cognitive function, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and neu …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Risk and Financial Management

Professional Judgment and AI Disclosure Governance in Audit and Sustainability Assurance: Public Evidence from the UK Big Four

Radosveta Krasteva-Hristova

Artificial intelligence (AI) is entering audit workflows while sustainability reporting expands the evidence subject to professional evaluation. This exploratory study examines how the UK Big Four publicly describe safeguards that keep AI-assisted work human-led, reviewable and accountable. The complete 2024 transparency-report cross-section was coded against seven pre-specified dimensions and summarized in an AI–Judgment Governance Disclosure Index (AI-JGDI). The index measures AI disclosure governance—the complet …

03.09.2026journal-article

Annals of Human Resource Management Research

The Adaptive Turn in Public HRM: Managing Generational Diversity for Productivity in Nias Regency

Fatolosa Hulu, Yamolala Zega, Odaligoziduhu Halawa

Purpose: This study investigates adaptive leadership strategies for managing generational diversity (Generation X, Millennials, and Generation Z) within the context of local public bureaucracy, using a mixed-methods case study of the Department of Population and Civil Registration in Nias Regency. It examines how leadership practices respond to different values, communication styles, and work expectations across generations in public institutions. Research Methodology: A mixed-methods approach with an exploratory s …

03.09.2026journal-article

Foresight and STI Governance

The Digital Transformation of Public Governance: A Foresight Study for the Water Sector

Majdi Argoubi, Khaled Mili

The digital transformation of public administration requires more complex approaches than previously thought. There are no one-size-fits-all solutions, as each country has a unique resource base, natural conditions, historical context, and capacity to adopt technologies and accelerate development. A key role is also played by a multidimensional analysis of the national governance system’s potential for profound and systemic transformation, an ambidextrous approach to current and strategic tasks, and the search for …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Global Social Transformation

Analysis of Health-Related Quality of Life among School-Going Children: A Cross-Sectional Study from Tehsil Faisalabad

Neha, Muhammad Khushnood Ashraf, Muhammad Abubker Zia

Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is a multidimensional construct which represents children's physical, psychological and overall health. Analyzing HRQoL during childhood is important because health-related experiences can influence children's daily functioning, participation, learning, and emotional development. The current study was meant to evaluate the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of school going children conducted by a cross sectional survey design at Tehsil Faisalabad. The number of mothers par …

03.09.2026journal-article

Forensics analyst

Crime Prevention: Principles, Types, and Effectiveness Assessment

Olga V. Volokhova

Eliminating the consequences of a committed corruption-related crime, even accompanied by punishment of the perpetrators, requires considerable effort, and the damage caused to the state and society is often irreparable. In contrast, prevention is aimed at identifying and eliminating the causes and conditions that give rise to corruption. It is not just one area of work, but a central element in the national security strategy, shifting the fight against corruption from remedial action to proactive risk management.

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery

Anticipating the hospital of the future: stakeholder perspectives on 6G technology requirements in health care

Anna Schatz, Matthias Rüb, Henriette Hegermann, Meike Hiddemann, Dario Wieschebrock, Dominik Stegemann, Jan Herbst, Christoph Lipps, Clemens Möllenhoff, Thomas Petzold, Ralf Irmer, Friedrich Köhler, Max Rockstroh, Tobias Pabst, Thomas Neumuth, Hans D. Schotten, Sascha Treskatsch

Abstract Purpose The ongoing 6G standardization process is largely driven by technical advancements, but with limited consideration of sector-specific needs, particularly in health care. The current scientific literature primarily focuses on technical aspects, offering minimal empirical input from healthcare professionals, patient representatives, or medical device manufacturers. This neglects clinical acceptance and applicability as a critical factor in technology adoption. The objective of this study is to explor …

03.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Audiology

Understanding Hearing Health Care Choices and Customer Archetypes in an Era of Over-the-Counter Hearing Aids

Jasleen Singh, Sumitrajit Dhar

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify factors influencing consumer choice toward hearing health care (HHC) delivery pathway (provider-driven vs. over-the-counter [OTC] hearing aids) and to characterize customer archetypes. A secondary purpose was to evaluate shifts in consumer choices and archetypes in light of the recent availability of OTC hearing aids. Method: A 27-item survey, adapted from prior work, was administered via Qualtrics Research Panels to over 1,000 U.S. residents aged 50 years and older …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Medical Education

Embedding digital health education into pre-registration health degrees: a pilot evaluation of a train-the-trainer toolkit

Leanna Woods, Kerryn Butler-Henderson, Stephen Guinea, Melanie Haines, Samantha Robertson, Sophie Macklin, Melanie Kam, Clair Sullivan

Abstract Background A digitally-literate and future-ready healthcare workforce is essential to realise the benefits of digital health and address critical healthcare challenges. Embedding digital health content into health degree curricula is a strategic priority, yet integration is hindered by the absence of standardised, professionally endorsed curriculum and limited educator expertise. Following development of an educator toolkit, this pilot evaluation study aimed to explore: “How do educators and academic leade …

03.09.2026journal-article

Current Environmental Health Reports

Air Pollution and Heat Impacts on Respiratory Morbidity and Mortality Outcomes in Africa: A Systematic Review Towards a Meta-analysis

Caradee Y Wright, Thandi Kapwata, Viwe Dikoko, Chantelle Howlett-Downing, Natasha Naidoo

Abstract Purpose of the review This review synthesised evidence on associations between air pollution and respiratory morbidity in Africa. Following PRISMA guidelines, we systematically searched PubMed, ScienceDirect and Elicit for case-control studies published between 2015 and 2025. Recent findings Thirteen studies from ten African countries reported pollutant levels far exceeding WHO guidelines. Indoor PM₂.₅ in biomass-using homes ranged from 96 to 177 µg/m³, and ambient PM₂.₅ reached 259 µg/m³. Nitrogen oxides …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Physical exercise therapy for autism spectrum disorder: a scoping review of systematic reviews

Fei Fan, Ji Li, Xuan Zhang, Bo Wang, Zilin Chen, Yuchen Hu, Fei Han

Background Physical exercise therapy (PET) is used as a non-pharmacological intervention for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the overall evidence landscape remains unclear. Methods This scoping review adhered to the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Searches were conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library from database inception to December 4, 2025. Included were systematic reviews that investigated PET for individuals with ASD. Two r …