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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Turkish Journal of Special Education Research and Practice

Barriers to Digital Inclusion in Mathematics Education for Students with Visual Impairments in Oyo State, Nigeria

Rasheed Abilu, Ajibade Isaac, Jamal Adio

This study examined barriers to digital inclusion in mathematics education for students with visual impairment in mainstream secondary schools in Oyo State, Nigeria. Guided by digital divide theory, the study investigated infrastructural, technological, pedagogical, and learner-related barriers using a descriptive survey design. Participants were 130 students with visual impairment and 30 mathematics teachers from five mainstream secondary schools. Data were collected using the validated Digital Inclusion Barriers …

03.09.2026journal-article

Neurosurgical Review

Penetrating dural venous sinus injury: a scoping review of clinical presentation, operative management, and prognosis

Yaxel Levin-Carrion, Jayant Bhasin, Taylor Campbell, Ebrahim Faizullabhoy, Kevin Titkov, Carlos Coronado-Guzman, Arman Sawnhey, Sraavya Anne, Daniela A. Perez-Chadid, Drew Thibault, Alejandro Pando, Nemanja Novakovic, Hai Sun

Abstract Penetrating injury to the dural venous sinuses (DVS) commonly occurs at the superior sagittal sinus (SSS), transverse sinus (TS), and torcular confluence. While rare, DVS penetrating injuries carry high risk of intracranial hemorrhage, air embolism, and venous infarction. The current literature pertaining to penetrating DVS injury consists primarily of isolated case reports and small series. This scoping review consolidates published cases to characterize mechanisms, management strategies, and clinical out …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Factors associated with gay-affirmative practice among polish paramedics: a cross-sectional study

Michał Czapla, Piotr Karniej, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Krzysztof Griesmann, Kamil Kędzierski, Aleksander Mickiewicz, Antonio Martínez-Sabater, Anthony Dissen, Łukasz Pietrzykowski, Jacek Smereka

Introduction Gay-affirmative practice is considered an important component of equitable healthcare for sexual minority patients. However, little is known about the factors associated with affirmative beliefs and professional behaviors among paramedics. This study aimed to identify factors associated with gay-affirmative beliefs and behaviors among Polish paramedics, with particular emphasis on the role of LGBT clinical competence. Methodology A cross-sectional online survey was conducted between January and June 20 …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Estimating historic and recent non-sexual HIV transmission to women in sub-Saharan Africa

David Gisselquist

Introduction The proportion of HIV infections in sub-Saharan Africa from non-sexual risks has been debated for decades. This article estimates that proportion for women. Methods Use information from studies of discordant couples and from national surveys to estimate women’s incidence from sexual transmission and average male-to-female sexual transmission. Compare those estimates to historic increases in women’s infections and to recent incidence. Results Based on four studies reporting incidence in women in discord …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oncology

Clinical and genomic characterization of KRAS G13X non-small cell lung carcinoma

Benjamin J. Staum, Rachaita Lakra, Aditya Ravindra, Sarah L Mott, Deqin Ma, William Zeitler, Margaret Byrne, Nirmal Choradia, Abdul Rafeh Naqash, Raid Aljumaily, Muhammad Furqan

Background KRAS mutations (KRAS m )represent the most common oncogenic drivers in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, molecular features and clinical implications of the less common, codon 13 mutations ( KRAS G13X) remain poorly characterized. We conducted a retrospective study to characterize KRAS G13X-positive NSCLC. Methods We reviewed patients’ charts with KRAS m NSCLC treated at University of Iowa Health Care. Based on intent of therapy, patients were assigned to curative-intent (CI) or palliative-int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Governing AI-driven digital transformation in public healthcare: assessing administrative readiness and institutional capacity in Egypt's health system

Mohamed Abbas El-Naggar, Dina Helmy Al Nashily, Hiyam Ahmed Abdulrahim, Abdelrehim Awad, Zahid Hussain, Anber Abraheem Shlash Mohammad

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health technologies are increasingly shaping how public healthcare services are planned, delivered, and governed. In Egypt, national digital health reforms have created an urgent need to assess whether public healthcare institutions have the administrative readiness, institutional capacity, and governance arrangements required for AI-enabled digital health transformation. Methods A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was employed across 24 Egyptian governo …

03.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Cases

Emerging Olive Anthracnose Pathosystem in Morocco

Khadija Benamar, Saad Benamar

Abstract Olive anthracnose, caused by various fungal species belonging to the genus Colletotrichum , is one of the most damaging diseases for olive cultivation in the Mediterranean area. Although the disease has been investigated widely in southern Europe, information regarding its epidemiology, pathogen diversity, and prevalence in North Africa is scarce. In Morocco, olive anthracnose has been considered a sporadic or secondary disease. However, it is becoming more prevalent due to climate variability, orchard int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Mind over matter: psychological insights for effective weight reduction through exercise in university students

Wang Ying, Cong Guo, Meirong Zhang, Yixin Zhao

This comprehensive review article examines the multifaceted psychological dimensions that underpin effective weight reduction through exercise among university students, a demographic uniquely vulnerable to weight gain and sedentary lifestyles during a critical transitional life period. Adopting a structured narrative (integrative) review approach and drawing on peer-reviewed literature identified through structured searches of PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC (2000–2025), with emphasis on studies …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oncology

Sequencing immunotherapy in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a narrative clinical-translational review

Ruey-Long Hong

Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors have entered curative-intent treatment of locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, but randomized trials have shown divergent results across definitive, perioperative, and postoperative settings. Methods We reviewed pivotal randomized phase II–III trials and key translational studies to examine how treatment sequence relative to radiation and surgery, together with anatomic context, influences efficacy. Results Concurrent immunotherapy with definitive chemoradi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Current Pediatrics

Demographic Window of Opportunities: Clinical and Economic Justification of HPV Vaccination Inclusion in NIS in 2027

Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova, Marina V. Fedoseenko

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is highly contagious and is the most common sexually transmitted infection. It causes irreversible damage to human reproductive health, leading to benign and malignant neoplasms in anogenital and other areas. Cervical cancer continues to have the leading position in mortality among young women of reproductive age. The key tool in combating HPV infection is primary prevention, vaccination; furthermore, the implementation of the Global Strategy for HPV vaccination will prevent up …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Knowledge and Practice of Mental Health Hygiene Among Nursing Students in Edo State University

Samuel Chinweuba Modeme

Mental health hygiene is essential for maintaining psychological well-being and preventing mental health problems, particularly among nursing students who are exposed to demanding academic and clinical responsibilities. This study assessed the knowledge and practice of mental health hygiene among nursing students at Edo State University, Iyamho, Nigeria. A descriptive cross sectional survey design was adopted. The study involved 177 clinical nursing students selected from a population of 318 using stratified propor …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making

Development and external validation of a machine-learning risk model for colorectal cancer triage in Sweden’s fast-track pathway

Michiel A. van Nieuwenhoven, Yang Cao

Abstract Background Fast-track colonoscopy pathways detect colorectal cancer (CRC) but strain endoscopy capacity. We developed and externally validated multivariable risk models combining faecal immunochemical test (FIT) with clinical data to triage Swedish fast-track referrals. Methods We analysed 2,539 fast-track colonoscopies (2016–2020) and 723 as a validation cohort (2021–2022). Predictors were age, sex, eight symptoms, binary FIT, haemoglobin, and suspicious imaging. In development, missing predictors were im …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Endometritis: Effects on Postoperative Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometriosis Patients with Proximal Tubal Obstruction Undergoing Hysteroscopic Tubal Catheterization and Laparoscopy

Peng Hong, Yixian Han, Wei Huang, Yunwei Ouyang, Huili Zhu, Xinyu Qiao, Ying Long, Jing Tan, Jing Fu

Background: This study aims to investigate the impact of chronic endometritis (CE) diagnosis and treatment on pregnancy outcomes during hysteroscopic fallopian tube catheterization combined with laparoscopy in infertility patients with pelvic endometriosis (EMS) and proximal tubal obstruction (PTO). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted between July 2020 and March 2022, including patients with PTO who underwent hysteroscopy–laparoscopy. CE was diagnosed via CD138 immunohistochemical staining and treated with …

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Spine Surgery

Spinal Epidural Lipomatosis

Jennifer A. Reilly, Charles Edwards, Timothy Edwards, Michael Edwards, Brianna N. Hebeka, Charles C. Edwards

Study Design: Nonrandomized, quantitative study. Objective: The goal of this study is to determine whether the prevalence and severity of spinal epidural lipomatosis (SEL) in patients undergoing lumbar spine decompression surgery have increased over the past decade. Summary of Background Data: There are no reports on whether the incidence of symptomatic spinal stenosis due to epidural lipomatosis has changed over time. This study assesses whether the prevalence and characteristics of spinal epidural lipomatosis hav …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public International and Private International Law

On Artificial Intelligence Application in Court Practice

Oleg A. Stepanov, Denis A. Basangov

The article reviews the comparative legal aspects of using artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to automatically verify the compliance of procedural documents (statements of claim, complaints, petitions) submitted to the court with the formal requirements established by procedural law. Particular attention is paid to formal requirements that can be verified algorithmically (availability of necessary details, appendices, compliance with deadlines, payment of state duties). The article compares foreign practices …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Predicting 6-month decisional regret among family surrogate decision-makers of ICU patients: development and internal validation of prediction models

Xiaoyan Gong, Weijing Sui, Chuchu Zhang, Chaoyi Zhang, Yiyu Zhuang

Aim To develop and internally validate prediction models estimating the individual probability of high decisional regret at 6 months among family surrogate decision-makers (FSDMs) of intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and to compare regression-based and machine-learning approaches with respect to discrimination, calibration and clinical utility. Design A single-center prospective cohort study for the development and internal validation of prediction models. Methods This single-center observational prediction-model …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Self-care strategies and interventions to address antimicrobial resistance: evidence review and recommendations for national programs, service providers, caregivers, and self-carers

Reuben Kiggundu, J. P. Waswa, Fahad Lwigale, Herman Mwanja, Mackline Hope, Conrad Tumwine, Rodgers Rodriguez Ayebare, Andrew Kambugu, Dathan M. Byonanebye, Francis Kakooza

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global health threat, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries where fragile health systems struggle to respond effectively. Self-care strategies and interventions present a complementary approach to support antimicrobial stewardship by empowering individuals to prevent and manage infections with appropriate tools and guidance. Objective and key concepts This narrative review provides an interpretive synthesis of the role of self-car …

03.09.2026journal-article

Inkubis : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis

When Technology is Not Enough: Understanding Employee Trust Formation Through Digital HR Practices and Inclusion Climate

Luki Rita Mayawati, Suharnomo Suharnomo, Ahyar Yuniawan

Background: Despite increasing organizational investment in electronic human resource management (EHRM), technological advancement does not necessarily translate into stronger employee trust. This challenge is particularly relevant in multicultural workplaces, where employees’ perceptions of fairness, support, and inclusion may shape how digital HR practices are experienced and interpreted. Objective: This study examines employee trust formation in digitally mediated multicultural organizations by positioning elect …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Vitamin D status, metabolic determinants, and association with MASLD: retrospective health-screening cohort mediation analysis

Hui He, Yanfang Xie, Rui Peng, Xiao Pan, Han Xue, Meiyan Chen, Dong Du, Qian Ge, Yan Wu, Mingfei Wang, Yuanxiang Wang, Qingshan Geng, Weiqing Wu

Background The relationship between vitamin D and metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains controversial due to confounding by metabolic risk factors. We aimed to evaluate the association between vitamin D status and MASLD and examine the extent to which metabolic factors statistically contribute to this association. Methods In this large retrospective cross-sectional health-screening cohort study, 35,468 adults (mean age 46.3 years [SD 11.8]) undergoing routine health examinations w …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Prevalence, role impairment, and mental health service utilization of depressive disorders among community-dwelling older adults in China

Dandan Wang, Xiaofei Hou, Zhaorui Liu, Yueqin Huang, Shuiyuan Xiao, Lingjiang Li, Tingting Zhang, Jie Yan, Yaqin Yu, Xiufeng Xu, Zhizhong Wang, Yifeng Xu, Tao Li, Xiangdong Xu, Limin Wang, Yongping Yan, Minghui Li, Guangming Xu, Huifang Yin

Background Depressive disorders pose a significant public health burden, particularly among older adults. However, their prevalence, associated factors, role impairment, and mental health service utilization patterns among community-dwelling older ay -30dults in China remain understudied. Methods The data for this study were obtained from the China Mental Health Survey (CMHS) among participants aged 60 years and older. The World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview Version 3.0 (CIDI 3.0) …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

AI-powered retinal imaging for early ASCVD risk stratification in a hybrid care model: preliminary findings from SAFER

Hala Zakaria, Juman Ali, Mohammed Gouda Ibrahim, Idalys Roman, Ali Hashemi, Ihsan Almarzooqi

Background AI-enabled retinal imaging provides a non-invasive method for assessing cardiovascular risk by identifying microvascular changes linked to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This study assessed the feasibility and clinical associations of the AI-derived retinal risk score (Reti-CVD) in a hybrid care model and compared its categorical alignment with the American Heart Association PREVENT equation as a comparator risk model. Methods In this retrospective cross-sectional study, 1,461 adults aged ≥40 at …

03.09.2026journal-article

Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

Cell-to-Cell Signaling Networks at the Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease

Joseph H. McCarty

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly specialized interface between the central nervous system and the peripheral circulation, crucial for maintaining neuronal homeostasis and protecting the brain parenchyma from potentially harmful blood-borne substances. This review examines the molecular and cellular organization of the BBB and explores how defective cell adhesion and signaling networks lead to BBB pathologies. I discuss the intricate architecture of brain endothelial cells within the context of the larger m …

03.09.2026journal-article

Australian Journal of Primary Health

‘It’s about demonstrating the impact and effectiveness of the work we do.’ Results of a survey to measure the research capacity of a community-based health and social service

Debra Mitchell, Lauren Barker, Camilla Radia-George, Natasha K. Brusco

Background As health and social care services are increasingly delivered by organisations in the community, there is a need for them to prioritise research capacity building. Research-active organisations have been found to deliver better care processes and client outcomes, yet little is known about the capacity of community organisations to engage in and produce research. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was used to explore the research interest, self-rated skills and organisational support for research as …