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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation

Baseline Assessment of Vocabulary Proficiency Among Teacher Trainees: Implications for Digital Storytelling Intervention

Medha Madhurya Roy

The present study seeks to understand the existing levels of vocabulary proficiency amongst teacher trainees, which will serve as a basis for future digital storytelling intervention. Vocabulary proficiency forms an important part of second language proficiency and is critical in ensuring pedagogic communication. The present research adopts a quantitative research design to study the various aspects of vocabulary knowledge, namely vocabulary size, polysemy, word associations, collocations, grammar behavior, and pra …

01.09.2026journal-article

Campbell Systematic Reviews: Better Evidence for a Better World

PROTOCOL: Effects of Rehabilitation and Behavioural Interventions for Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment on Quality of Life: Protocol for a Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials

Memory Lucy Mtambo, Devi Mohan, Narelle Warren, Tin Tin Su, Fatima Ibrahim Abdulsalam, Adeola Alebiosu, Kia Fatt Quek

This protocol is for a Campbell systematic review. The objectives are as follows: to determine the effects of rehabilitation and behavioural interventions for post-stroke cognitive impairment on quality of life.

01.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy at public hospitals in North Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study

Belay Merkeb Zewude, Wuletaw Tadesse Mekonnin, Desta Amensisa Tola, Negesse Bokona Rufe

Background Intestinal parasite infections have a significant impact on HIV patients and are a serious global public health concern. In Ethiopia, the frequency of intestinal parasites among HIV patients is significant. The prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among HIV-positive patients in the study area is unknown. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among HIV positive patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) at North Shoa …

01.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Veterinary Research

Clonidine-induced delayed gastric emptying persists despite prokinetic therapy in dogs fed a liquid meal as assessed by acetaminophen absorption

Nicole M. Akers, Ashlyn C. Harmon, Tammy Dugas, Levent Dirikolu, Frederic Gaschen

Abstract Objective To evaluate the effects of metoclopramide and azithromycin on liquid-phase gastric emptying (GE) in a clonidine-induced delayed GE model using the acetaminophen absorption test (AAT). Methods This was a randomized crossover study of healthy, purpose-bred, mixed-breed dogs performed in a controlled laboratory setting from May through July 2023. Dogs received 1 of 4 treatments 1 hour before ingesting a liquid meal containing 25% of their resting energy requirement and 20 mg/kg acetaminophen: no tre …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training

The Effect of CPR Training With Real-Time Feedback on Compression Depth Among Health Care Professionals: A Critically Appraised Topic

Jessica J. Heyburn, Ryan T. Tierney, Jamie L. Mansell, Anne C. Russ

Clinical Question : Among health care professionals, does CPR training and performance with real-time feedback improve adherence to guideline-recommended compression depth compared with standard CPR training and delivery methods? Clinical Bottom Line : CPR training and performance using real-time feedback devices help health care providers achieve compression depths that more closely follow current guidelines, compared with standard training without feedback devices. In four randomized controlled trials, feedback d …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Advanced Topical Carriers of Butenafine HCL for Effective Fungal Therapy

SIDDHI SANTOSH GAVALI, PALLAVI SINGH CHOUHAN

Superficial fungal infections are common dermatological conditions worldwide, frequently requiring sustained treatment and susceptible to recurrence. Conventional topical therapies often face challenges such as poor skin penetration, inadequate drug retention, and limited therapeutic effectiveness at the infection site. BUTE HCl an effective antifungal agent, shows potential for treating superficial fungal infections; however, its therapeutic performance is limited due to poor aqueous solubility and restricted skin …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation

Media Representations of Disability and Their Impact on Social Inclusion and Rehabilitation Outcomes

Gazmend Abrashi, Xhevahire Izmaku

The media plays an important role in how individuals in rehabilitation programs perceive themselves and their place in society. In this context, media representations of disability can directly influence the level of social inclusion and the motivation to engage in the rehabilitation process. Stereotypical or negative portrayals tend to reinforce feelings of stigmatization and isolation, hindering active participation, while realistic and empowering representations can contribute to increased self-confidence, socia …

01.09.2026journal-article

PAIN, JOINTS, SPINE

Changes In Individual Functional Assessment Of Cancer Therapy–General Items Following a 12-Week Tele-Rehabilitation Program In Oncology: a Secondary Analysis

Preksha Jain, Dr. Jafar Khan, Dr. Manoj U. Mahajan, Dr. Veenodini Warhade, Dr. M.S Satish, Dr. k m Annamalai

Introduction: Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a multidimensional outcome frequently used to evaluate rehabilitation interventions in oncology. Most tele-rehabilitation studies report improvements using total or domain-level scores of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy–General (FACT-G) questionnaire; however, little is known about which individual patient-reported concerns are most responsive to structured tele-rehabilitation. Understanding item-level response patterns may provide clinically meani …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Oncologist

25 Phase II Trial of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan in Patients with SMARCB1-Deficient Renal Medullary Carcinoma Previously Treated with at Least One Prior Line of Therapy: STaRMC Trial (NCT07438626)

Pavlos Msaouel, Rebecca Slack-Tidwell, Rahul Sheth, Nizar Tannir

Abstract Background SMARCB1-deficient renal medullary carcinoma (RMC) is a highly aggressive renal cell carcinoma (RCC) that predominantly affects young individuals of African descent harboring sickle hemoglobinopathies (Msaouel et al. Clin Cancer Res 2018, PMID: 29440190). All cases are defined by loss of the SMARCB1 tumor suppressors, and most patients present with metastatic disease, with median overall survival of approximately 24 months (Lebenthal et al. Eur Urol Oncol 2025, PMID: 39013742). Unlike other RCCs, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Antioxidants

Comparative Effects of Photobiomodulation Therapy Versus Conventional Antioxidant Supplementation on Serum Glutathione Levels in Euthyroid Chronic Autoimmune Thyroiditis: A Prospective Open-Label Interventional Clinical Trial

Venera Berisha-Muharremi, Bernard Tahirbegolli, Alberta Humolli, Reem Hanna

Background: Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis (CAT) is characterized by persistent autoimmune activity and increased oxidative stress, which may contribute to thyroid follicular injury and disease progression. Photobiomodulation (PBM) has shown potential beneficial effects on thyroid function and autoimmunity; however, its independent effect on systemic antioxidant status, particularly serum glutathione (GSH), has not been established. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of thyroid-directed PBM on serum GSH concen …

01.09.2026journal-article

Bioconjugate Chemistry

Design Considerations for Next-Generation Protein–Nucleic Acid Conjugates in Biorecognition and Therapy

Sasha B. Ebrahimi, Devleena Samanta

Abstract Proteins and nucleic acids represent nature’s most versatile biomolecules. By leveraging the functionality of proteins and the programmability of nucleic acids, along with the exquisite recognition properties of both, protein-nucleic acid conjugates can unlock hybrid systems that outperform either component alone. In this Viewpoint, we discuss emerging applications of protein–nucleic acid conjugates in biorecognition and therapeutics. As detection tools, these structures can identify molecules in complex m …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation

The Impact of Depression on Mortality Risk After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study

Amanda R. Rabinowitz, Brennan Hickson, Raj G. Kumar, Tessa Hart, Charles H. Bombardier, Flora M. Hammond, Ronald Seel, Ross Zafonte, John Whyte

Objective: To examine whether depressive symptoms at 1 year postinjury are associated with all-cause mortality among individuals with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) who received inpatient rehabilitation, accounting for sociodemographic, functional, and mental health factors. Setting: Community. Participants: A total of 2812 individuals enrolled in the TBI Model Systems National Database with 1-year postinjury follow-up interviews between October 1, 2007, and October 1, 2013, and a follow-up within …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy

Musculoskeletal Treatment Mechanisms: A Puzzle That May Never Be Fully Solved

Chad E. Cook, Damian L. Keter

SYNOPSIS: Musculoskeletal treatments often appear simple, yet the mechanisms underlying their effects remain difficult to explain. Patients and clinicians routinely ask why exercises, manual techniques, or psychologically informed interventions help, but current evidence rarely supports the intuitive explanations offered in practice. Although mechanistic research promises more precise and individualized care, most studies isolate single pathways under controlled conditions that fail to reflect the complexity of hum …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation

Assessing Multidimensional Mathematical Learning: A Comparative Study of Alternative Assessment Tools in Teaching Functions

Engül Galo Şişko, Serdan Kervan

This study investigates the effectiveness of alternative assessment tools used in teaching functions in high school mathematics. The research was conducted with 54 tenth-grade students at GjonBuzuku Science High School in Kosovo during the 2024–2025 academic year, employing a quasi-experimental design. Within an active learning framework, worksheets, concept maps, structured grids, and poster presentations were implemented in the experimental group. Student performance was evaluated using analytical rubrics based o …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Occupational health factors associated with work ability among early childhood education teachers

Ivana Nikolić, Snježana Mraković, Marko Badrić

Background Musculoskeletal disorders and psychosocial stressors are highly prevalent among early childhood education (ECE) teachers and may adversely affect work ability. This study examined occupational health factors associated with work ability among Croatian ECE teachers, with particular focus on musculoskeletal pain, work-related functional limitations, and exposure to work-related stressors. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was completed by 472 early childhood education (ECE) teachers. Measures include …

01.09.2026journal-article

Molecular Pharmaceutics

134Ce/134La Radiotheranostics from PET Surrogation of 225Ac to Auger and Conversion-Electron Therapy

Albin Brejeon, Youngho Seo, Henry F. VanBrocklin, Robert R. Flavell, Kondapa Naidu Bobba

Abstract The development of 134Ce as both a positron-emitting surrogate for 225Ac and a therapeutic Auger and conversion-electron (ACE) emitter has accelerated rapidly in recent years, positioning it as one of the most versatile emerging radionuclides for targeted radiopharmaceuticals. Existing PET radionuclides used as imaging surrogates for 225Acincluding 64Cu, 68Ga, and 89Zrsuffer from kinetic, chemical, and dosimetric mismatches that limit their ability to accurately predict the biodistribution of the long-li …

01.09.2026journal-article

Stroke

Standard Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Thrombolysis in Acute Spontaneous Spinal Cord Infarction: A Propensity Score–Matched Analysis

Majd A. AbuAlrob, Ali Al-Salahat, Khaled Zammar, Salman Al Jerdi

BACKGROUND: Spinal cord infarction (SCI) is a rare stroke subtype with no established acute treatment guidelines. Thrombolytic therapy has been used empirically based on extrapolation from cerebral stroke protocols, but comparative effectiveness data are lacking. We compared outcomes between standard care and thrombolysis in acute spontaneous SCI. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study used data from the TriNetX Global Collaborative Network. Adult patients with acute SCI ( International Classification of Diseases …

01.09.2026journal-article

ASM Case Reports

Babesiosis at ultra-low parasitemia presenting as secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in a patient on B cell-depleting therapy

Nadia Toumeh, Bismarck S. Bisono Garcia, Felicity C. Norrie, Matthew J. Thoendel, Nischal Ranganath

ABSTRACT Background Babesia microti , a parasite transmitted by the Ixodes scapularis tick, can cause infections ranging in presentation from asymptomatic to fulminant, life-threatening disease. Ocrelizumab, an anti-CD20 B-lymphocyte monoclonal antibody used to treat multiple sclerosis, increases the risk of severe or relapsing infections with tick-borne pathogens. In rare cases, babesiosis may trigger hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Case Summary We report a case of babesiosis manifesting in a subacute fa …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training

Test–Retest Reliability of Traditional and Inertial Measurement Unit-Derived Kinematic Variables During Three Functional Ankle Stability Tests Performed Using an Ankle Destabilization Device

Jeanne Dury, Gilles Ravier

Accurate and reliable assessment tools for detecting deficits in ankle control are still scarce. The purpose was to determine the reliability of kinematic variables derived from an inertial measurement unit added on an ankle destabilization device during the modified Star Excursion Balance Test, single-leg balance test, and Weight-Bearing Inversion Test. Angular velocity was the most reliable inertial measurement unit–derived variable during modified Star Excursion Balance Test (intraclass correlation coefficient = …

01.09.2026journal-article

Observations and Insights in Pulmonary and Critical Care

Impact of Early Follow-Up on Readmissions in Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Patients on Non-Invasive Ventilation Therapy

Christopher Lau, Armeen Mehrabani, Deandra Kuruppu, Jayen Sum, Karim El-Kersh, Joyce Lee-Iannotti, Kenneth Knox, Daniel Puebla Niera

Study Objectives Acute on chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure is a severe manifestation of multiple disease pathways, including but not limited to primary pulmonary diseases, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, and neuromuscular diseases. It is associated with high mortality, increased healthcare utilization, and frequent hospital readmissions. Although inpatient noninvasive ventilation (NIV) often improves gas exchange in the acute hospital setting, persistent hypercapnia commonly necessitates continuation of NI …

01.09.2026journal-article

TERRA ORTHOPAEDICA

Shockwave Therapy After Lavage in Gartner Type II Calcific Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy

V.O. Biliavskyi, O.S. Strafun

Summary. Background. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous irrigation of calcific deposits (lavage) is widely used for calcific rotator cuff tendinopathy, but the added value of focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) after lavage in Gartner type II deposits remains insufficiently studied. Objective. To compare lavage followed by focused ESWT with lavage alone in patients with Gartner type II calcific rotator cuff tendinopathy. Materials and Methods. A prospective comparative cohort study. Group A received lavage, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry

Restorative Strategies Following Vital Pulp Therapy: Does the Coronal Restoration Determine Success? A Scoping Review

Esma Nur Güney

Background: Vital pulp therapy (VPT) aims to preserve pulp vitality, but long-term success may also depend on the definitive coronal restoration. The influence of restorative strategy on VPT outcomes remains unclear. This scoping review aimed to map randomized controlled clinical evidence on coronal restorative strategies used with VPT, focusing on restoration performance and its relationship with VPT success. Methods: The final searches of PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and the Web of Science Core Collection were complet …

01.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Integrative Rehabilitation for War-Related Polytrauma: A Narrative Review of Multidimensional Strategies and Implementation Challenges

Ji Sun, Y. M. R. C. Hirushan, Harith Randula, Weixin Zhang, Qianhao Wu, Jia Han

Objective: Modern high-intensity warfare, such as the Russo-Ukrainian conflict, generates a high incidence of multisystem polytrauma, blast-induced traumatic brain injury, and limb amputations often complicated by post-traumatic stress disorder and chronic pain. Traditional specialised rehabilitation protocols are structurally inadequate for these co-occurring symptoms and rely heavily on medical treatments, increasing the risk of opioid dependency. The primary aim of this review is to conceptualise a multidimensio …

01.09.2026journal-article

ARACÊ

REABILITAÇÃO DA DISFAGIA EM PACIENTES PÓS-TRAQUEOSTOMIZADOS: AVALIAÇÃO FUNCIONAL DA DEGLUTIÇÃO, PREVENÇÃO DE COMPLICAÇÕES E ESTRATÉGIAS INTERDISCIPLINARES PARA RECUPERAÇÃO DA FUNÇÃO DEGLUTITÓRIA

Leticia Belleze Silva, Mateus Augusto do Amaral Castro, Oldair Donizete Galeni, Maria Thereza Santos Bandeira Salgado, Cicera Eliane de Lima Serqueira, Maria Eduarda Monteiro da Silva Marques, Enio Grazianni Gonçalves Sirqueira, Yasmin Rafaela de Souza Da Silva

A disfagia em pacientes pós-traqueostomizados constitui uma alteração funcional relevante, associada a riscos de aspiração, complicações respiratórias, comprometimento nutricional e prolongamento da necessidade de traqueostomia. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar evidências científicas sobre a avaliação funcional da deglutição, a prevenção de complicações e as estratégias interdisciplinares empregadas na recuperação da função deglutitória. Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com buscas nas bases …