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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Development and psychometric evaluation of a quality of work life scale for professional nurses in primary care

Wasana Boonyamanee, Araya Prasertchai, Natnaree Aimyong, Worrawit Nakpan

Quality of Work Life (QWL) significantly impacts nurse retention, organizational effectiveness, and healthcare delivery. This research centered on the development and psychometric evaluation of an instrument designed to measure the QWL of professional nurses in Thailand's primary care facilities. The evaluation focused on establishing its content validity, construct validity, and reliability. A sample of 400 professional nurses was selected via multi-stage sampling from primary healthcare units in Thailand. The ins …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Telsinas Elektro, Sipil dan Teknik Informasi

A Raspberry Pi Local Server-Based Wearable Device System for Heart Health Monitoring

Alamul Iman, Juju Juhaeriyah

Cardiovascular diseases, including arrhythmia and heart failure, remain major causes of death worldwide. Cloud-based ECG monitoring systems may face challenges related to dependence on internet connectivity and data transmission. This study aimed to develop a prototype of a local-network-based wearable ECG monitoring system using a Raspberry Pi as a local server without relying on public internet connectivity. A modified Research and Development (R&D) method was applied through requirements analysis, system design, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Interventions to improve school attendance: a systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence from randomised controlled trials

Jean Strelitz, Jessica R Barrett, Nivethigha Elango, Nancy Meligy, Fiona Watson, Juliette Westbrook, Katherine Clarke, Dafydd Huw, Oliver John, Ann John

Background Poor school attendance adversely affects youth behaviour and health trajectories. We reviewed and synthesised the evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) on interventions to improve school attendance. Methods This systematic review and meta-analysis updates the Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) 2022 review on attendance interventions. We synthesised RCT data to inform recommendations. We searched ERIC (via EBSCOhost), PsycINFO, Web of Science and Google Scholar for publications 1 January 202 …

01.09.2026journal-article

Canadian Journal of Optometry

Réfraction en équivalent sphérique, amplitude d’accommodation et accommodation relative chez une jeune population nigériane

Eghosasere Iyamu, Godsgift Obi, Clinton Okechukwu

IntroductionNous avons étudié la relation entre la réfraction en équivalent sphérique (RES), l’amplitude d’accommodation (AA) et l’accommodation relative (AR) chez de jeunes adultes au Nigéria afin de mieux comprendre la fonction accommodative selon les différents groupes de réfraction.MéthodesNous avons mené une étude observationnelle prospective à la clinique d’optométrie de l’University of Benin auprès de 70 patients (35 hommes et 35 femmes) âgés de 17 à 35 ans. Les mesures comprenaient la RES, l’AA (mesurée par …

01.09.2026journal-article

LUMEN ET VIRTUS

ABSENTEÍSMO NAS INSTITUIÇÕES ATENDIDAS PELO SUBSISTEMA INTEGRADO DE ATENÇÃO À SAÚDE DO SERVIDOR (SIASS) EM UMA UNIDADE DE MINAS GERAIS, ENTRE 2017 E 2021

Víctor Corrêa Viana, Bethânia Alves de Avelar Freitas

O adoecimento de trabalhadores é um fenômeno complexo, multifatorial e tem sido objeto de estudo em diversas organizações. Esta pesquisa constituiu uma análise sobre o absenteísmo nas instituições públicas federais atendidas pelo Subsistema Integrado de Atenção à Saúde do Servidor - SIASS, unidade Governador Valadares. O objetivo geral da pesquisa foi caracterizar o absenteísmo motivado por licenças médicas nas instituições federais atendidas pelo SIASS de Governador Valadares. Para atingir esse objetivo, detectou- …

01.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

The promise and peril of AI for disability health equity: A justice-centered narrative review

Jyoti Dalal, Douglas Teodoro, Minerva Rivas Velarde

Despite the promising potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) models to enhance health equities for persons with disabilities, poorly designed applications risk exacerbating inequities. To address this, we conducted a narrative review using disability justice frameworks as an analytical lens to evaluate how AI applications operationalize disability and health equity across various domains. AI models demonstrate potential in early intervention, personalized care, equitable resource allocation, assistive technologi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Occupational risks among healthcare professionals in the dressing care unit of the Lagune University Hospital Center for Mother and Child (CHU-MEL), Cotonou, Benin: an exploratory descriptive qualitative study.

Alex, Senker Ndimba Bob, Mukadi Bamuleka Daniel, Hinson Antoine, Kafinga Luzolo Emery

Background: Healthcare workers are exposed to biological, chemical, physical, ergonomic, mechanical, and psychosocial hazards. This study analyzed occupational risks among healthcare workers in the dressing care unit of the Lagune University Hospital Center for Mother and Child (CHU-MEL) in Cotonou, Benin. Methods: An exploratory descriptive qualitative study was conducted among five healthcare workers assigned to the dressing care unit, comprising three state-registered nurses and two nursing assistants. Data were …

01.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARE SCHOLARS

Artificial Intelligence in Pharmacology Education Across Undergraduate Health Professions Programmes: A Scoping Review

Wan Muhamad Salahudin Wan Salleh, Nour El Huda Abd Rahim

Background: This scoping review aimed to map how AI tools have been used in undergraduate pharmacology education across medicine, pharmacy, nursing, dentistry, and allied health; how their performance on pharmacology assessments; their instructional applications; the perceptions and engagement of students and educators; and to identify the gaps and future directions reported in the literature. Methods: We searched four databases from January 2016 to March 2026. Eligibility followed the Population–Concept–Context fr …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health & Justice

Prohibiting tubal ligations in California’s correctional facilities: understanding the impact of California Senate Bill 1135

Rachel Wallace, Vrindavani Avila, Jennifer Elyse James

Abstract California has a long history of forced sterilizations in state institutions. While the California Eugenics Program ended in 1979, involuntary sterilization continued in California State Prisons into the 2010s. In 2014, California State Senate Bill 1135 banned sterilizations for the purpose of birth control in correctional facilities. We used publicly available data to assess if these prohibitions and procedural changes had the intended result of stopping sterilization for the purpose of birth control in C …

01.09.2026journal-article

Precision Clinical Medicine

Psycho-cardiovascular interaction network in cardiovascular health and disease: signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms

Zexi Li, Fanghui Li, Chunyi Yan, Lianrui Xiang, Aobo Gong, Ying Cao, Yifan Zhou, Wei Zhang, Rui Zeng

Abstract Extensive evidence indicates a strong association between psychological and psychiatric factors and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Psychological and psychiatric factors, including depression, anxiety, and chronic stress, are associated with an increased risk of CVD and adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Furthermore, this association is bidirectional, as patients with CVD have a notably higher risk of developing comorbid mental disorders. We propose the psycho-cardiovascular interaction network (PCIN) to eluci …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Population and Development

Factors Influencing Antenatal Care Utilization in Koshi Province, Nepal

Bijaya Mani Devkota

Antenatal care as a part of the proper maternal healthcare procedure, especially as regards improving maternal health and proposing to the offspring. This paper attempts to analyze the determinants of ANC service utilization throughout Koshi Province of Nepal because of data from the NDHS conducted in Nepal. It used a stratified two-stage cluster sampling design, and logistic regression analysis to assess the influence of demographic and socioeconomic factors on ANC attendance. The key indicators are that younger m …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Population and Development

Remittance Culture and Its Impacts in Nepal

Gokarna Prasad Gyanwali

This article utilizes secondary data to outline the trends of remittances and their impacts on the socio-economic and cultural life of the people of Nepal. Research indicates that remittances are enhancing life in both rural and urban areas and are fostering a new kind of remittance culture. As a result of this trend, there is an increasing migration from rural regions to urban areas and from the hills to the Terai, which is reshaping the entire socio economic landscape of the country and the everyday lives of its …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Health Psychologist

Anatomy of a consultation. Unraveling patient-provider communication

Ellen Smets

Good communication between patients and their healthcare providers is widely regarded as essential for providing high-quality care. This raises the question of what constitutes ‘good’ communication. In this paper, I discuss how scholars have argued that good communication should be patient-centred and goal-oriented, and more recently, support shared decision-making. Using examples of research, I will then unravel ‘the anatomy’ of a consultation, illustrating what patient–provider communication actually looks like i …

01.09.2026journal-article

Smart Materials and Structures

A smart structural health diagnosis system for few-shot bearing fault detection using Mamba and edge-attention GNN

Nuo Wang, Jianwei Yang, Ning Wang, Dechen Yao, Chen Xiang, Zhongpeng Ji

Abstract Bearings are core load-bearing components of rotating machinery, and local structural damage will easily cause severe faults and even catastrophic industrial equipment shutdowns. Current intelligent bearing diagnosis methods face three major bottlenecks in actual factory scenarios: severely limited labeled fault samples, weak global feature modeling ability of traditional convolution structures, and insufficient capacity to excavate implicit topological relations between limited training samples. To addres …

01.09.2026journal-article

AgriEngineering

Health Detection of Medicinal Plants Vitex negundo and Ricinus communis Using Transfer Learning

Bharati Ainapure, Imaad Imran Hajwane, Maitreyee Rajesh Ekbote, Mohee Prashant Bansal, Gauri Mehul Patel, Bhargav Appasani, Nicu Bizon, Alin Gheorghita Mazare

Plant diseases pose a significant challenge to global agriculture, with early diagnosis particularly problematic for resource-limited farmers. This study introduces an AI-powered web application for classifying leaf health in two key medicinal plants, Ricinus communis (Eranda) and Vitex negundo (Nirgundi). The tool categorizes leaf images into three health states—Healthy, Medium Healthy, and Unhealthy to facilitate timely and informed decision making in crop management. A dataset comprising 2834 images of Ricinus c …

01.09.2026journal-article

REVISTA BIOMÉDICA

Perfil de salud y tipo de contratación de académicos universitarios durante la pandemia por COVID-19

Elvia Ortiz-Ortiz, Jeimy Marina Segura-Payán, Alba Mónica Montiel-González, Arturo Estrada-Torres, Amado I. Grandes-Blanco, Esmeralda García-Torres

Introduction: Employment status has been associated with declining health among university faculty, especially in crisis contexts such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: To evaluate the association between employment status and health profile, as well as the risk of COVID-19 infection, among faculty members at the Autonomous University of Tlaxcala during the pandemic. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted between February and April 2022 with a convenience sample of 1,645 facult …

01.09.2026journal-article

Revista Económica

Gestión pública y percepción del nivel de vida en Perú en el periodo 2007–2023: Una estimación por mínimos cuadrados en dos etapas

Alfredo Espinal-De La Cruz

El estudio analiza la opinión de la población para determinar si el nivel de vida percibido depende de la gestión pública, considerando que las decisiones gubernamentales influyen en las condiciones de vida y en su valoración por parte de los hogares. Se empleó una metodología cuantitativa mediante Mínimos Cuadrados en Dos Etapas (2SLS), con el propósito de analizar relaciones causales entre variables sustantivas, de control e instrumentales. Además, se realizó una revisión de literatura especializada para sustenta …

01.09.2026journal-article

Quality Management in Health Care

From Silence to Systems: A System-Level Response to the Second Victim Crisis

Misty Stone

Background and Objectives: The second victim phenomenon refers to the emotional and psychological distress experienced by health care professionals following involvement in adverse patient events. Despite increasing awareness, institutional responses remain inconsistent, while support systems are often fragmented or even lacking. This presents significant implications for health care workers’ well-being, patient safety, and organizational culture. This integrative literature review aims to (1) examine the experienc …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Community participation and operational lessons from implementing a protective coating as a novel vector control tool in dengue-endemic neighborhoods of Cúcuta and Los Patios, Colombia

Susana Koo Chong, María Angelica Carrillo, Rocío Cárdenas Sánchez, Tatiana Rivera-Ramirez, Axel Kroeger

Abstract Background The control of Aedes-borne diseases (dengue, Zika, chikungunya, yellow fever) is a high public health priority in tropical and subtropical countries. The adoption of new vector control tools, such as protective coating (PC), requires understanding the social dynamics that influence their acceptance and feasibility. This study investigated the experiences and perspectives of diverse stakeholders involved in a vector control project in urban Colombia, with the aim of assessing community acceptance …

01.09.2026journal-article

JMIR Mental Health

Exploring Real-World Use of AI Chatbots for Mental Health Support: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Sylvie Bernaerts, Fien Buelens, Nele A J De Witte, Andreas Balaskas, Toon Colman, Tom Van Daele

Background In recent years, innovations in generative AI, in particular large language models (LLMs) in the form of AI chatbots, have found their way to the general public. First studies indicate a growing prevalence of individuals talking to AI chatbots about mental health–related topics; yet, knowledge of how, why, and which individuals are using these AI chatbots for their mental health is limited. Objective This study aimed to provide insights into the use of AI chatbot–delivered mental health support. Methods …

01.09.2026journal-article

MIS Quarterly

Predicting Consultation Success on Online Health Platforms Using Dynamic Knowledge Networks and Multimodal Data Fusion

Shuang Geng, Wenli Zhang, Jiaheng Xie, Gemin Liang, Ben Niu, Sudha Ram

Online healthcare consultation in virtual health is an emerging industry marked by innovation and fierce competition. Accurate and early prediction of healthcare consultation success can help online platforms proactively address patient concerns and improve retention rates. However, this prediction task is inherently challenging due to several factors: Patients’ needs often remain unclear until they explicitly articulate them, and their questions may evolve throughout the consultation process. Additionally, the tas …

01.09.2026journal-article

Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal

Microfoundations of accountability when transparency is constrained: moral and relational practices in Tonga's public sector

Iki Mafi Uele, Dinithi Ranasinghe, Chris Akroyd

Purpose This study examines how accountability is enacted in everyday financial practice in Tonga's public sector by analysing the microfoundations through which public servants interpret, negotiate, and resolve accountability demands. It addresses an unresolved theoretical puzzle in accountability research: why strong moral responsibility can coexist with constrained procedural transparency. Rather than treating accountability outcomes as the product of institutional design alone, the study investigates how relati …

01.09.2026journal-article

Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention

Cancer Screening in the Postpandemic Era: Lessons from Disruption and a Path Forward

Gloria D. Coronado, Anna M. Morenz, Josheili Llavona-Ortiz

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic exposed critical vulnerabilities in cancer screening systems while revealing strategies that enabled resilience. Analysis of data from the National Cancer Institute’s Population-based Research to Optimize the Screening Process (PROSPR) consortium across 10 US health systems documented dramatic declines in cervical, colorectal, and lung cancer screening during April to May 2020, with some sites experiencing drops of up to 96%. Systems with established mailed fecal testing programs reco …

04.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Infection prevention and control measures during the COVID-19 pandemic in sub-Saharan Africa: a multinational cross-sectional study

Lena Böff, Kouassi Julien Momou, Jean Florent Rafamatanantsoa, Francis Mosala, Felix Reichert, Idesbald Boone, Sounan Fidèle Touré, Pati Pyana, Lantonirina Ravaoarisoa, Sagesse Nduenga, Anna-Lisa Behnke, Andele Conradie, Khaled Ferchichi, Marek Fuchs, Sophie Müller, Chinwe Lucia Ochu, Giuseppina Ortu, Francisco Pozo-Martin, Angela Schuster, Ann Christin Vietor, Sabrina Weiss, Tim Eckmanns, Bamourou Diané, Steve Ahuka, Zely Randriamanantany, Chantal Akoua-Koffi, Sara Tomczyk, Tochi Okwor, Charbel El Bcheraoui

Objectives To assess the implementation of infection prevention and control (IPC) measures and associated factors in healthcare in low-resource settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design Multinational cross-sectional study. Setting The study was conducted from February to November 2022 in Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Madagascar and Nigeria. Participants A total of 6749 healthcare workers (HCWs) at 324 healthcare facilities (HCFs) were enrolled from different levels of care and types. Primary and …