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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Health Smart : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

The Impact of the Free Nutritious Meal Program on Working Memory and Receptive Language in Early Childhood

Indriani, Melia Eka Daryati, Sulastri

Optimal nutrition in early childhood is an important determinant of neurocognitive development, however, empirical evidence regarding the impact of the Makanan Gizi Gratis (MBG) on the cognitive and linguistic outcomes of children in Indonesia is still very limited because program evaluations generally stop at anthropometric indicators. This research aims to analyze the impact of the MBG Program on working memory and receptive language development in young children and measure the magnitude of the effect. The appro …

31.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews

TELE-MENTAL HEALTH INTERVENTIONS FOR YOUNG ADULTS IN RURAL AREAS: AN EMPIRICAL REVIEW

Christy Ugo Peters

The mental health issues of young adults in rural settings are a long-standing and increasingly important societal health problem, and they are worsened by the high rates of differences in professional care access. The focus of this review was the nature, implementation and effectiveness of tele-mental health intervention among young adults living in rural and remote communities. Structured search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, with Boolean search terms being tele-mental health …

31.08.2026journal-article

South African Journal of Psychiatry

Profile of male acute admissions at a state psychiatric hospital in the Western Cape, South Africa

Anthea Payne Maziena, Muneeb Salie, Liezl Koen, Dana Niehaus, Petrus Steyn

Background: Inpatient psychiatric services in South Africa are faced with challenges such as high demand for beds, rapid discharges, limited community services upon discharge and high readmission rates. Aim: To provide a profile of the demographic and clinical characteristics of the mental health users of inpatient male acute psychiatric services. Setting: The male acute unit at Stikland Hospital. Methods: A retrospective folder review of all patients discharged (n = 693) from the male acute psychiatric unit at Sti …

31.08.2026journal-article

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Temporal dynamics, climate associations, and surveillance performance of Lassa fever in Nigeria, 2020–2025: a national longitudinal analysis

Ayokunle John Tadema, Faith Mmesoma Nwosu, Oluwatumilara Ayokunle Abimbola

Objectives: We examined national temporal trends, laboratory-confirmation performance, and climate associations in Lassa fever surveillance in Nigeria from 2020 to 2025, and assessed the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on surveillance metrics. Methods: We analyzed 307 consecutive weeks of national Lassa fever surveillance data using an ecological study design. Primary outcomes included confirmed-case counts, case fatality rate (CFR), and laboratory-confirmation rate (LCR). Temporal trends …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Fish Health

Environmental Friendliness Level of Belat Fishing Gear in the Waters of Nipah Panjang II Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency

Ulfa Ninda Rizki, Filawati Filawati, Putinur Putinur, Mairizal Mairizal, Ester Restiana Endang Gelis, Dwinda Pangentasari

Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency is a fairly extensive fishing ground, with fisheries production reaching 25,017.89 tons. Nipah Panjang II Sub-district is a coastal area where the majority of residents work as fishers. These fishers use various types of fishing gear, one of which is the belat. Belat is a passive fishing gear that relies on the tidal cycle. This study aimed to determine the level of environmental friendliness of the belat fishing gear operated in the waters of Nipah Panjang II, Tanjung Jabung Timur Rege …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Asia Pacific

Examining the Influence of Food Hygiene on Acute Undernutrition and Its Determinants Among Young Children in Hilly Southern Shan State, Myanmar

Ei Mon Soe, Krittiyanee Thammasarn

Background: Malnutrition is a major public health concern, disproportionately affecting children in low-resource settings such as Myanmar, where political instability and the COVID-19 economic crisis have exacerbated undernutrition. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of acute undernutrition (wasting) and examine the influence of food hygiene practices and other determinants among children under-5 in Southern Shan State, Myanmar. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 438 caregiver-c …

31.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Applied Sciences

A Mathematical Model of Human Health and Longevity Based on Unified Complex Systems Theory

Weicheng Cui

Healthspan and lifespan are routinely conflated in traditional medicine and aging biology, while materialist reductionism neglects non‑material causal factors. Here we present a mathematical framework for human health and longevity grounded in the Unified Complex Systems Theory (UCST), featuring mind–body dualism, active–passive force dynamics, and open‑system axioms. We rigorously decouple health as the dynamic homeostatic capacity of an open system and longevity as the total duration of mind–body coupling. Integr …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Global Women's Health

“Motherhood is a work in progress”: a qualitative longitudinal study of maternal subjectivity and well-being of women in the Bukhali trial in Soweto, South Africa

Neusa F. Torres, Daniella Watson, Lerato Mohlomi, Tsakani Hlungwani, Caitlin V. Gardiner, Noreth Muller-Kluits, Shane A. Norris, Catherine E. Draper, Michelle Pentecost

Background Motherhood is a crucial yet understudied aspect of maternal health, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, where inequalities and focus on clinical outcomes impact care. The concept of maternal subjectivities and matrescence, has limited exploration in South African public health. This article uses qualitative longitudinal data from the Bukhali trial to examine the social dynamics that shape maternal identities among young women. Methods Sixty women, mostly single, aged 22–34, participated in multiple intervi …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Evaluation of knowledge regarding malnutrition and its prevention among mothers in rural areas of Uttarakhand: a cross-sectional study

Anuradha, Anushka, Ayushi, Jyoti, Kajal, Liza, Monika, Sakshi, Shabnam, Shourya, Chandan Kumar, Shama Praveen, Namrata Pundir

Background: Childhood under-nutrition is a major cause of child mortality in India. By providing appropriate nursing care and prompt interventions, mothers can prevent malnutrition among children. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of mothers regarding childhood malnutrition and its prevention. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among mothers in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, to evaluate their knowledge related to malnutrition and its prevention. One hundred mothers were selected using purposive sampling …

31.08.2026journal-article

Revista ft

Erro humano ou infração ética: os limites da responsabilização dos profissionais de saúde sob a perspectiva jurídica e da saúde mental

Keyzyhuanda Inácio Bernardes, Oldair Donizete Galeni, Ana Paula de Figueiredo, Eliane Aparecida Peixoto, Neuzilene da Silva Ximenes, Marianina Cerbina Grisi Costa, Francisca Rosilene Mendes, Maria de Fátima Alves, Mariana Paiva Araújo, Jani Kenta Iwata, Monica Martins Moreira Garcez, Sirlene Augusta de Oliveira

Healthcare delivery is characterized by high technical complexity, continuous decision-making, and work environments in which human, organizational, and systemic failures may result in incidents and adverse events. However, an undesirable outcome does not automatically imply negligence, recklessness, lack of professional skill, or an ethical violation by the professional involved. This study aims to analyze the limits of healthcare professionals' accountability for errors and adverse events by integrating legal, et …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Impact of health education on knowledge, attitude and practices regarding menstruation and menstrual hygiene among school-going adolescent girls in rural Gurugram, Haryana: a school-based interventional study

Deepika Singh, Nitin Panwar

Background: Menstrual hygiene management remains a significant public health concern among adolescent girls, particularly in rural settings where misconceptions, stigma, and inadequate resources persist. Health education has been identified as an effective strategy to improve knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) related to menstruation. Methods: A school-based interventional study with a single-group pre-test and post-test design was conducted among 300 adolescent girls aged 10-18 years who had attained menarch …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Association of depression, anxiety and quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

Roaa I. Maghrabi, Abeer Bakheet Al-Otaibi

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is frequently associated with psychological comorbidities such as depression and anxiety, both of which may adversely affect quality of life (QoL). This systematic review aimed to evaluate the association between depression, anxiety, and QoL among patients with DM. A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar, DOAJ, and the Cochrane Library according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Only studies that used validated instruments to measure depression, anxiety, and Qo …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Journal of Adult Nursing

Mapping Health Literacy Research in Korea: A Keyword Network and Topic Modeling Analysis

Eunok Park, Kyeongsug Kim

Purpose: This study examined the knowledge structure and thematic characteristics of health literacy research in Korea through keyword network analysis and topic modeling. Methods: Keyword frequency and co-occurrence network analyses included 637 articles. For latent Dirichlet allocation, English abstracts were combined with standardized author keywords. After preprocessing and document-frequency filtering, 636 articles remained in the effective latent Dirichlet allocation corpus. Models with 3–10 topics were evalu …

31.08.2026journal-article

Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers and Imaging Retina

Effect of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Risk of Age-related Macular Degeneration Among an Aggregate Health Record Cohort

Charles W. Guo, Alison H. Zhao, David Kaelber, Rishi P. Singh, Katherine E. Talcott

Background and Objective: Estrogen in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) exerts anti-inflammatory effects believed to oppose age-related macular degeneration (AMD) pathogenesis, but whether HRT can be protective against AMD is contested. The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between HRT use and the risk of development and progression of AMD in postmenopausal women. Patients and Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study utilizing ICD-10 codes for HRT usage and rates of AMD development and progress …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Sleep Medicine

Association Between Blood Heavy Metal Exposure and Sleep Duration Among Korean Adults: Data From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2017

Jueun Lim, Miju Kim, Whanhee Lee

Objectives: We evaluated the associations between blood mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd) concentrations and sleep duration among Korean adults and explored whether these associations differed across subgroups.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 17,831 adults aged ≥20 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2005–2017). Sleep duration was assessed using self-reported data. Associations between blood heavy metal concentrations and sleep duration were examined us …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Fundamental Nursing Science

Development and Effects of a Chatbot to Support Health Assessment Practicum

Soo Jung Choi, Geunhee Lee, Yun Hee Shin

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a question-and-answer chatbot that enables nursing students to obtain immediate information during self-directed practice and to evaluate its effects. Methods: The chatbot was developed through analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation. Its effects were evaluated using a nonequivalent control group post-test design. Fifty-five students were assigned to the experimental group, and 56 students were assigned to the control group. The experimental group used the developed cha …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychiatry

Chinese international students’ mental health in Western universities: a scoping review

Jianyiwen Zhao, Ke Shi, Phoebe Barnett, Stephen Pilling, Peter Fonagy

Abstract Objective Over one million Chinese international students (CIS) are currently enrolled in higher education abroad, predominantly in Western universities. The volume of research on CIS mental health has increased steadily in recent years, with evidence indicating poorer outcomes compared to both domestic and other international student groups. However, comprehensive syntheses and understanding of this literature remain limited. We conducted a scoping review to map the evidence on CIS mental health in Wester …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Faktor Psikososial dan Pengetahuan yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kuala Kurun

Febri Kurniawati, Bayu Budi Laksono

Kepatuhan pengobatan merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan pengendalian hipertensi. Faktor psikososial dan pengetahuan diduga memengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan self-efficacy terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kuala Kurun. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 287 pasien hipertensi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

Patient and Family Perspectives on Statutory Duty of Candour Following Serious Adverse Patient Safety Events

Corey Adams, Lorelle Bowditch, Mia Bierbaum, Ramya Walsan, Jennifer Morris, Elizabeth Manias, Nicole Youngs, Lanii Birks, Jeffrey Braithwaite, Ashfaq Chauhan, Peter Hibbert, Ramesh Walpola, Reema Harrison

ABSTRACT Background The Statutory Duty of Candour (SDC) legally requires healthcare organisations to notify patients, families, and carers who experience a serious adverse patient safety event (SAPSE), provide an apology, and explain steps taken to prevent recurrence. However, despite growing international adoption of SDC, evidence on its implementation and impact on patients and families (‘consumers’) remains limited. This study examined consumer awareness, understanding, and lived experiences of SDC in Victoria, …

31.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Evaluating the acceptability, feasibility, and implementation fidelity of a multipurpose mobile health (mHealth) app used for Tuberculosis (TB) contact tracing by Ward-Based Outreach Teams (WBOTs) in South Africa

Don Lawrence Mudzengi, Lindiwe Tsope, Piotr Hippner, Fezeka Mboniswa, Thapelo Mpanza, Tanyaradzwa Dube, Richard Lessells, Indira Govender, Dumile Gumede, Alison D. Grant, Katherine Fielding, Candice M. Chetty-Makkan, Kavindhran Velen, Salome Charalambous

Mobile health (mHealth) technologies are increasingly used to support community-based healthcare. However, their real-world impact often remains unclear. Understanding implementation factors is essential for advancing their use and achieving meaningful health outcomes. We evaluated an mHealth tool (AitaHealth) after customising its modules and workflows for household Tuberculosis (TB) contact tracing and other community-based data collection by community health workers (CHWs). We describe the acceptability, feasibi …

31.08.2026journal-article

Australasian Journal of Clinical Nephrology

Predictors and Clinical Utility for Positive Abdominal Imaging Findings in Patients Presenting with Peritoneal Dialysis Associated Peritonitis: A Large Regional Health Service Perspective

Dr Alexander M Renehan, Mr Michael J Garrett, Dr Chau Wang Ng

Introduction: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) associated peritonitis is a common yet serious complication for those undergoing PD. The role of imaging patients presenting with suspected PD peritonitis is unknown. In addition to healthcare costs and patient exposure to ionising radiation, residual kidney function may be at risk with repeated contrast administration. The aim of this study is to understand the indications and ultimate clinical utility of abdominal imaging in patients presenting with PD peritonitis to a large …

31.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Journal of Public Health

Closing the research-to-practice gap: Using a plan-do-study-act approach to test innovative interventions to increase HPV immunization uptake in Canada

Navdeep Sandhu, Mika Rathwell, Aine Dolin, Thilina Bandara, Mulugeta Wondim, Cory Neudorf

Abstract In 2020, the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer commissioned the Urban Public Health Network to lead a multi-phased project to identify the inequalities and barriers to HPV vaccination for school-aged children across Canada. In Phase One, the UPHN team collaborated with public health and community partners across Canada to identify barriers to vaccination at a sub-jurisdictional and sub-populational level using a multiple methods approach. In Phase Two, UPHN is working with existing and new partners to ac …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychology

A Christian Counseling Narrative Case Study on Changes in Emotion Regulation of an At-Risk Adolescent Triggered by Relational Loss

Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychology, So Jun Ahn

This study explored a case of a 12th-grade student having difficulties from relational loss and rejection. She showed frequent absence from school and somatic symptoms. Having grown up in care facilities, she experienced parental separation, losses in peer and youth dating. A strict school rules triggered emotional outbursts, self-harm, and medication overdose. Alongside psychiatric treatment, she received 10 sessions of structured cognitive-behavioral counseling, once a week for 60 minutes, from June 2 to August 4 …