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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARE SCHOLARS

Bridging The Policy-To-Practice Gap: A Narrative Review of School-Based First Aid Training Frameworks For Teachers in Abu Dhabi

Arunima P Soman, Thandar Aung Khin, Dalwinder Kaur

Background: Schools are often the first setting where children experience sudden medical emergencies and physical injuries. In Abu Dhabi, school health and safety regulations require safe learning environments and ensure staff are prepared through emergency response training. Despite the rapid institutionalisation of safety mandates by regulatory bodies, a profound disconnect persists between top-down expectations and actual classroom preparedness for emergency response. This review examined teachers' readiness to …

01.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARE SCHOLARS

Visit Frequency among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Multivariable Poisson Regression Analysis using Indonesia’s National Health Insurance Data 2023

Muhamad Zakki Saefurrohim, Agustin Putri Rahayu, Akmal Izzuddin Tahir, Blego Sedionoto

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic condition requiring multidisciplinary management to prevent serious complications with increasing diabetes-related visits, higher hospitalization rates, and greater mortality risk. This study aimed to identify factors associated with the frequency of T2DM patient visits to Advanced Referral Healthcare (ARH) facilities within Indonesia’s National Health Insurance (BPJS) system, to support evidence-based improvements in care coordination. Methods: A cross-secti …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences

Market shaping via digital public infrastructure for assistive technology in low- and middle-income countries

Will Wade, Sijung Hu, James Fleming

Digital assistive technology (AT) is now delivered through a variety of platforms, including smartphones, cloud services, dedicated devices, and embedded systems rather than a single dominant form factor. However, in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), affordability, connectivity, electrical reliability, service capacity, and uneven language infrastructure continue to determine which digital pathways can be deployed and maintained at scale. This perspective argues that market-shaping strategies should priorit …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Economics and Management

Responsible Innovation Practices, Green Human Resource Management, and Organizational Sustainability in Indonesia’s Public Sector

Yakup, Olfin Ishak, Firman Dera

Organizational sustainability has become a strategic priority for public-sector organizations, yet empirical evidence explaining how Responsible Innovation Practices (RIP) enhance sustainability through Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) remains limited, particularly in developing countries. This study analyzes the direct and indirect associations among RIP, GHRM, and Organizational Sustainability (OS) in the Indonesian public sector. To achieve this objective, the study adopted a quantitative explanatory resea …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Health Psychologist

A Reflection of EHPS 2025 as an Online Attendee

Leona Ryan

I entered the 39th Annual EHPS Conference as a reluctant virtual attendee, navigating the Zoom fatigue common to post pandemic academia. This article reflects on how that experience shifted my perception of digital integration. I explore how the conference infrastructure moved me from a passive observer to an integrated member of the scientific community, facilitating a sense of presence often missing in online formats. Drawing on parallels with my own research into virtual human simulations, I discuss the necessit …

01.09.2026journal-article

Microbiology Spectrum

Comparison of diagnostic performance between the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention real-time PCR assays for molecular detection of the mpox virus

Darwin Paredes-Núñez, Silvia Salgado, Martha Sánchez, José Echevarría, Johanna Parrales, Andrés Tinizaray, Andrea Belén Salcedo Maldonado, Solón Alberto Orlando, Miguel Angel Garcia Bereguiain

ABSTRACT The global emergence and spread of monkeypox (mpox) have underscored the need for accurate and reliable molecular diagnostic tools. Real-time PCR remains the reference method for detecting mpox virus (MPXV); however, variations among available protocols may affect diagnostic performance. The objective of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) of the USA real-time PCR assay with the World Health Organization (WHO) reference molecular protoco …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal for Quality in Health Care

Frailty, depression, and quality of life in acute care for elderly: a serial mediation and moderated mediation study in Taiwan

Chau-Nee Chen, Tzu-Jung Fang, Cheng-Fang Hsieh, Chun-Chang Chen, Yu-Fu Chen, Hong-Yaw Chen, Pin-Yu Lai, Yu-Han Lu, Hon-Yi Shi

Abstract Background Although the acute care for the elderly (ACE) model has been studied in relation to activities of daily living (ADL), depressive symptoms, and quality of life, the pathways linking frailty with post-discharge quality of life remain insufficiently understood. This study examined whether ADL and depressive symptoms sequentially mediated the association between frailty and quality of life among elderly patients receiving acute care. Methods This retrospective cohort study with longitudinal follow-u …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Identification of Risk Factors for Mortality Due to Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Among Patients Managed at the Lufungula Tuberculosis Screening and Treatment Center in the National Police Health Zone, Kinshasa Provincial Health Division: A Survival Analysis.

Jacques, Gerard, Bob Senker Ndimba, Emmanuel, Zebe Mbadu, Jean-Paul, Jules

Introduction: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a major public health problem, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is among the countries with a high burden of tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Identifying factors associated with mortality is essential to improving patient management and survival. This study aimed to identify risk factors for mortality among patients with MDR-TB followed at the Lufungula Tuberculosis Screening and Treatment Health C …

01.09.2026journal-article

EPRA International Journal of Environmental Economics Commerce and Educational Management

STUDENT COUNCIL EMPOWERMENT AND STUDENT DISCIPLINE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KISII COUNTY, KENYA

Dorcas Yakhama Adamba, Dr. Viviline Ngeno, Dr. David Ngatia

Background: Student councils were introduced in Kenyan public secondary schools to promote student participation and shared responsibility in school governance. However, their formal existence does not necessarily translate into meaningful participation in school management. Limited empirical evidence exists on whether empowering student councils to participate meaningfully in school management is associated with improved student discipline. This study examined the influence of student council empowerment for parti …

01.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Family Health Literacy, Family Functioning, and Type 2 Diabetes Self-Management in the Context of Informal Caregiving: An Embedded Mixed-Methods Multiple-Case Study

Filipa Pinheiro, Maria Odete Amaral, Ana Filipa Loureiro

Background/Objectives: Type 2 diabetes is a prevalent chronic disease that requires continuous self-management and adaptation by both individuals and their families. Health literacy is recognised as an important determinant of chronic disease management, influencing the ability to access, understand, and use health information. This study aimed to explore how family health literacy and family functioning were related to type 2 diabetes self-management across four family cases in the context of informal caregiving a …

01.09.2026journal-article

Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention

Creating outdoor air pollution exposome metrics for assessing breast and lung cancer risks in the United States

Joseph Boyle, Rena R. Jones, Alexandra J. White, Junfeng (Jim) Zhang, Verónica M. Vieira, Bernard F. Fuemmeler

Abstract Background. Air pollution (AP) is a known cause of lung cancer (LC); growing evidence links AP with breast cancer (BC) risk. Many epidemiological studies analyze PM2.5, though AP is a complex mixture of many pollutants. New metrics are necessary to fully represent the carcinogenic constituents of AP. Therefore, we aimed to develop cancer-specific metrics to determine where and what types of AP drive incident cancers. Methods. We combined databases of AP across the continental US in 2005-2020, including the …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Neurology

Real-world treatment patterns and disease burden in generalized myasthenia gravis patients receiving non-steroidal immunosuppressants within the Brazilian public health system: a claims database study

Acary Souza Bulle Oliveira, Marcondes Cavalcante França, Paulo Victor Sgobbi Souza, Ligia Coelho, Gabriela Kanevsky, Julio Cesar Barbour Oliveira, Caroline Tianeze de Castro, Renato Watanabe de Oliveira

Abstract Background Generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) is a chronic autoimmune disorder affecting patients and healthcare systems. Limited real-world data exist on clinical journey and outcomes of patients with gMG within the Brazilian public health system (SUS). This study aimed to describe clinical profiles, treatment patterns, and healthcare resource use of patients with gMG receiving non-steroidal immunosuppressive therapy (NSIST) in SUS. Methods This retrospective cohort study used DATASUS database claims dat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Neuroscience

On the meaning of “plasticity” in neuroscience and mental health research and its relation to the action of psychedelic therapy

R. L. Carhart-Harris, R. J. Zeifman, L. Pasquini, B. Nandi, C. Rohani-Shukla, S. Suseelan, P. Mediano, F. Rosas, C. Timmermann, H. Kettner, P. A. McConnell

First-line dictionary definitions of “plasticity” describe it as the ability (of a thing) to be shaped or molded; we call this “plasticity proper” (PP). In neuroscience, however, “neural plasticity” or “neuroplasticity” is defined as an induced change in brain function or structure. These two plasticities are not the same. Several popular biomarkers of neuroplasticity index part of an evoked process, often linked to learning. Paradoxically, these processes often bias phenotypic canalization, the opposite of phenoty …

01.09.2026journal-article

Nanomaterials

Advances in Nanotoxicology: Health and Safety

Natalia Krasteva, Milena Georgieva

The rapid development of nanotechnology has resulted in the widespread incorporation of engineered nanomaterials into biomedical, industrial, and consumer applications, including drug delivery systems, imaging agents, therapeutic platforms, cosmetics, food packaging, and biosensing technologies [...]

01.09.2026journal-article

Libyan Medical Journal

Knowledge and Attitude towards Basic Life Support Among Healthcare Professionals in Primary Health Care Centers in Hai Al-Andalus, Tripoli

Ali Ghareba

Basic Life Support (BLS) is a critical component of the chain of survival in cardiac arrest management. In Libya, healthcare professionals are the first line of defense, yet empirical data regarding their BLS proficiency in primary care settings is limited. This study evaluated the knowledge of and attitudes toward Basic Life Support (BLS) guidelines among various healthcare professional categories in primary healthcare (PHC) centers within the Hai Al-Andalus municipality in Tripoli, Libya. A prospective, descripti …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Economic Literature

Demand, Competition, and Public Policy in the Automobile Industry

Johannes Van Biesebroeck, Frank Verboven

We review the flourishing literature on the automobile industry since the seminal work of Berry, Levinsohn, and Pakes (1995), or briefly BLP. Their work provides a structural equilibrium framework that forms a basis for conducting policy counterfactuals in several key areas of interest: competition policy and antitrust, trade policy, and taxation and environmental policy. The demand side of the “BLP framework” is micro-founded and allows for rich consumer heterogeneity to generate flexible substitution patterns bet …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Stool‐Test Positivity Proportion and Five‐Year Trend of Intestinal Parasitic Infections Among Symptomatic Students Attending Debre Tabor University Student Clinic, Northwest Ethiopia: A Retrospective Cross‐Sectional Study (2021–2025)

Getu Abeje, Desalegn Abebe, Ayenew Berhan, Ayenew Asefa, Andargachew Almaw, Mulat Erkihun, Yehunie Yerdaw, Dessie Tegegne, Bekele Sharew, Teklehaimanot Kiros, Shewaneh Damtie, Seble Worku, Birhanemakel Malkamu, Alemie Fentie, Worknew Ebabu Mengistu, Tadesse Sisay, Birhanu Malede, Melaku Mekonnen, Biruk Legesse, Birhanu Getie

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) remain a significant public health challenge in Ethiopia, particularly among university students living in communal settings. However, limited data exist on the trends of these infections among university students. This study aimed to assess the 5‐year stool‐test positivity proportion and trends of IPIs among symptomatic students attending the Debre Tabor University student clinic. Methods A retrospective cross‐sectional study was conducted using d …

01.09.2026journal-article

LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades

Análisis institucional de la política de género en la educación superior: el caso de la Universidad de Caldas, Colombia

José Fernando Vasco Alzate

A pesar de la feminización sostenida de la matrícula en la educación superior latinoamericana, las instituciones universitarias mantienen configuraciones internas de género desiguales en sus estructuras de personal, gobierno y trayectorias académicas. analizar, a partir de indicadores institucionales de proceso construidos entre 2008 y 2023, la composición por género de los estamentos administrativo, docente y estudiantil, la brecha salarial docente, la representación en cuerpos colegiados y los casos de discrimina …

01.09.2026journal-article

Technical Assistance Reports

Vanuatu

International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

At the request of the Reserve Bank of Vanuatu (RBV), IMF technical assistance reviewed the monetary policy implementation framework supporting Vanuatu’s currency basket peg. Strengthening the framework would enhance the resilience of the exchange rate regime and better prepare the RBV for potentially more demanding domestic and external conditions. The mission examined how interest rate calibration, monetary policy instruments, and foreign exchange monitoring could reinforce the credibility and sustainability of th …

03.09.2026journal-article

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology

One Model to Dose Them All: A Population Pharmacokinetic Model for Multiple Aminoglycosides Across the Human Lifespan

Dominic M. H. Tong, Jonathan D. Faldasz, Ron J. Keizer, Jasmine H. Hughes

Abstract Aminoglycosides require therapeutic drug monitoring due to substantial pharmacokinetic variability across individuals. While population pharmacokinetic (popPK) models have been developed for individual drugs across age groups, and cross‐drug maturation models have been explored, it is unclear whether pooling data across aminoglycosides improves predictive performance. We developed and evaluated a unified multi‐aminoglycoside popPK model spanning neonates, children, and adults. De‐identified data from 5659 …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

A Systematic Review of Health Literacy in People Living With Parkinson's Disease

Saleha Mahomed‐Kola, Jennifer Watermeyer, Aline Ferreira‐Correia

ABSTRACT Background and Aim Health literacy (HL) is important for People with Parkinson's Disease (PwPD), as the complexity of symptom management requires individuals to understand and apply health information across diverse healthcare contexts. This systematic review aims to provide a narrative synthesis of worldwide evidence on HL in PwPD by synthesizing overarching themes that demonstrate the ways in which HL affects disease management. Methods A narrative, thematic synthesis of the included studies was done. Ar …

01.09.2026journal-article

Cancers

Cardiovascular Morbidity Following Definitive Chemoradiotherapy for Lung Cancer in an Appalachian Population

Vivian Salama, Joseph A. Schmidlen, John Christopher Knoth, Troy Nguyen, Aaron Naveen Joseph, Matthew Trotta, Ramon Alfredo Siochi, Raymond R. Raylman, Jeffrey Ryckman, Mohammed Almubarak, Christopher M. Bianco, David A. Clump, Mina F. Hanna, Phillip M. Pifer

Background/Objectives: Cardiovascular morbidity following definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for lung cancer is a major concern in Appalachia due to high rates of smoking and pre-existing cardiovascular disease. This study characterized the cardiovascular burden following CRT in a real-world Appalachian population. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted among Appalachian patients with lung cancer treated with definitive CRT from 2013 to 2025. Cardiovascular adverse event (CVAE) incidence, spectrum, and tempor …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Uptake of Cervical Cancer Screening Among Female Students and Staff at a Tertiary Institution in Northern Uganda: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Milton Anguyo, Morrish Obol Okello, David Komakec, Emmanuel Alyoomu, Habert Aziku, Ruth Catherine Ouma, Pebalo Francis Pebolo

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer‐related deaths among women in low‐resource settings like Uganda. Screening is essential for early detection and prevention, yet knowledge, attitudes, and uptake among university females are poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate knowledge, attitudes, and uptake of cervical cancer screening among females at a tertiary institution in Northern Uganda. Methods A cross‐sectional quantitative study was conducted at a tertiary insti …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Anatomy

Morphological analysis of the first rib for sexual dimorphism among Malaysian population using three-dimensional geometric morphometric method

Nurul H. Zaidun, Aspalilah Alias, Eric Chung, Rani Sakaran, Nur D.I. Zulkiflee, Helmi Hadi, Choy K. Woon

The first rib possesses unique anatomical features that make it readily identifiable. This characteristic supports its use in sex estimation in forensic anthropology, particularly when the pelvis or skull is unavailable. Previous studies used linear morphometry based on linear measurements, neglecting shape element. Three-dimensional geometric morphometrics (3DGM) can assess both size and shape, providing a different approach in morphological analysis. Despite the important of population-specific variation of skele …