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European Health Evidence

The European alternative to PubMed

EUVIMED is the European alternative to PubMed: a central, multilingual research platform for medicine, nursing, life sciences and healthcare. It brings together international and European literature sources, study registries, open-access full texts, citations and retraction notices in one search. Unlike pure bibliographic databases, EUVIMED supports the entire research process – from discovery and appraisal with LIVIA and CLARA to traceable evidence synthesis. European in focus, transparent, interoperable and designed for science and healthcare.

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EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Alle Themen · Seite 134

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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Association of vitamin D3 and diabetic retinopathy in US adults

Ming Qin, Na Zhang, Li-Fen Zhang, Shun-Feng Zhao, Ning Feng

The potential protective effects of vitamin D3 against diabetic retinopathy (DR) in adults have been studied. However, conflicting results exist, with some studies reporting no effect. Therefore, our goal was to assess the connection between vitamin D3 and adult DR in the United States. We investigated the relationship between vitamin D3 and DR using information from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We obtained vitamin D3 data from serum samples and DR data from doctors through a questionnaire. …

04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Evaluation of artificial intelligence for pulmonary embolism detection on CTPA

Huiyang Zhang, Minjie Dong, Hongbo Li, Xiang Li, Yan Jiang, Yulei Wan

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition commonly diagnosed with computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA). Although artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied for PE detection, its performance relative to physician-only and AI-assisted interpretation remains incompletely characterized. The study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance and reading time across 3 CTPA interpretation strategies: AI alone, physician-only reading, and AI-assisted physician reading. We retrospectively analyz …

04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Serum insulin and leptin levels and their association with taste perception and eating behavior following bariatric surgery

Amir Hossein Asadi, Neda Haghighat, Mohammad Ali Mohsenpour, Gordon A. Ferns, Zahra Sohrabi, Elaheh Shamshirgardi, Ava Mashoufi, Marzieh Akbarzadeh

The present study aimed to investigate the possible association between serum leptin and insulin levels after bariatric surgery and taste perception, sweet taste desire, food craving, and eating behavior. In a prospective study, 19 patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery were assessed for serum insulin and leptin levels, fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels, and homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Moreover, to assess the possible association between changes in fasting serum insulin and l …

04.09.2026journal-article

Discourse & Communication

Introduction to the special issue “Linguistic (In)equity and health: Advancing inclusion in healthcare through sociolinguistic research”

Zayts-Spence Olga, Mariana Lazzaro-Salazar

This introduction to the special issue “Linguistic (In)equities and Health: Advancing Inclusion in Healthcare through Sociolinguistic Research” asks three main questions: (1) What are linguistic inequities in health, and how do they relate to other health inequities? (2) What part might sociolinguistic research on linguistic inequities play in alleviating health inequities? (3) Does sociolinguistic research on health inequities speak a different “language” from public health, and, if so, could our efforts be useful …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology

The Role of Psychological Well-Being on Job Performance with Job Insecurity as a Moderating Variable

Nisa Chairina, Rahmi Lubis, Ummu Khuzaimah

One factor that influences employee performance is psychological well-being, while job insecurity is presumed to moderate this relationship. This study aimed to examine the role of job insecurity as a moderating variable in the effect of psychological well-being on employee performance among employees of Bank Mandiri in Medan. This study employed a quantitative approach with 275 employees as research subjects. Data were collected using the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ), Psychological Well-Being S …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology

Father’s Perceived Parenting Style, Problematic Social Media Use, Peer Conformity, Self-Control, and Smoking Behavior Among Adolescent Smokers

Fadhila Dinda Haliza, Dwi Hastuti, Tin Herawati

Smoking among adolescents remained a major public health concern, particularly with the increasing use of conventional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes. This study examined the associations of father's perceived parenting style, problematic social media use, peer conformity, and self-control with smoking behavior among adolescent smokers. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 116 adolescent smokers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using P …

04.09.2026journal-article

World Journal of Public Health

A Comparative Study of Public Health Governance Mechanisms and Performance in China and the United States During Routine COVID-19 Governance

Hao Yin, Zuoming Yin

As COVID-19 has entered the stage of routine governance, public health system development has gradually shifted from emergency response toward the strengthening of long-term governance capacity. This study compares public health governance mechanisms in China and the United States and examines the differences in governance performance between the two countries. Taking their public health governance practices during the routine COVID-19 governance stage as the research object, the study employs literature review, po …

03.09.2026journal-article

Municipal service: legal issues

From the Digital Profile of a Citizen to the Digital Profile of a Public Servant: China's Experience

Polina D. Mikheeva

The article analyzes the implementation of the social credit system (SCS) in China, which is a rating system for citizens based on a variety of data obtained from digital platforms and systems of government agencies and other departments, as well as from unofficial sources (such as “digital footprints” on the Internet). The SCS is used to reward conscientious citizens and impose restrictions on those who have committed offenses. The SCS data is used to create a digital profile of government employees, which include …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Artificial intelligence–driven risk prediction of polypharmacy in older adults: current advances, clinical applications, and future perspectives

Jianfeng Chen, Leyu Tao

Due to the ageing of the population, multimorbidity and polypharmacy has significantly increased, causing medication safety to become a global health concern. Traditionally, medication risk assessment methods based on the counts of medications or rule-based criteria are inadequate to perceive the dynamic, individual and longitudinal nature of medication-related risks in older people. Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promise in retrospective predictive modelling for precision medication and medication risk str …

03.09.2026journal-article

JMIR mHealth and uHealth

Time to Cancer Screening Completion Following an SMS Reminder Intervention in a Large Federally Qualified Health Center Network: Secondary Data Analysis

Tonghui Xu, Summer Chavez, Ben King, Gonzalo Ramirez-Pulido, Chinedum O Ojinnaka, Daniel Osayi, Valery Kounga, Omolola E Adepoju

Abstract Background Delays in completing cancer screening diminish the preventive benefits of early detection, particularly among women receiving care in Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs). Although many patients receive SMS reminders and complete screening, less is known about how quickly they complete testing or which patient-level and structural factors are associated with delays. Objective This study examined factors associated with time to cancer screening completion among women aged 50 years or older …

03.09.2026journal-article

Business Strategy and the Environment

Public Emotions and Climate Change Awareness: Understanding Shifting Perceptions for Sustainable Futures

Qingfeng Tian, Gorkem Sarp, Narges Siamian, Farid Shirazi, Tahir M. Nisar, Nick Hajli

ABSTRACT Understanding the evolving emotional landscape surrounding climate change is critical for developing effective environmental strategies and communication. This study offers an analysis of public emotions toward human‐induced climate change by leveraging big data analytics and machine learning techniques on social media content from platform X. Grounded in the collective emotions framework, we trained a model to classify emotional responses—joy, anger, fear, sadness, disgust, and surprise—based on emotion‐r …

03.09.2026journal-article

Management Decision

All shook up, but nothing changes – conflict, multifunctionality and reprogramming failure in public organisations

Augusto Sales

Purpose This article addresses a persistent tension in public-sector organisations. Communicative reforms proliferate, conflict becomes more visible and participation expands, yet core decision programmes frequently remain stable. The study asks why conflict rarely culminates in reprogramming of organisational decision premises. Drawing on Luhmann's systems theory, it shifts the explanatory focus from individual expression to organisational selection and retention and develops a structural account of why communicat …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Variation in general practitioners’ mental health diagnostic tendencies and subsequent patient care: a Norwegian registry study

Robin Schepers, Schyler Marie Bennett, Kjartan Sarheim Anthun, Andreas Asheim, Ottar Bjerkeset, Gudrun Waaler Bjørnelv, Johan Håkon Bjørngaard, Christina H. Edwards

Abstract Background General practitioners (GPs) are often the first point of contact for adults presenting with symptoms of depression or anxiety. Practices may vary due to patient and physician tendencies, influencing treatment pathways. This study aimed to quantify variation in GPs’ diagnostic tendencies for depression and/or anxiety and their association with subsequent healthcare utilisation and sickness absence. Methods Using linked national registry data from 2008 to 2021, we studied adults assigned a new GP …

03.09.2026journal-article

Physics in Medicine & Biology

Diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer in multiparametric MRI with pseudo-localization of suspected lesion

Xijun Liu, Rongzong Liu, Xin Zhou, Yifei Yan, Haihao He, Quan Zhou, Limin Zhang, Qi Zhang

Abstract Objective. To develop a two-stage diagnostic framework using pseudo-localization for patient-level diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) on multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), enabling better utilization of examinations without manual lesion annotations. Approach. We included 1494 mpMRI examinations from ‘the Prostate Imaging: Cancer AI’ (PI-CAI) dataset, partitioned at the patient level into 217 annotated csPCa, 202 unannotated csPCa, and 1075 non-csPCa cases. First, …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health Provision

Development and Validation of a Specific PCR Primer for the Detection of the Meca Gene in MRSA

Yohanna Natasya Sihombing, Anastasia Aprilia Bramita, Glorya Natalie Dwi Ananda, Kristina Stefiani Simorangkir, Tommy Yogia, Maroloan Aruan, Gabriella Gita Febriana

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major pathogen responsible for nosocomial infections with high prevalence in Indonesia. The mecA gene encodes beta-lactam antibiotic resistance, making its specific molecular detection crucial for rapid diagnosis and infection control. This study aimed to develop and validate specific PCR primers for detecting the mecA gene in MRSA as a marker of antibiotic resistance. Laboratory experimental research was conducted at the UPH Advanced Biology Laboratory in Nov …

03.09.2026journal-article

Haematologica

Real-world minimal residual disease assessment in multiple myeloma using a standardized flow cytometry approach: feasibility, clinical implications, and immune correlates from a single-center experience

Cirino Botta, Andrea Rizzuto, Maria Speciale, Emilia Gigliotta, Anna Maria Corsale, Francesco Romano, Irene Mussotto, Cristina Aquilina, Andrea Romano, Marta Biondo, Elena Tofacchi, Marta Di Simone, Miriam Sciortino, Fulvio Brucato, Gianluca Guercio, Miriam Di Caro, Anxur Merenda, Stefania Vasta, Concetta Scazzone, Giulia Bivona, Valentina Calò, Marco Pio La Manna, Nadia Caccamo, Francesco Dieli, Sergio Siragusa, Serena Meraviglia

Minimal residual disease (MRD) assessment has emerged as a key prognostic marker in multiple myeloma (MM), with MRD negativity (undetectable MRD, uMRD) correlating with improved progression-free and overall survival. The International Myeloma Working Group recommends standardized protocols for MRD detection, including the EuroFlow-based next-generation flow cytometry (NGF), although its implementation in routine care remains challenging. We evaluated the feasibility and clinical utility of two CE-IVD-approved EuroF …

03.09.2026journal-article

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal

High insulin injection frequency is a key independent predictor of health-related quality-of-life in diabetic patients in Algeria

Mohammed Nassim Boukli Hacene, Amina Youcef, Meriem Saker, Nawal Brikci-Nigassa, Ali Lounici, Kaouel Meguenni

Background: Diabetes is widely studied in Algeria, but its associated health-related quality-of-life remains underexplored. Aim: To assess health-related quality-of-life and predictors of reduced health-related quality-of-life among Algerian patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving insulin therapy. Methods: From July 2019 to February 2020, we interviewed 400 confirmed diabetes patients who had been receiving insulin treatment for ≥6 months at the Internal Medicine Department of Tlemcen University …

03.09.2026journal-article

Diagnostics

Clinical Assessment of Obesity Beyond Body Mass Index: Adiposity Evaluation, Body-Composition Phenotyping and Disease Staging: A Narrative Review

Ion-Vladut Udroiu, Alin Albai, Sandra Lazar, Adina Braha, Laura Gaita, Bogdan Timar, Alexandra Sima

Obesity is usually classified or assessed using the body mass index (BMI), mainly because BMI is simple and easy to apply. Its simplicity is also its main weakness. BMI does not measure fat mass, fat-free mass, or fat distribution. This is a relevant limitation, since individuals with the same BMI may have different amounts of visceral adipose tissue and different cardiometabolic risks. Recent recommendations from the Commission on Clinical Obesity also emphasize that BMI should be used mainly as a screening tool, …

03.09.2026journal-article

Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

Association Between Global Longitudinal Strain and Pacing‐Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

David T. Zhang, Rachel M. Suen, Sakshum Chadha, Kenney Abraham, Matthew Pelletier, Noelle N. Mann, Michael Tao

ABSTRACT Background High right ventricular pacing burden is a well‐established risk factor for the development of left ventricular dysfunction and pacing‐induced cardiomyopathy (PICM). However, identification of post‐implant patients at risk for PICM remains challenging. This meta‐analysis evaluated the association between global longitudinal strain (GLS) by speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) and the risk of subsequent development of PICM in patients who undergo pacemaker implantation. Methods We searched the …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions

Development and initial validation of an instrument measuring the perceived importance of core competencies for clinical nurse educators in Korea: a methodological study

Heui-Kyeong Kwon, Junmoo Ahn, Kyungsan Seo, Seung-Hee Lee, Eunhee Jung, Yoonjung Lee

Purpose: This study aimed to develop an instrument to assess the perceived importance of core competencies for clinical nurse educators (CNEs) in Korea, defined here as hospital-based nurse educators under the Korean Nursing Act, and to provide initial evidence of its content validity, internal structure, and reliability.Methods: A preliminary 44-item pool, developed from international nurse educator frameworks and the literature, was refined by 8 experts through a 2-round modified Delphi process. A nationwide samp …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public Health Reports®

Smoking, Nicotine Dependence, and Suicide Risk: A Dose–Response Analysis Using the Heavy Smoking Index

Hee-Soo Lee, Wanhyung Lee, Seunghyun Lee

Objectives: Although smoking is a risk factor for suicide, the role of nicotine dependence is unclear. We evaluated whether the Heavy Smoking Index (HSI) could serve as a brief screening tool to identify Korean adults at elevated risk of suicidal ideation, suicide planning, and suicide attempts in population health settings. Methods: We analyzed data from the 2019 and 2022 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey using multivariable logistic regression to estimate adjusted odds ratios (AORs) for suici …

03.09.2026journal-article

The Neurohospitalist

Downbeat Nystagmus as a Manifestation of Myoclonic Status Epilepticus in a Patient With Anoxic Brain Injury

T. Maxwell Parker, Scott N. Grossman, Laura J. Balcer, Steven L. Galetta, Janet C. Rucker

Background/Purpose Downbeat nystagmus (DBN) is an uncommon finding in comatose patients, especially as a manifestation of epileptiform activity. We report a 59-year-old man who developed DBN in the context of myoclonic status epilepticus following anoxic brain injury secondary to cardiac arrest. The DBN was phase-locked with generalized periodic epileptiform discharges (GPDs) on electroencephalography (EEG) and resolved with pharmacologic burst suppression. Conclusion This case suggests a potential link between DBN …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation

Clinical characteristics and functional determinants of central sensitization in chronic neck myofascial pain syndrome

Tolga Kaplan, Emel Güler, Musa Polat, Sümeyra Kaplan

Background Central sensitization (CS) is a key mechanism in chronic pain, but its relationship with cervical muscle pressure pain thresholds (PPT) and disability in myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) remains unclear. Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and functional determinants of CS in patients with chronic neck MPS. Methods This prospective cross-sectional study included 98 patients with chronic neck MPS. Participants were categorized into High CSI ( n = 58 ) and Low CSI ( n = 40 ) groups using a …

03.09.2026journal-article

Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Hubungan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Koya

Juniman Zai, Deviana Pratiwi Munthe, Jilly Toar, Vera Tombokan, Christian Bertom Pajung, Beatrix Jetje Podung

Zai, Juniman. Deviana Pratiwi Munthe, Jilly Toar, Vera Tombokan, Christian Bertom Pajung,Beatrix Jetje Podung, 2026. Hubungan Motivasi Kerja Dengan Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan diPuskesmas Koya. Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaandan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Manado.Motivasi Kerja merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatandalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Kinerja yang baik akan meningkatkanmutu pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas. Penel …