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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

Building the Bench: How EHAC Programs and Health Departments Can Partner to Expand and Sustain the Environmental Public Health Workforce

Kimberlee K. Hall, Leslie D. Mitchell

Persistent environmental public health workforce shortages require stronger pathways for preparing, recruiting, and retaining the next generation of professionals. This column examines how partnerships between National Environmental Health Science & Protection Accreditation Council (EHAC)-accredited degree programs and local and state health departments can help address workforce needs by connecting workforce-ready graduates with opportunities in their communities. The authors highlight internships and practicum ex …

05.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics

Linking tillage practices to soil health, crop productivity, and erosion control in maize – wheat rotation

Igor Bogunovic, Paulo Pereira, Marija Galic, Aleksandra Percin, Ivica Kisic, Vilim Filipovic, Lana Filipovic, Sun Geng, Xiaoyan Tang, Qinli Xiong, Yanbao Lei, Kristina Kljak, Sebastiano Trevisani

Abstract The suitability of conservation tillage in maize–wheat interrow farming in a young plum orchard in Croatia to control runoff, soil, and element loss under natural rainfall was evaluated. Paired runoff plots (20 m 2 size) comparing conventional (ploughing and discing) and conservation (chisel and harrow) tillage were implemented in triplicate across Stagnosols (11° slope). Soil physical (bulk density, penetration resistance, mean weight diameter, water stable aggregates) and chemical properties (carbon, nit …

01.09.2026journal-article

National Journal of Community Medicine

Association Between Public Health Expenditure and COVID-19 Management Outcomes in India: An Ecological Cross-Sectional Study

Alok Ranjan Dutta, Chumki Handique

Background: Public health expenditure plays an important role in strengthening health-system capacity and preparedness during public health emergencies. This study examined the association between public health expenditure and COVID-19 management outcomes across Indian states. Methods: An ecological cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from 29 Indian states during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 data were obtained from the MyGov India COVID-19 Dashboard, while public health exp …

02.09.2026journal-article

Global Advances in Integrative Medicine and Health

Ayurvedic Interventions for Primary Insomnia in the Elderly: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence and Research Gaps

Satyajit Pandurang Kulkarni, Shweta Parwe, Pallavi Satyajit Kulkarni, Shivanand S. Tonde

Background Primary insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder in the elderly, often overlooked in integrative care. Ayurveda defines insomnia as a Vata -dominant condition common in geriatrics. Objective To critically appraise clinical studies on Ayurvedic management of primary insomnia in elderly populations and identify methodological gaps. Methods A systematic review utilized PubMed, DOAJ, DHARA, AYUSH Research Portal, and Google Scholar. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials and case series, in Eng …

02.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Health Insights

Premature Mortality from Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Attributable to Household Air Pollution from Solid Fuels in Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2023

Mihretu Tagesse Sergindo, Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole, Abraham Lomboro Dimore, Melese Chego Cheme, Sina Temesgen Tolera, Hirut Teame, Embay Amare Alemseged, Medhin Mehari, Yonas Angaw, Hailu Lemma, Lechisa Asefa, Degefa Dhengesu Hero, Gedeno Karbana, Sebsibe Tadesse

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a growing public health crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa, where household air pollution from solid fuel use is a common contributor. This study estimated the premature mortality burden from type 2 diabetes mellitus attributable to household air pollution in the Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa region from 1990 to 2023. Methods A systematic analysis was conducted using data from the Global Burden of Diseases 2023 study for the Eastern Sub-Saharan countries. The Comparative Risk Assessmen …

01.09.2026journal-article

Sportis. Scientific Journal of School Sport, Physical Education and Psychomotricity

Work engagement and burnout among public school physical education teachers in the Philippines: The predictive role of absorption

Roque N. Langcoy II, Stephen A. Fadare, Hendely A. Adlawan

This study examined work engagement and burnout among public school physical education teachers in the DepEd Davao del Norte Division, Philippines. Specifically, it determined the level of work engagement, the level of burnout, the relationship between work engagement and burnout, and the work engagement dimensions that significantly predict burnout. The study used a quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive-correlational design with regression analysis. Participants were 141 full-time public school physical educa …

06.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Health Insights

Perceived Work-Related Health Effects and Associated Factors Among Grinding Workers in Sagamu, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study

Ayokunle Osonuga, Gloria Chimdinma Okoye, Uthman Okikiola Adebayo, Adewoyin Adejoke Osonuga, Odusoga Adewale Osonuga, Ayotunde Clementina Osonuga, Olalekan John Okesanya, Tolutope Adebimpe Oso, Damilola Akinsulire, Best Ordinioha, Khalifat Boluwatife Obadeyi, Ayantunde Kayode Ayankola, Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed, Oluwatobi Babajide Ayelaagbe, Afis Akanni Agboola

Background Workers in informal grinding industries are frequently exposed to multiple occupational hazards, yet data on their self-reported health effects remain limited. Understanding these perceptions is critical for designing practical preventive interventions in resource-limited settings. Objective To determine the prevalence and associated factors of self-reported health effects among commercial grinding workers in Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 347 randomly se …

01.09.2026journal-article

Hacettepe University Journal of the Faculty of Pharmacy

Plant Sterols and Metabolic Health: Current Evidence on Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Partha Deb Roy, Vadivelan Ramachandran, Tharani M, Kalirajan Rajagopal, Venkatesh Gunasekaran, Ruchı Tıwarı

Plant sterols are naturally occurring bioactive compounds widely recognized for their cholesterol-lowering effects. This narrative review critically evaluates current evidence regarding the role of phytosterols in insulin resistance, glucose metabolism, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Literature was collected from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for studies Published between 2000 and 2024 using pre-defined keywords related to phytosterols, insulin resistance, and T2DM. Evidence from in-vitro and animal stud …

01.09.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY AND STRATEGIC HEALTH RESEARCH

In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Metformin Against Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria Associated with Diabetic Wounds

Melis Esma Demirbilek, Kaan Zıkşahna, Yağmur Ekenoğlu Merdan

Objective: This study aimed to determine the in vitro antibacterial activity of metformin hydrochloride against reference strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus faecalis associated with diabetic wound infections.Methods: P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853, S. aureus ATCC 25923, E. coli ATCC 25922, and E. faecalis ATCC 29212 were used. The antibacterial activity of metformin hydrochloride was evaluated using agar well diffusion and broth microdilution methods. Minimum bact …

01.09.2026journal-article

The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine

Health effects of air pollution on chronic respiratory diseases

Yong Suk Jo, Jin Woo Song

Exposure to both outdoor and indoor air pollution poses significant global public health challenges at all life stages. As the respiratory system serves as the primary entry route for inhaled pollutants, extensive evidence has demonstrated the detrimental effects of various air pollutants on respiratory health. Air pollution is a well-established risk factor for the development, exacerbation, and mortality of chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs), including airway diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonar …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Sports Science and Medicine

Comparative Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise versus Resistance Training on Cardiometabolic Health in Patients with Diabesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Sameer Badri Al-Mhanna, Barry A. Franklin, Zacharias Papadakis, Stuart M. Phillips, John M. Jakicic, Emmanuel Stamatakis, Brad J. Schoenfeld, Yongming Li, Linda S. Pescatello, Deborah Riebe, Walter R. Thompson, Mingyue Yin, Nouf H. Alkhamees, Bodor Bin Sheeha, Norsuhana Omar, Abubakar Ibrahim, Ain' Sabreena Mohd Noh, Yusuf Lukman, Mohd Shahrulsalam Mohd Shah, Alexios Batrakoulis

To evaluate the effects of aerobic exercise (AE) versus resistance training (RT) on cardiometabolic health-related outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and concurrent obesity (diabesity). Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar databases were searched from inception up to April 2026. RCTs comparing AE and RT for a minimum duration of two weeks. Participants were adults with diabesity …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Effectiveness of a structured ball game stimulation program on gross motor development among preschool children: a quasi-experimental study in Indonesia

Moh. Arip, Ely Mawaddah, Ade Wulandari, Mardiatun Mardiatun, Saskiyanti Ari Andini

Gross motor development during ages 3-6 years is critical for children's independence and social confidence. This study induced a structured ball play stimulation program in Indonesian children using quasi-experimental design, testing the specific impact on gross motor indicators compared to local PAUD routine activities. This quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group study assessed ball game stimulation for gross motor development in 143 preschool children in Mataram, Indonesia (intervention n = 72; contro …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance

Paging Dr. Patient: a diagnosis of Greek public hospitals through sentiment analysis

Andreas G. Koutoupis, Georgios L. Thanasas, Konstantina Tatsi, Theodoros V. Kounadeas, Leonidas G. Davidopoulos

Purpose We examine the topics and the dimensions of patient satisfaction and their implications for Greek public hospitals. Design/methodology/approach We measure patient satisfaction through the sentiment analysis of the relative ratings and commendation submitted to Google reviews for 45 Greek public hospitals. We collect the data submitted over a period of years, that is from 2013 to 2024. Findings We find that visitors of public hospitals are discouraged and disappointed mainly by the behavior of doctors, nurse …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Work and non-work concerns and impact on healthcare workers during the COVID-19 first wave in Brunei Darussalam: Identifying key risk groups for targeted support

Ashish Trivedi, Alice Lai, Maria Fontelera, Regina Tan, Norzawani Ishak, Rizal Sablee, Kyaw N. Win

Healthcare workers (HCWs) played an integral role as front-line essential workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. They were at high risk of COVID-19 transmission and faced psychological effects of fatigue and burnout, which ultimately influenced their participation and performance during the pandemic. This study was conducted to assess work and non-work concerns and the impact of COVID-19 on HCWs in Brunei Darussalam. A cross-sectional study using a web-based and self-administered questionnaire was conducted from Jul …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Factors associated with parental stress among mothers of school-age children in rural Bangladesh

Yorin Watabe, Syed Emdadul Haque, Benay Kumar Datta, Abul Kashem, Minato Nakazawa, Ruoyan Gai Tobe, Rintaro Mori

Given the paucity of studies on parental stress among mothers with school-age children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), this study examined the association between maternal parental stress and child characteristics including behavioral and psychosocial difficulties and growth status in rural Bangladesh. A total of 617 mother–child dyads were recruited and interviewed using structured questionnaires in Lohagora Upazila, Narail District, Bangladesh. Maternal stress was measured with the Parental Stress Sc …

01.09.2026journal-article

Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

Vascular Health and Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy: The Immune System in Motion

Jeimison D. Santos, Jefferson Elias-Oliveira, Ualter G. Cipriano, Pedro Vargas-Pinilla, Daniela Carlos, Vania L.D. Bonato, Rita C. Tostes

Given that fluctuations in sex hormone levels greatly influence cardiovascular homeostasis, this review addresses how gender-affirming hormone therapy impacts vascular function and the immune system, and how these effects may contribute to altered cardiovascular performance in transgender individuals. Gender-affirming hormone therapy alters leukocyte activation and cytokine secretion, that may impact vascular responsiveness, with distinct effects in feminizing and masculinizing regimens. Moreover, gender-affirming …

01.09.2026journal-article

Public Administration and Development

Unlocking Human Capital in the Public Sector: When Does Overqualification Improve Civil Servants' Performance?

Chao Pan, Zheng Jiang, Tingting Song

ABSTRACT Although overqualification among public employees is becoming increasingly prevalent, previous studies have largely overlooked its nonlinear effects. Based on Conservation of Resources Theory, this study analyzes data from 2089 civil servants and finds that: (1) A U‐shaped relationship exists between perceived overqualification and performance, with this relationship mediated by task significance. (2) Public service motivation moderates the impact of overqualification on task significance. These findings o …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Business and Management (IJBM)

The right to education and special education in India and Ireland: A comparative doctrinal and policy analysis

S K Bose, Deepak Bansal, Kritika

Special education has moved, in both India and Ireland, from a discretionary welfare concern to a claimed legal entitlement. Yet the two common law jurisdictions, though sharing a constitutional inheritance, have translated the promise of inclusion into enforceable law and workable practice along markedly different lines, and both continue to face a gap between statutory promise and classroom delivery. This article undertakes a comparative doctrinal and policy analysis of the right to education, with particular emp …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Telsinas Elektro, Sipil dan Teknik Informasi

Occupational Health and Safety Risk Management in Toll Road Construction

Misbah Misbah, Leli Honesti, Fajar Nugroho, Meli Muchlian, Nur Hamiza Adenan, Yessy Yusnita

Construction projects carry substantial risk of work accidents. This study aims to (1) identify hazards in project activities, (2) assess and rank the associated risks, and (3) determine appropriate risk controls, using Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) combined with Job Safety Analysis (JSA), with Toll Road X as the case study. Of the hazards identified, none were classified as large risk; 10 were classified as medium risk and 12 as small risk. The six highest-risk findings, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology

Age- and sex-stratified serum reference intervals for eight trace elements in a large Japanese screening cohort

Takazo Tanaka, Tomoko Oguri, Takuya Shimizu, Shunsuke Fujimoto, Masanobu Shiga, Yoshiyuki Nagumo, Shuya Kandori, Atsushi Ikeda, Kosuke Kojo, Hiroyuki Nishiyama

Abstract Background Population-specific, age- and sex-stratified reference intervals (RIs) for many serum trace elements remain limited, constraining the clinical interpretation of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)-based measurements. Objective To derive age- and sex-stratified serum reference intervals—not previously available for a large Japanese screening cohort—for eight trace elements (Co, As, Se, Rb, Sr, Mo, Ag, and Cs), and to assess between-facility and between-year variation. Methods A …

01.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

A Critical Literature Review of Health Inequalities, Cultural Exclusion, and the Case for a Culturally Appropriate Digital Health Promotion App for Black Communities in England

Basiru Gai, Atiya Kamal, Pelham Carter, Angela Tufte-Hewett

Background: Black communities in England experience health inequalities rooted in structural racism, socioeconomic deprivation, and systemic exclusion from health systems that fail to address their specific needs. Digital health technologies offer potential for reducing these disparities, yet the existing evidence reveals an absence of culturally appropriate digital interventions designed with and for Black communities in England. Objective: To synthesise evidence on the structural and cultural determinants of heal …

01.09.2026journal-article

Ecology and Evolution

Genetic (Genomic) and Morphological Evidence Suggest That the Korean Endemic Fat Minnow ( Rhynchocypris kumgangensis ) and the Deogyu Population Represent Distinct Species

Soon Young Hwang, Ji Eun Jang, Ji Hyoun Kang, Hyuk Je Lee

ABSTRACT Geographically disconnected populations of freshwater fishes often show ecological and genetic divergence in response to opposing selection differentials in different habitat environments, sometimes leading to the formation of ecotypes and even speciation. Nevertheless, evidence for the speciation through allopatric processes in freshwater fish systems remains scarce. Kumkang fat minnow ( Rhynchocypris kumgangensis ), a Korean endemic coldwater fish, has recently been suggested to diverge into a separate s …

01.09.2026journal-article

University of Bisha Journal for Basic and Applied Sciences

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Cascade of Care Among Saudi Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of National Health Survey Data and Alignment With International Glycemic Control Targets

Ahmed A. Almohammadi, Hassan Almohammadi

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus represents one of the most consequential noncommunicable diseases globally, yet substantial gaps in diagnosis, treatment, and glycemic control persist across all income settings. Saudi Arabia carries one of the highest diabetes burdens in the Eastern Mediterranean Region amid ongoing epidemiological transition.Objectives: To characterize the type 2 diabetes mellitus cascade of care — prevalence, awareness, treatment, and glycemic control — among Saudi adults and evaluate alignme …

01.09.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

MICROBIOTA VAGINAL E SAÚDE GINECOLÓGICA: NOVAS PERSPECTIVAS NA COMPREENSÃO DA VAGINOSE BACTERIANA RECORRENTE

Andréia Aguiar Barros, Ana Carolina Cavalheiro Manarelli, Caio Ferraz Gomes Barros, Gabriella Souza Furriel, Isabela Wilxenski de Moraes, Jociene Silva Oliveira, Pietro Matheus Oliveira Mota, Thiago Jacobi Pacheco

A vaginose bacteriana (VB) é a causa mais prevalente de corrimento vaginal em mulheres em idade reprodutiva, caracterizada pela disbiose do ecossistema vaginal, com redução de Lactobacillus spp. e proliferação de anaeróbios oportunistas. A alta taxa de recorrência após a antibioticoterapia convencional representa um desafio clínico significativo, comprometendo a qualidade de vida e associando-se a complicações obstétricas e ginecológicas. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar as novas perspectivas científicas acerca …