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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

The silent struggle: screening for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and academic performance among undergraduate medical students

Vijay Kumar, Vandana Kain, Sanjeev Kumar

Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently persists into adulthood and can adversely affect academic performance. Medical students are particularly vulnerable due to the demanding nature of medical education. This study estimated the prevalence of ADHD symptoms and examined their association with academic performance among undergraduate medical students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 214 undergraduate MBBS students at LLRM Medical College, Meerut. Participants were …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Women’s health: the new dimensions and homoeopathy of AYUSH

Tridibesh Tripathy, Shankar Das, Rakesh Dwivedi, Byomakesh Tripathy, Anjali Tripathy, Sanskriti Tripathy

Women’s health is an integral part of public health and especially the reproductive health. The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) is a big component in National Health Mission (NHM) where primarily the target is woman. This article discusses the span of women health across the various stages in the life of a woman. It traverses through the fact that reproductive health is not exclusively hormonal but also cellular. Here cellular means the mitochondria generated cellular energy. The cellular approach will help mas …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Prevalence and associated factors of self-medication among the Bengali Hindu population of north 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India: an ethnographic study

Priyabrata Mondal, Abhijit Das, Suvankar Paul

Background: Self-medication is now a global concern, and self-medication is described as medication practices without knowing the doses and duration by individuals’ own concern without any suggestion of a medical practitioner or healer. The main objective of the study is to understand the prevalence and associated factors behind self-medication practice among the Bengali Hindu population of North 24 Parganas. This ethnographic study examines the knowledge, patterns, and implications of self-medication without a doc …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Effectiveness of a video-assisted teaching programme on knowledge regarding first aid management among bus drivers: a quasi experimental study

Vinita Pandey, Vartika Trivedi, Ashly, Mehvish Khalid, Diksha Bahuguna, Swati Shukla

Background: Bus drivers are frequently the first responders to road traffic accidents and passenger medical emergencies, yet many lack adequate first aid knowledge. A video-assisted teaching programme (VATP) offers a learner-friendly method of improving this knowledge among adult learners with varied educational backgrounds. To assess knowledge regarding first aid management among bus drivers before and after a VATP, and to determine the association between pre-test knowledge and selected socio-demographic variable …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

ASHA-community health nurse collaboration for improving maternal and child health outcomes in India: a narrative review

Sneha Dixit, Valarmathi C., Divya Trivedi, Gurupada K. P., Ushakiran Thirunavukarasu, Pradeep Kumar, Khumbongmayum Chetanmala Devi, Ghanshyam Singh, S. Tongpangkokla Ozukum, Vidyashri R., Deepa N. R., Mohammed Umar

India has achieved substantial progress in maternal and child health; however, preventable morbidity, mortality, inequitable access, delayed referral, and discontinuity of care remain important public health challenges. Accredited Social Health Activists and community health nurses occupy complementary positions within the primary healthcare system. Accredited Social Health Activists provide household-level mobilisation, counselling, surveillance, and linkage to health services, whereas community health nurses cont …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

The development and evaluation of the Patient-Controlled Admission Fidelity Checklist

Maria Smitmanis Lyle, Anna Björkdahl, Clara Hellner, Sigrid Salomonsson, Alexander Rozental

Introduction Patient-Controlled Admission (PCA) is an intervention aimed at increasing patient autonomy by allowing patients to admit themselves to psychiatric inpatient stays without physician assessment or staff gatekeeping. PCA is intended for patients with recurrent need of inpatient care, potentially those who would benefit from increased influence over the admission process. Studies suggest PCA may reduce involuntary care and improve patient empowerment. However, findings are difficult to interpret due to var …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Development and validation of a knowledge, attitude, and practice scale for myopia prevention and control among parents of children and adolescents

Ming Cong Cao, Guo Xin Bai, Yu Liu, Xue Wang, Yu He Wang

Objective To develop a knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) scale for myopia prevention and control among parents of children and adolescents, and to test its reliability and validity. Methods Based on the KAP theory, an initial scale was developed through literature review and expert consultations. From March to April 2026, a convenience sample of 500 parents of children and adolescents from kindergartens, primary schools, and secondary schools was surveyed to test the scale’s psychometric properties. The final …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Interparental conflict and adolescent online flaming: the chain mediating roles of psychological stress and online disinhibition

Suizhi Zeng, Zhijun Liu, Lei Zheng

Objective This study aimed to examine the relationship between interparental conflict and online flaming among Chinese adolescents, to test the mediating effects of psychological stress and online disinhibition (including toxic disinhibition and benign disinhibition) in this relationship, and to further explore gender differences in these mechanisms. Methods Using convenience sampling, a cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1,096 adolescents, all of whom completed self-report measures of interparental conflict …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Trust, information quality, adverse events following immunization, and social influences as determinants of vaccination decisions: a cross-sectional study

Dorota Stefanicka – Wojtas, Agnieszka Rusiecka, Tomasz Hikawczuk, Maria Kasprzyk-Smardz, Monika Zadka, Norbert Zachara, Jarosław Zachara, Bartosz Uchmanowicz, Aneta Soll - Morka, Stanisław Manulik, Donata Kurpas

Abstract Background Vaccination remains one of the most effective public health interventions for preventing infectious diseases. However, vaccine hesitancy continues to pose a significant challenge to the effectiveness of immunization programs. Decisions about vaccination are shaped not only by clinical or demographic factors, but also by trust in the healthcare system, the perceived quality of vaccine-related information, information source preferences, experiences with adverse events following immunization (AEFI …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Functional impairment profiles and long-term care implications among community health service-managed older adults with disability in China: a latent profile and network analysis study

Ruishan Liu, Yiheng Chen, Ting Niu, Dingyi Zhang, Yuelin Li, Yulin Lu, Dan Yang

Objective To identify functional impairment profiles among older adults with disability managed within a community health service catchment in China and examine classification-adjusted associations between living arrangement and profile membership. Methods This cross-sectional study included 361 older adults with disability from 13 communities in Kunming, China, surveyed from January to March 2026. Functional ability was assessed using the Specification for Ability Assessment of Older Adults (GB/T 42195–2022). Late …

31.08.2026journal-article

Srinagarind Medical Journal

Development of an Integrated Innovative Management Model for Enhancing Screening and Culturally Tailored Health Literacy among Liver Fluke and Cholangiocarcinoma High-risk Groups

Busba Buapan, Wilawan Pakwiset, Amornphan Tubtimdee, Pradit Sirison, Nuttapong Thakraiklang

Background and objectives: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) remains a critical emerging public health challenge, with Thailand reporting the highest problem globally. This study aimed to investigate existing problems and needs, develop and implement an integrated management model, and evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing screening efficiency and culturally tailored health literacy. Methods: This study employed a research and development (R&D) design, conducted in four phases. In Phase 1, the sample consisted of 500 at-r …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Science and Research Archive

THE ROLE OF OXIDATIVE STRESS BIOMARKERS IN ANIMAL HEALTH, TOXICOLOGY, AND ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

Tiba Najim Hasan

The oxidative stress biomarkers have gained significance in veterinary medicine, animal production, toxicology and environmental biomonitoring because of their link between redox imbalance and clinically as well as ecologically relevant results. RONS are produced during metabolism, immune defence, reproduction, growth and adaptation but excess production or a lack of antioxidants can lead to damage of lipids, proteins, DNA, mitochondria and cellular membranes. This review includes an integrated biomarker framework, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Asclepius International Journal of Scientific Health Science

HARMONIZAÇÃO OROFACIAL COM TOXINA BOTULÍNICA E ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO: INDICAÇÕES, EFICÁCIA, SEGURANÇA E PRINCIPAIS COMPLICAÇÕES

Layssa Silvestre Steinkirch Souza, José Itamar de Omena Mateus Rocha, Thomaz Funari Neto, Luciana de Siqueira Gomes, Rosângela Aparecida da Silva, Luana Caúla Santiago, Maria Aparecida de Albuquerque, George Monteiro Filho, Samara Campos de Sousa, Maria Clara Lima Melo

A harmonização orofacial compreende um conjunto de procedimentos destinados à promoção do equilíbrio estético e funcional da face, destacando-se entre as técnicas minimamente invasivas a aplicação de toxina botulínica e o preenchimento com ácido hialurônico. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as principais indicações, a eficácia, a segurança e as complicações associadas ao uso dessas substâncias na harmonização orofacial. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada a partir da análise de …

31.08.2026journal-article

Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal

Family Support and Herbal-Use Practices among Senior High School Students with Previous Herbal Use

Kristin Augusthin Natalia Dahoklory, Abdul Thalib

Background: Family practices may shape adolescents’ use of herbal products, but greater use does not necessarily indicate safe or evidence-based use. Objective: To examine the association between family support for herbal use and herbal-use practice scores among senior high school students with previous herbal-use experience in Ambon, Maluku. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 89 purposively selected students at SMA Negeri 12 Ambon in November 2025. Family support and herbal-use practices were assessed us …

31.08.2026journal-article

Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal

Smoking Related Questionnaire Scores Before and After Education Using Video and Leaflet among Adolescents

Yuyun Tuasikal

Background: Adolescent smoking remains a public health concern in Indonesia, while evidence on community-based smoking education in eastern Indonesia is limited. Video and leaflet materials offer practical approaches for delivering standardized tobacco-related information, but changes in immediate educational outcomes should be distinguished from changes in smoking behavior. Objective: To compare smoking-related questionnaire scores before and after video- and leaflet-based education among adolescents in the Laimu …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities

Racial Discrimination and University Students’ Mental Health: a Cross-Sectional Study

Naila Khan, Andrea Kaifie

Abstract Background Racial discrimination is associated with negative mental health outcomes among students, yet it remains understudied at German universities. Methods In a period of two months in 2022 a cross-sectional study was conducted at a German university using an anonymous bilingual online questionnaire for data collection. Results Among 179 students who had experienced racial discrimination in their lives, 106 (59.2%) reported it at their university. Students and teaching staff were the most frequently re …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Association between CT-Detected Coronary Artery Calcification and Serum Homocysteine Level in Asymptomatic Adults

Mishal Safdar, Sumaira Aslam, Wajeeha Anwar, Syed Liaquat Ali, Khawar Anwar, Shabzain Ishrat

The association between CT-detected CAC and serum homocysteine levels in asymptomatic adults may provide valuable insights into the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying subclinical atherosclerosis. Objectives: To determine the association between CT-detected coronary artery calcification and serum homocysteine levels in the asymptomatic Pakistani population. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on 384 asymptomatic Pakistani adults aged 30–65 years. Coronary artery calcification was assessed …

31.08.2026journal-article

The Korean Society for the Study of Local Education Management

A Study on Regional Disparities and the Current Situation of Health Teacher Allocation in Chungcheongbuk-do

The Korean Society for the Study of Local Education Management, Bok Sang Yoon

School health teachers play an important role in carrying out a wide range of health-related duties within individual schools. They are responsible for students’ health management, health education, and administrative tasks related to school health, among other responsibilities. In the absence of a school health teacher, these specialized duties are often assigned to general subject teachers, which may lead to a lack of professional expertise in school health services. However, disparities exist in the placement of …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesembuhan pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Baamang 1 Kotawaringin Timur

Nurul Huda, Melviani Melviani, Febby Yulia Hastika

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global dan menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia. Berdasarkan data WHO tahun 2022, terdapat 10,6 juta kasus TB paru di dunia, meningkat 600.000 kasus dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur, kasus TB paru juga mengalami peningkatan dengan 869 kasus pada tahun 2023 dan 411 kasus baru hingga triwulan II tahun 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaru …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Psychosexual Health

Analysing the Rise of Psychosexual Crimes in the Digital Age: A Legal Perspective

Kaushiki Parihar, Yagya Bharadawaj, Tanya Sinha

Objective: The article examines the escalation of technology-facilitated psychosexual crimes such as cyberstalking, online harassment, sextortion and child sexual abuse and highlights the role of digital technologies in facilitating anonymity and accessibility of such crimes, intensifying the mental suffering of the victims. The article examines the rise of psychosexual crimes in the digital age, evaluates the Indian legal framework’s effectiveness and identifies research gaps related to such crimes and enforcement …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Science Community

The Relationship Between Snack Consumption Behavior And The Incidence Of Typhoid Fever At The Tarbiyatul Qur’an Al-Falah Islamic Boarding School

Adelia Rahma Fadila, Setyo Budi Susanto

Typhoid fever remains a public health issue in Indonesia, particularly in densely populated environments such as Islamic boarding schools (Pondok Pesantren). One factor suspected of contributing to the increased risk of this disease is the habit of consuming snacks without regard for hygiene and food safety. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between snack consumption habits and the incidence of typhoid fever among female students at the Tarbiyatul Qur’an Al-Falah Islamic Boarding School in Kediri Regency …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Journal of Community Nutrition

Development of a nutrition program for Koreans with type 2 diabetes based on the health belief model: a pre-post intervention study

Kyoung-Min Lee, EunSeok Cha, Han-Sol Park, Min-Sun Jeon

Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of a health belief model (HBM)-based nutrition education program in improving dietary behaviors, nutrition knowledge, and self-management among Koreans with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and to examine age-related differences and the effects of intervention delivery strategies.Methods: A pre–post intervention study was conducted among 21 adults with T2DM (glycated hemoglobin levels ≥ 7.5%) attending outpatient clinics at university hospitals in Korea. The HBM-based progr …

31.08.2026journal-article

Leadership in Health Services

When fears of exclusion meet fears of engulfment: how hybrid medical co-directors modulate role distance

Emilie Gibeau

Purpose Hybrids are professionals who simultaneously hold roles spanning two organizational domains, such as physician-managers, who combine a clinical and a managerial appointment. They embody and bridge otherwise separated groups, a position often imbued with tensions. To manage this tension, hybrids constantly modulate closeness and distance. This study aims to explore how hybrid physician-managers in senior co-leadership roles manage their distance from the management and medical components of their role. Desig …

31.08.2026journal-article

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Molecular and genetic characterization of Kudoa septempunctata from foodborne outbreaks in the Republic of Korea, 2016–2024: a retrospective public-health surveillance investigation

Jong-Hoon Choi, Sung-Hee Hong, Cha-Yoon Kim, Ji-Young Kwon, Ji Ye Seo, Se-Jin Jeong, Tae Yun Kim, Jung-Won Ju, Hee-Il Lee

Objectives: Kudoa septempunctata is a marine myxosporean parasite implicated in seafood-borne acute gastroenteritis, predominantly associated with the consumption of raw olive flounder. This study aimed to characterize the molecular and genetic features of K. septempunctata-associated with foodborne outbreaks in the Republic of Korea from 2016 to 2024.Methods: We reviewed 415 suspected foodborne outbreaks reported through national surveillance between 2016 and 2024. Among these, 37 outbreaks with complete clinical, …