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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Trends and regional disparities in maternal mortality in China: A nationwide analysis, 2005–2020

Jue Tang, Fei-Hong Hu

This study aimed to explore disparities in MMR across China’s provincial administrative regions from 2005 to 2020. We undertook spatial autocorrelation analysis to quantify the spatial distribution pattern of MMR and conducted Bayesian spatial modeling to explore factors influencing its spatiotemporal differences. The results showed a significant overall decline in MMR during the study period, with reduced regional inequality in its distribution. Spatial autocorrelation analysis confirmed significant positive spati …

31.08.2026journal-article

Urogenital Tract Infection

Prevalence and Epidemiologic Characteristics of Acute Cystitis, Acute Pyelonephritis and Urinary Tract Infection: Population-Based Analysis Using Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service Bigdata From 2010 to 2024

Don Hee Lyu, Jae Chul Lee, Chang Hee Han, Sangrak Bae

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the long-term prevalence trends and epidemiological characteristics of acute pyelonephritis (APN), acute cystitis (AC), and other urinary tract infections (UTIs) in South Korea using nationwide big data.Materials and Methods: Data for ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision) codes N10.0 (APN), N30.0 (AC), and N39.0 (UTI) were extracted from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service database from 2010 to 2024. Annual prevalence per 100,000 per …

31.08.2026journal-article

Archives of Endocrinology and Disorders

Assessment of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Reports: Insights into Population-Level Thyroid Health

Mynumathi M, Andria V, Aishwarya B, Prasanth N, Kavya K

Background: Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) is a sensitive biomarker of thyroid function and plays a critical role in regulating metabolism, growth, reproduction and overall endocrine health. Abnormal TSH levels are associated with thyroid disorders that can lead to significant health complications if left untreated. Objective: To evaluate serum TSH levels among patients undergoing routine thyroid function testing and assess the prevalence of thyroid abnormalities within the study population. Methods: A retrospec …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Asia Pacific

Situation of Binge Drinking Among the Rural Adults Living at Thailand's Border of Shan State, Myanmar

Sai Hline Pan, Kavin Thinkhamrop

Background: Binge drinking is a pattern of excessive alcohol consumption where men consume five or more drinks, and women consume four or more drinks, within two hours. Binge drinking is associated with short-term and long-term health consequences, including mental health problems. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with binge drinking in Thailand-Shan state border area of Myanmar. Methods: A cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire was conducted on 460 indivi …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBANDS’ SUPPORT AND WIVES’ SUCCESS IN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING

Atika Zahria Arisanti, Anjar Ratnasari Winjaya

Background: Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition for newborns and plays a crucial role in reducing infant mortality rates worldwide. Deaths among children under five years of age can be prevented each year through optimal breastfeeding. Spousal support is believed to be one of the key factors determining the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to analyze the relationship between a husband’s support for his wife’s efforts to practice exclusive breastfeeding at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Primary healthcare professionals’ perspectives on mobility limitation assessment and predictive model optimization for community-dwelling older adults: a qualitative research

Linbing Chen, Ye Ouyang, Chunyu Cheng, Xiyi Liu, Yanfei Xiang, Liping Wang

Background Mobility limitation is an important public health challenge faced by ageing populations. However, standardized assessment tools remain lacking in primary care practice in China, and existing predictive models still face substantial implementation gaps in clinical translation. This qualitative study aimed to explore frontline primary healthcare professionals’ perceptions of current assessment practices and to provide recommendations for optimizing and clinically translating related predictive models. Meth …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Navigating tradition and treatment: cultural identity, social expectations, and type 1 diabetes self-management among young Saudi adults–a qualitative narrative inquiry

Abdulaziz M. Alodhailah, Mohammed Almutairi, Ahmed Alsadoun, Raeed Alanazi, Zainab Alfar, Thurayya Eid, Waleed M. Alshehri

Background Type 1 diabetes (T1D) requires lifelong, intensive self-management that intersects with cultural practice in collectivistic societies, where communal food traditions, religious observance, and family expectations shape daily routines. Despite an estimated incidence of 18–20 per 100,000 annually in Saudi Arabia, qualitative evidence examining how young adults navigate disease management alongside cultural identity remains limited. Objective This study explored how young Saudi adults with T1D experience an …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Applying an F-words lens to planning intervention for a child with autism: a retrospective case report with prospective follow-up

Pragashnie Govender, Roslyn W. Livingstone, Álvaro Hidalgo-Robles, Riclef Schomerus, Hércules Ribeiro Leite, Ginny Paleg

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) present with complex, multi-domain functional challenges that single-domain intervention approaches fail to address adequately. This retrospective case report, with prospective follow-up from age 7 years, applies CanChild’s F-words and the F-words Lens Tool to examine intervention planning and developmental outcomes across a five-year trajectory for an eight-year-old autistic girl with co-occurring hypotonia and joint hypermobility. For each developmental period, from 24 …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Profiles of gifted students through the eyes of their teachers: identifying students at risk for underachievement

Fae Aimée van der Weijden, Lisette Hornstra, Evelyn H. Kroesbergen

Introduction Not all gifted students realize their full potential and many gifted students are underachieving. To examine whether gifted primary school students at risk for underachievement can be identified by their teachers early on, the current study aimed to examine (1) whether different profiles can be distinguished among gifted students based on teacher ratings of observable characteristics (classroom behavior, task commitment, educational performance, teacherchild relationship quality, and peer relations), ( …

31.08.2026journal-article

Indonesian Journal of Health Science

The effect of education on the level of public knowledge regarding the use of generic drugs in village x Bekasi City

Dwi Imelda Afriliani, Anna Uswatun Hasanah Rochjana, Sylvi Adiana, Devi Maulina

The use of generic drugs in the community remains suboptimal despite their equivalent efficacy to branded drugs and more affordable prices. One of the factors influencing this condition is the lack of public knowledge regarding generic drugs. This study aimed to determine the difference in the level of public knowledge before and after receiving education about the use of generic drugs in Village X, Bekasi City. This study employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

Refining the NEED (Needs Examination, Evaluation and Dissemination) Methods for Use in Psychotic Disorders in Belgium: Lessons From the Design Phase

Zilke Claessens, Io Wens, Emma Olieslaeger, Ruud Van Winkel, Pierre Oswald, Margaux Sageot, Vicky Steyfkens, Rani Claerman, Robby De Pauw, Laurence Kohn, Caroline Obyn, Julie Paradis, Claudia Schönborn, Irina Cleemput, Charline Maertens de Noordhout, Isabelle Huys

ABSTRACT Background The NEED (Needs Examination, Evaluation and Dissemination) framework provides a structured, multidimensional approach to assess unmet health‐related needs at both patient and societal levels, using predefined criteria, indicators and standardised data collection tools (e.g., questionnaire and interview guide). This paper outlines the methodological adaptations and considerations required when applying the NEED framework to psychotic disorders (PD). PD encompass a spectrum of conditions, includin …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Psychology in Europe

Sleep quality, relationship functioning, and health-related quality of life in partners of CPAP-treated OSA patients

Giulia Marafioti, Enrica S. Vinci, Laura Culicetto, Viviana Lo Buono, Giovanni L. Cipriano, Rosalia Silvestri, Amelia Rizzo

Background Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is a chronic condition that negatively affects not only the patient but also the partner, influencing their sleep quality, psychological well-being, and couple relationship. However, scientific literature has given little attention to the partner's experience, especially regarding the impact of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) treatment on their partners’ health. The aim of the present study is to investigate sleep quality, couple relationship quality, an …

31.08.2026journal-article

Current Opinion in Pediatrics

From Jones to avulsion: rethinking the fifth metatarsal base

Matias Sepúlveda, Gabriel Gutierrez, Estefanía Birrer

Purpose of review Fifth metatarsal fractures are the most common metatarsal injury in the pediatric population; however, their management is frequently extrapolated from adult protocols. This review explores the emergence of pediatric-specific classification systems and evolving evidence on surgical versus conservative treatment in skeletally immature patients. Recent findings Anatomical and developmental differences critically distinguish pediatric fractures from adult fractures. Recent pediatric classifications, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Global Health

Patient Perspectives on Patronage of Traditional Bone Setting: A Systematic Review

Sarah Elizabeth Flynn, Sumner Rajaratnam, Colin Kruse, Daniel K. Kisitu, Bradley A. Petrisor

Introduction: Traditional bone setters (TBS) treat orthopedic injuries using natural remedies and traditional medicine. These practices can result in complications, including malunion, non‑union, or gangrenous extremities. Despite these complications, communities in low‑ and middle‑income countries trust and rely on TBS for musculoskeletal injuries and pathologies. Understanding patients’ motives for patronizing TBS is necessary to work with TBS to reduce complications. Objectives: The objectives of this study were …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among medical students in central India: a cross-sectional study

Namrata Dubey, Ankita Mishra

Background: Vitamin D deficiency is widely prevalent in India despite adequate sunlight availability. Young adults, particularly medical students with predominantly indoor academic schedules, may be at increased risk of inadequate vitamin D status. However, data regarding vitamin D status among healthy young adults from Central India remain limited. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at Central India Medical College, between May 2024 and June 2025. A total of 152 apparently healthy first-y …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Assessment of dietary knowledge, lifestyle and management of long-duration type 2 diabetes in middle-aged adults (55-65 years) residing in Mumbai city: a cross-sectional study

Hema Goenka, Reema Mathur

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a major public health problem in India. Dietary knowledge and self-management are important for effective diabetes management, yet adherence to recommended dietary practices may remain suboptimal in individuals with long-duration disease. This study assessed lifestyle, dietary knowledge and management practices among middle-aged adults with long-duration T2DM attending a tertiary care hospital in Mumbai. Methods: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted amo …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health

Psychosocial Correlates of Exclusive and Dual Nicotine Use among Adolescents in a Context of E-Cigarette Sales Prohibition

Barbara de Freitas Quitério, Patricia Paiva de Oliveira Galvão, Sheila Cavalcante Caetano, Zila M. Sanchez, Juliana Y. Valente

Abstract Although the sale of electronic cigarettes (ECs) has been prohibited in Brazil since 2009, experimentation among adolescents has increased substantially in recent years. Understanding the psychosocial factors associated with different nicotine use patterns in this regulatory context may help inform more effective prevention strategies. This study examined sociodemographic characteristics and psychosocial factors associated with exclusive EC use, exclusive conventional cigarette use, and dual use among Braz …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Fundamental Nursing Science

Health-Promoting Behaviors and Experiences of Korean Oceangoing Seafarers: A Mixed-Methods Study

Yun-Seo Jung, Hyoung Sook Park

Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors associated with health-promoting behaviors among Korean oceangoing seafarers using a quantitative approach and to explore their experiences of health-promoting behaviors using a qualitative approach. Methods: A mixed-methods design was used. Quantitative data were collected from 132 Korean oceangoing seafarers, all of whom were male, with a mean age of 48.4 years. Structured questionnaires were used to measure health-promoting behaviors, hardiness, self-efficacy, and so …

31.08.2026journal-article

Bioinformation

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia using phototherapy with light intensity for improved resolution

Pushkar Singh Parihar

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia requires phototherapy whose efficacy depends on light intensity, yet optimal dosing across gestational ages and risk levels remains insufficiently defined for personalized treatment. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the 250 neonates (≥35 weeks) at GMH, SSMC Rewa NICU, stratifying by AAP risk into three groups receiving 30-150 µW/cm²/nm phototherapy with serial total serum bilirubin (TSB) monitoring. Intense phototherapy (40-50 µW/cm²/nm) accelerated TSB decline most rapidly withi …

31.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Health Review

Síndrome cardiovascular-riñón-metabólica: un enfoque integrado en medicina interna

Ciro Velloso Barros, André Luis Cavasini Filho, Yannina Zanella, Fausto Batista Policeno Filho, Luiza Righetto Augusto, Paulo Henrique Moreira, Kaique Monteiro de Lima, Gabriele de Ascenção Carvalho Soruco

A síndrome cardiovascular-rim-metabólica constitui um conceito recente e relevante na clínica médica, ao integrar, em um mesmo modelo fisiopatológico e assistencial, obesidade, diabetes mellitus tipo 2, hipertensão arterial, doença renal crônica e risco cardiovascular aumentado. Essas condições compartilham mecanismos comuns, como resistência insulínica, inflamação crônica, disfunção endotelial, ativação neuro-hormonal e lesão progressiva de órgãos-alvo, o que justifica uma abordagem clínica integrada e preventiva. …

31.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Health Review

Metastasis in oral cavity. Report in Chile of a metastatic breast cancer

Carlos Humeres Sigala, Anggie Véliz Amigo, Fatima Mota Arteaga, Sergio Vidal Gill

Metastasis in the oral cavity is a rare event, constituting approximately 1% of all malignant pathologies located in this area. Breast cancer is a common type of cancer in women, but strangely it can produce metastases in the oral cavity. We present the case of a 77-year-old female patient, with a previous history of breast cancer and metastases in lung and brain, who came to the Regional Hospital of Antofagasta in 2020 to be evaluated in Oral Pathology for an ulcerated lesion with pain that did not heal. On clinic …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Pengaruh Masker Aloe Vera Terhadap Acne Vulgaris Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Babat Lamongan

Hesti Shofiyyah Oktafiani, Sulistiyowati Sulistiyowati, Lilin Turlina, Ponco Indah Arista Sari

Acne vulgaris merupakan masalah kulit yang sering terjadi pada remaja putri akibat bakteri cutibacterium acnes ditandai dengan komedo, papula, pustula, nodul. Salah satu terapi non-farmakologis yang dapat digunakan adalah masker aloe vera yang memiliki sifat anti-inflamasi dan anti-bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh masker aloe vera terhadap acne vulgaris pada remaja putri. Menggunakan desain penelitian pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-postest design. Seluruh remaja putr …

31.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Family planning self-care: From global frameworks to local meaning, perceptions, experiences and opportunities in Niger

Jean Christophe Fotso, Elikem Togo, Dieudonne Bidashimwa, Olaitan Elihou Adje, Nouhou Abdoul Moumouni

Family planning (FP) self-care is a strategic pillar for advancing Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and mitigating health workforce shortages. However, a significant disconnect persists between global normative frameworks and local implementation realities. This study examines the local meanings, perceptions, and experiences of FP self-care in Niger to inform contextualized scale-up of self-care interventions. We employed a sequential mixed-methods design in the Niamey (urban) and Zinder (rural) regions of Niger. A …

31.08.2026journal-article

Desenvolvimento em Questão

Gastos públicos municipais: Um estudo ecológico da alocação de recursos e resultados em saúde

Dayvid Pereira da Cunha, Francisco Carlos Carvalho de Melo, Francisco Soares de Lima, Fernanda Carolina Camargo, Leovigildo Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Neto

Public health systems face the problem of underfunding and inefficient resource utilization, particularly in resource-limited countries like Brazil. This research seeks to identify specific patterns of resource allocation that correlate with improvements in health indicators in medium-sized municipalities in Brazil between 2010 and 2019. The research is characterized as an exploratory ecological study, using a spatiotemporal approach to examine data over the proposed period. The analysis involved classifying munici …