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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Kesehatan

Health Education Improved HIV/AIDS Knowledge among Middle School Students

Wafa Al Mufida, Edi Purwanto, Indah Dwi Pratiwi

Adolescents are a population group vulnerable to HIV/AIDS transmission due to limited knowledge and the potential involvement in risky behaviors. This study aimed to analyze changes in HIV/AIDS knowledge after health education among adolescents. A quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. A total of 73 students participated in the study. Data were collected through pretest and posttest assessments using the HIV Knowledge Questionnaire-18 (HIV-KQ-18). The data were analyzed using t …

31.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari

Implementation of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination Program to Enhance Primary Prevention of Cervical Cancer among the Academic Community and the Public at the Faculty of Medicine, Mitra Bunda Institute of Health Sciences

Sri Tati Rukiyani, Ditte Ayu Suntara, Dandy Citra, Tonny Yulianto, Yuli Mariany, Yanuarni Wulandari Baji Pamai, Sindy Nurafia, Rundito, Irbath Hamdanie, Farras Arlinda Rachmawati

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a primary cause of cervical cancer, which remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia. Primary prevention efforts through HPV vaccination need to be continuously enhanced by engaging educational institutions as partners in health promotion. The activity was conducted from February 6–8, 2026, at the Faculty of Medicine, Mitra Bunda Health Institute, Batam, comprising stages of registration, health screening, education, vaccination, and observation for Adverse Events …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

Artificial-Intelligence-Based Structural Health Monitoring of Prestressed Concrete Metro Viaducts: A Framework Applied to the Nagpur Metro Elevated Corridor

Dr. Amit Bijon Dutta, Er. Durgesh Shukla

ABSTRACT Urban metro networks across Indian cities, including Nagpur, rely heavily on precast, segmental, prestressed-concrete girders to carry their elevated corridors. Once in service, these girders face repeated dynamic loads from passing trains, continuous exposure to weather, and a slow, ongoing loss of prestress from creep, shrinkage, and tendon relaxation — deterioration that routine visual inspection is poorly suited to catch before it becomes serious. This paper sets out a multi-tier framework for monitori …

31.08.2026journal-article

Leadership in Health Services

When fears of exclusion meet fears of engulfment: how hybrid medical co-directors modulate role distance

Emilie Gibeau

Purpose Hybrids are professionals who simultaneously hold roles spanning two organizational domains, such as physician-managers, who combine a clinical and a managerial appointment. They embody and bridge otherwise separated groups, a position often imbued with tensions. To manage this tension, hybrids constantly modulate closeness and distance. This study aims to explore how hybrid physician-managers in senior co-leadership roles manage their distance from the management and medical components of their role. Desig …

31.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

Nutrition Counseling Gaps in an Adolescent Population in Rural West Virginia

Paige A. Poffenberger, Linda S. Nield, Emily K. Nease, Lesley Cottrell, Melody Phillips, Amna Umer

Adolescents have been identified as a population that receives inadequate nutrition counseling. Medical education for physicians and global policy implementation have aimed to improve this gap. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of these interventions by surveying families with adolescents in rural West Virginia (WV) regarding the nutrition counseling they are receiving at annual physician visits. Surveys were developed based on the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Guideli …

31.08.2026journal-article

Artuklu Health

Evaluation of Nursing Students' Level of Knowledge of Blood Pressure and Indirect Blood Pressure Measurement Skills Using a Simulator

Emine Derya İster, Merve Gülpak, Ayşe Asli Oktay Gök

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate nursing students’ knowledge of blood pressure and their skills in indirect arterial blood pressure measurement using an arm simulator designed for arterial blood pressure training. Methods: The sample of the cross-sectional descriptive study consisted of 173 nursing students. Researchers collected data using a student information form, blood pressure measurement chart, and blood pressure knowledge test. The accuracy of the students’ blood pressure measurements was …

31.08.2026journal-article

Sabuncuoglu Serefeddin Health Sciences

PREVALENCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF ASTHMA, ALLERGIC RHINITIS AND ECZEMA IN TURKISH CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

Mücahide Gökçen Gökalp, Mithat Kıyak, Fuat Erel

Abstract Background: Asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema are among the most common chronic diseases of childhood, and their prevalence varies across regions. Understanding the distribution of these conditions in Türkiye is essential for effective pediatric health planning, particularly in light of environmental and lifestyle changes observed over the past decade. Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of allergic diseases and associated risk factors among 6–7 and 13–14-year-old schoolchildren in …

31.08.2026journal-article

Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews

Bridging prediction and action: An integrative review of frameworks, strategies, and enablers for translating machine learning outputs into public health interventions

Godwin Tetteh Wayoe, Godson Teye Apaflo

Machine learning applications now generate predictions across multiple domains of public health practice, yet the conversion of these outputs into sustained interventions continues to occur unevenly. This integrative review examined how predictive outputs become actionable within public health systems and identified the mechanisms, conditions, and tensions that shape this process. Following Whittemore and Knafl’s methodology (2005), a search across four databases yielded 25 studies that were synthesized through the …

31.08.2026journal-article

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Multilevel modelling of factors influencing eight or more antenatal care visits among women of reproductive age in South Africa

Mashapa M. Malatji, Mluleki Tsawe

Globally, thousands of women die due to pregnancy-related complications. The World Health Organization recommends at least eight or more antenatal visits during pregnancy to reduce infant and maternal mortality. This study examined the factors influencing eight or more antenatal visits among South African women aged 15-49, using data from the 2016 South Africa Demographic and Health Survey (weighted sample of 3036 women). A two-level binary logistic regression model was used to identify the factors determining the …

31.08.2026journal-article

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Gender representation and visibility of women in top-rated Netflix original films: A 2025 streaming media analysis

Syeda Zehra, Maha E. Darakshan, Syeda M. Begum

This research examines numerical data that reflects gender gap and underrepresentation of women in top-rated Netflix Originals during 1st January to 1st December, 2025 to find out if Netflix follows Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) pledges in its original content. We conducted mixed-method analysis on the 4 shortlisted films with 7.5 or above IMDb ratings, and used quantitative content analysis approach to find gender disparity and qualitative content analysis approach (Bechdel Test) to evaluate women’s repres …

31.08.2026journal-article

Water

The Global Wastewater Resistome Within a One Health Framework: Drivers, Transmission Pathways, and Public Health Implications

Taha Menasria, Nawel Zaatout

The global dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a serious threat to public health, with wastewater increasingly recognized as an important reservoir and a dissemination interface for antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB), antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), and mobile genetic elements (MGEs). Within the One Health framework, wastewater integrates human, animal, industrial, and environmental inputs, creating conditions that promote the selection, persistence, and dissemination of resistance determinan …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio as Markers of Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Hazrat Hussain, Muhammad Asghar, . Naila, . Musa, . Zeeshan, Alam Zeb

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory disease that adversely affects quality of life by impairing joint function. Objectives: To examine the use of NLR and PLR as activity indicators in RA. To ascertain their independent prediction by examining the relationships between these DAS28-ESR fractions of disease activity and other conventional inflammatory indicators like ESR and CRP. Methods: This study involved 230 rheumatoid arthritis patients assessed in the Department of Rheumatology, Khyber Teaching Hospital …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Comparative efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in Preventing Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) among Preterm Neonates

Wajid Iqbal, Shaukat Zaman, Javeria Iqbal, Faiz Alam, Muhammad Khalid Khan, Samina Shams Alam

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major cause of respiratory morbidity in preterm infants requiring respiratory support. Non-invasive ventilation strategies such as nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) are commonly used, but evidence comparing their effectiveness in preventing BPD remains limited, particularly in low- and middle-income settings. Objectives: To compare HFNC and CPAP as primary non-invasive respiratory support in preterm neonates

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Digital Literacy in Medical Education: Strengths, Gaps, and the Way Forward

Humaira Shamim, Nomira Waheed, Zunaira Azher, Hammad Karim, Fatima Abid, Saba Iqbal

Digital transformation of healthcare has transformed clinical practice, medical education, and professional competencies around the world. Digital literacy includes technological skills, ethical use, artificial intelligence (AI), and cybersecurity. It is now regarded as a safe, effective, and future-ready healthcare practice. Despite increased exposure to digital tools, evidence reveals that healthcare students may lack structured capabilities in new digital domains. Objectives: To evaluate the level of digital lit …

31.08.2026journal-article

Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)

Comparative effects of room-temperature water, cold water, normal saline, and aloe vera as first aid on burn wound healing in a rat model: An experimental study

Ruris Haristiani, Rondhianto, Rismawan Adi Yunanto, Baskoro Setioputro, Azkiatulfikroh, Laily Nailul Farih, Trisya Ainur Alula

Immediate first aid influences burn depth, infection risk, and healing. Common options include room-temperature water, cold water, normal saline, and Aloe vera, but direct comparative evidence remains limited. This study compared these interventions for burn wound healing in rats. A true experimental post-test-only control group design was used. Thirty male Wistar rats were randomly allocated to six groups (five per group). Standardized superficial partial-thickness burns were induced with a heated iron plate. Inte …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Toward evidence-based laser dentistry: wavelength selection, parameter standardization and clinical outcomes

Almiqdad Dashti, Mohammad Reda, Abdulaziz Abdullah, Abdulaziz AlAdwani, Ahmad Alibrahim, Ali Shukrallah, Husain Alshakhs, Ahmad Alsediqi, Anfal Alsanea, Fahad Bohendi Alali, Wadhah Alotaibi, Reem Alkandari, Reem Almotawaa, Mshari Aljanfawi, Wadhha Aldousari

Lasers in dentistry represent a range of wavelength-specific technologies and biological mechanisms rather than a uniform treatment category. This structured comprehensive narrative review examined the principal foundations and clinical domains of contemporary laser dentistry, including laser–tissue interaction, wavelength and parameter selection, periodontics and peri-implant therapy, endodontics, restorative dentistry, prosthodontics, oral surgery, pediatric dentistry, orthodontics, photobiomodulation, and antimi …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

A cross-sectional study on the level of physical activity and perceived barriers to adherence of physical activity among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 30-60 years in Chennai

Jayasuja G., Senthil Kumar R., Arvinth Ram A.

Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing rapidly in India, driven by sedentary lifestyles and environmental constraints that limit physical activity. Regular physical activity is essential for glycemic control and the prevention of complications. This study assessed the level of physical activity and perceived barriers among individuals with T2DM aged 30-60 years who were residing in urban field practice area of Madras Medical College in Chennai. Methods: A cross-sectional study w …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health

Association Between Serum Ceruloplasmin And Lipid Peroxidation Markers in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Khansaa Hatim Abdulijabar

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease with chronic synovial inflammation, immune system overstimulation and oxidative stress. Objective: To evaluate the serum levels of ceruloplasmin and some lipid peroxidation parameters (MDA, 4-HNE and 8-isoprostab) and to assess their correlation with severity of disease and between them in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: This study is a case–control cross-sectional study that included 60 patients who have clinically dia …

31.08.2026journal-article

Annual Research & Review in Biology

Human Health Risks from Toxic Microalgae: A Critical Narrative Review of Exposure Pathways, Toxin Syndromes and Risk Management

Carlos Prosperi

Harmful algal blooms and toxin-producing micro-organisms create a heterogeneous set of human health hazards that cannot be reduced to a single exposure pathway or clinical syndrome. Marine dinoflagellates and diatoms generate phycotoxins that accumulate in shellfish and finfish or become aerosolised at the sea surface, while toxin-producing freshwater cyanobacteria contaminate drinking and recreational waters and can also enter food webs. This critical narrative review evaluates the strength of evidence linking the …

31.08.2026journal-article

Australian Journal of Rural Health

Embedding Research in Clinical Practice: The Integrated Research Enablement Framework ( IREF )

Tracy Flenady

ABSTRACT Objective Despite sustained investment in research capacity building, embedding research within clinical practice remains challenging, particularly within regional, rural and remote healthcare settings where workforce shortages, geographic dispersion and limited research infrastructure constrain research engagement. This paper presents the Integrated Research Enablement Framework (IREF), explaining how clinician‐led research is activated, supported and embedded within healthcare settings. Methods A theory‐ …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Urban Health

Inequities in Children’s Food Environment: A Comparison between Slum and Non-slum Settings in Urban Bangladesh

Tania Ahmed Chowdhury, Nasrin Akhter, Kaniz Fatima Emy, Akhi Akter, Ishrat Hossain, Rezwana Jahan, Mohammad Jahangir Alam, Pepijn Schreinemachers, Ee Von Goh

Abstract Children living in urban slums face persistent nutritional and health inequities, many of which are rooted in the food environment. This study examined the drivers of children’s food behaviors in Dhaka, Bangladesh, comparing slum and non-slum settings through a cross-sectional survey of 300 mothers of school-aged children (8–12 years) and focus group discussions. Quantitative analysis revealed disparities in diet quality: children in non-slum areas had a 13% higher dietary quality score ( p

31.08.2026journal-article

Folia Medica

Achalasia in a 15-year-old child with recurrent respiratory infections: a case report

Norin Khan, Albena I. Spasova, Yordan I. Trifonov, Svetlana A. Velizarova, Petar I. Trifonov, Edmond V. Rangelov, Nikola K. Kartulev, Zdravka Antonova, Velichka D. Oparanova, Nadezhda Tolekova, Hristo Shivachev, Natalia Gabrovska

Abstract Achalasia is a rare childhood disease. We report a case of a 15-year-old child with recurrent respiratory infections over the past 5 years. Due to positive household contacts with relatives with positive sputum pulmonary tuberculosis, he was referred to our pulmonology clinic. The child exhibited symptoms of failure to thrive, fatigue, intermittent fever, and chronic dry cough. A detailed medical history revealed that the child vomited almost after every meal and had regurgitation and odynophagia. On physi …

31.08.2026journal-article

Revista ft

Integração entre Estratégia Saúde da Família e vigilância em saúde: desafios para a prevenção e controle das arboviroses

Ana Paula de Figueiredo, Oldair Donizete Galeni, Eliene Aparecida da Cruz, Cleonice Alves da Cruz, Andréa de Ornelas Andrade Rodrigues, Divania Aparecida Santos Eugênio, Eliane June Maia, Adrielle de Cassia Fernandes, Meire Henriques Lopes Marcio, Vanessa Cristina Sassioto

Arboviruses represent an important challenge for Brazilian public health due to their high transmission capacity, occurrence of epidemics, and relationship with environmental, social, and territorial factors. The prevention and control of these diseases require actions that go beyond individual care and incorporate epidemiological surveillance, vector control, health education, community mobilization, and intersectoral action. In this context, the integration between the Family Health Strategy and Health Surveillan …