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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

From Implementation to Impact: Building the Evidence Base for the Retail Program Standards

Rance Baker, Gagandeep Gill, Chintan K. Somaiya, Lindsay Fahnestock, Roseann DeVito, Manjit (Mike) Randhawa

Numerous studies have evaluated individual components of retail food safety systems, including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food Code, certified food protection managers, Active Managerial Control, and routine inspection. Far less attention has been paid to whether the FDA Voluntary National Retail Food Regulatory Program Standards (Retail Program Standards) function as an integrated systems intervention that improves public health outcomes. This article traces how outbreak science was translated into mea …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Global Health

A new conceptual framework for evaluating healthcare quality: shifting from reactive treatment to proactive health preservation

Keisuke Kanda

Healthcare quality is commonly assessed using clinical outcomes and service-based metrics that begin after illness has occurred. While such measures are important, they often overlook healthcare’s fundamental purpose: to preserve health, prevent disease and minimise reliance on medical intervention. Drawing from global definitions of healthcare and quality—and philosophical insights from Sunzi’s Art of War—this paper proposes a new framework that shifts evaluation from reactive treatment to proactive health preserv …

01.09.2026journal-article

PROTEOMICS

How Reusable Are Public Proteomics Datasets in Practice?

Giuseppe G. F. Leite, Victor Corasolla Carregari, Alexandre Keiji Tashima, Reinaldo Salomão

ABSTRACT Public proteomics repositories have expanded rapidly, but large‐scale reuse still depends on whether deposited studies are computationally reusable. We provide an evidence‐based snapshot of this gap by evaluating 500 non‐redundant human ProteomeXchange datasets released in 2025. Experimental design annotation was classified as metadata‐based when a deposited table (e.g., SDRF, spreadsheet, or text table) explicitly linked samples, files, channels, or quantitative columns to biological groups; sample‐based …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Incidence and Clinical Outcomes of Premature Infants: 1‐Year Retrospective Study at the NICU of Gadarif Teaching Hospital

Mohammed Ahmed Abdellah Ahmed, Elshazaly Saeed, Elnazeir Mohamed Ibrahim Mohamedzain, Mohamed Salah Abdulrazeg Abdulrahman, Suleman Sofian Suliman, Ahmed Mohammed Ahmed Abdellah, A. L. Sir Ahmed Addalla Ahmed, Sohaib Mohammed Mokhtar Ahmed

ABSTRACT Background Prematurity remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide, with the highest burden in low‐resource settings such as sub‐Saharan Africa. Reliable local data are limited in Sudan, particularly in Eastern states. This study aimed to determine the incidence, maternal risk factors, neonatal characteristics, and outcomes of premature infants admitted to the NICU at Gadarif Teaching Hospital. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted from July 2024 to July 2025. …

01.09.2026journal-article

Scientific Journal Of Humanities and Social Sciences

The Impact of Social Media Use Intensity on Adolescent Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Anxiety and Self-Esteem

Tianyi Gao, Qing Zhong, Zhuzi Zhou

As more and more social media platforms are emerging, there has been an increased awareness of how they can affect the mental health of youth. We examine the effects of SMUI on mental health (specifically on the constructs of anxiety and self-esteem) among adolescents as possible mediators. A mediation model is developed based on a survey sample of 1, 286 middle and high school students (12-18 years of age) to explore the transmission pathways. The empirical results show that there is a significant relationship bet …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

The Mediating Effect of Recovery Factors on Alcohol Addiction Recovery Interventions and Perceived Sobriety in the selected Hospital and Rehabilitation Centre: A cross-sectional study.

Celestine Lindrio

Background: Mediating recovery factors provide a very clear approach to establishing relationships between variables. The method used was highly recommended as a flexible and statistically powerful approach to the establishment of treatment facilities to promote recovery from alcohol abuse and enhance sobriety. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used to conduct the study; the researcher used a convergent mixed method involving a sequential explanatory design. Collection and analysis of quantitative data were don …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Accuracy of large language models in the Turkish dental specialization examination (DUS): a multidimensional evaluation across disciplines and question formats

Fatih Karaaslan, Muhammed Halil Yılan, Merve Tirimoğulları

Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the performance of contemporary Large Language Models (LLMs) on the clinical sciences component of the Turkish Dental Specialization Examination (DUS) by comparing their accuracy across disciplines, examination years, and question types. Methods The source dataset contained 1,040 scheduled clinical-science questions from the official DUS examinations (2012/1–2021). Thirteen officially cancelled items were excluded, leaving 1,027 evaluable questions across eight disci …

01.09.2026journal-article

Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being

Bidirectional relations between subjective academic stress, sleep duration, and subjective well‐being among Chinese adolescents: Evidence from a large‐scale longitudinal study

Menghao Ren, Ziyan Zhou, Yueyang Shao, Xiaohang Luo, Xiaomei Yu, Jingran Xu

Abstract Chinese adolescents are commonly exposed to higher levels of subjective academic stress, which has been shown to be negatively associated with their subjective well‐being (SWB). However, despite preliminary investigations into this association, little is known about the bidirectional relationship between the two, as well as the underlying mechanisms. Using four‐wave longitudinal data collected over 2 years from 10,550 Chinese adolescents aged 12 to 15 years, the present study examined the bidirectional rel …

04.09.2026journal-article

Home Healthcare Now

Parent-to-Parent Coaching for Parents of Children Requiring Invasive Mechanical Ventilation with Incomplete Home Health Nursing Teams

Anne Hutchinson, Emma L. Green, Sarah A. Sobotka

Parents of children requiring invasive home mechanical ventilation (IMV) rely on, and are expected to manage, complex home health nursing care teams. However, ubiquitous shortages in the pediatric home healthcare workforce leave most families with incomplete nursing support, with negative impacts on child and family well-being. Parents report feeling stressed, overwhelmed, and unsupported by community healthcare services. Parent-to-parent support programs in other populations of children with disabilities have been …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Services Insights

Understanding Patient Navigation Functions: A Qualitative Exploration of Navigators’ Perspectives in Alberta, Canada

Sandra Berzins, Fedir Razumenko, Christine A Walsh, Karen L. Tang

Background Patient navigation (PN) exemplifies a complex health intervention, involving multiple interacting components yet tailored to individual patient contexts and needs. Identifying functions and processes of complex interventions like PN enables a better understanding of how they are meant to work, moving beyond descriptions of program components such as tasks and services. With broad variation across programs, the navigator role can look quite different depending on context. Objective To explore the function …

04.09.2026journal-article

Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies

Financial Inclusion, Higher Education and CO 2 Emissions in Asia‐Pacific Economies: Evidence From Development‐Stage Heterogeneity

Wei Wang, Mohamed Elheddad, Rawan Almohanna

ABSTRACT Using an unbalanced panel of 198 country‐year observations for 12 Asia‐Pacific economies during 2004–2023, this article examines whether financial inclusion and higher education are linked to per capita CO 2 emissions in the same way across development stages. The Financial Inclusion Index is built through principal component analysis from ATM density and commercial bank branch density. The empirical analysis reports pooled OLS, fixed‐effects, random‐effects, panel‐corrected standard errors and feasible ge …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications

Attention-Driven Graph Neural Network Framework for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction Using Electronic Health Records

Pathuri Siva Ganga Vara Prasad, Radhika Rani Chintala

The cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) can be listed among the significant causes of mortality in the world and this is why there is a need of a reliable and early answer to the risk. Since Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are integrated in numerous hospitals, the amount of structured patient data to analyze and predict is enormous. However, the historical machine learning techniques typically assume the existence of individual samples of patient records and ignore the already existing interrelations among individuals …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Beyond Observation: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study of Role Modeling Experiences Among Clinical Residents in an Ethiopian Teaching Hospital: A Qualitative Study

Tamrat Nida, Abdisa Tufa Bedada

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Role modeling is universally regarded as essential to professional identity formation in medical education, yet its experiential and embodied complexity remains underexamined, particularly outside well‐resourced Western settings. This study investigated how clinical residents in an Ethiopian teaching hospital experience role modeling relationships, and how cultural hierarchy, resource scarcity, and postcolonial institutional structures shape that experience. Methods We conducted a herme …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

Síndrome de burnout en deportistas universitarios colombianos: asociaciones con sexo, tipo de deporte y salud percibida

Jose Mauricio Rivero Olmos, Everardo Manuel Sánchez Puche, Lisbeth Tatiana Pumarejo Araujo, Beatriz Elena Mestre Morón, Andy Alberto Salgado Montes, Gabriel Fernando Franco Maya, Cesar Iván Avilés González

Introduction: Sports burnout is a multidimensional psychological syndrome that compromises the well-being of student-athletes. In Colombian public universities, the coexistence of physical, academic, and socioeconomic demands creates a scenario of particular vulnerability. Objective: To describe and compare the levels of physical/emotional exhaustion, reduced sense of accomplishment, and sport devaluation, as assessed by the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ), according to sex, sport type, and perceived health in …

04.09.2026journal-article

Development Policy Review

Coherence and causal logic in a Social Violence Prevention Model for reducing youth violence: Evidence from Cali, Colombia

Yamileth Ortiz‐Gómez, Jorge Martín Rodríguez, Ligia Malagón de Salazar, María Cecilia Gonzalez‐Robledo

Abstract Motivation Youth violence is a major public health problem in Cali, Colombia. To address this, a social prevention model was designed to reduce youth violence. However, it is essential to evaluate such models not only in terms of their outcomes, but also from a regulatory perspective and in relation to their causal logic, to assess their internal coherence and theoretical soundness. Purpose To evaluate, from a regulatory perspective and in terms of its causal logic, the social prevention model designed to …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health

Conscious Conception: A Qualitative Study of Intentional Prenatal Engagement and Parental Experience

Abhishek Pasari, Dhruthi Prasad

This study explores the concept of Conscious Conception as a form of intentional psychological engagement during pregnancy. While existing research in prenatal psychology has largely emphasized risk factors, such as stress and emotional vulnerability, limited attention has been given to proactive and reflective parental experiences. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, this study examines how parents engage with their psychological and emotional processes during pregnancy. Data were collected using in-dep …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Multimodal non-hormonal intervention with phytoestrogen nutrition and Damask rose aromatherapy improves quality of life in early menopausal women: a quasi-experimental study

Putri Dewi Anggraini, Ratih Kumala Dewi, Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie, Benedicta Audrey Putri Trisnadewi, Ratih Paramastuti

Early menopause and perimenopause are increasingly recognized as critical women’s health issues due to their substantial hormonal instability, heightened symptom burden, and negative impact on quality of life. Safe non-hormonal interventions remain limited, particularly in community settings, despite growing evidence supporting phytoestrogens and mind body therapies. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week holistic intervention integrating phytoestrogen nutrition, Damask rose aromatherapy, and g …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Gamification of health classes: A quasi-experimental study of the diabetes monopoly game to enhance children’s fruit and vegetable interest

Arief Andriyanto, Ima Rahmawati, Emyk Windartik, Enny Virda Yuniarti, Ana Zakiyah, Siti Hidayatul Badriyah

Low fruit and vegetable intake among school-aged children poses risks to health and development, often influenced by family habits and limited nutrition education. The Diabetes Monopoly (DIABETAMON) card game was developed as an engaging educational tool to promote balanced nutrition, emphasize the benefits of fruits and vegetables, and raise awareness of the consequences of unhealthy eating in a fun, child-friendly format. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the DIABETAMON game on the intere …

01.09.2026journal-article

Public Health Frontier

Determinants of Malnutrition Among Children Aged 0 to 59 months: A Study at the Bonassama District Hospital, Douala, Cameroon

Godfroy Rostant Pokam Djoko, Murielle Tsobgny Nguefack, Devis Sobnang

Malnutrition is a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality, affecting children’s growth and development. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with malnutrition among children aged 0 to 59 months at Bonassama District Hospital in Douala. A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2025 to April 2026 among children aged 0 to 59 months seen in the pediatrics and immunization units. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to parents. Nutritional statu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Forests

Forest Fire Detection, Prevention and Management

Sofía Laura Gonzalez, Luciana Ghermandi, Guillermo Jose Martínez Pastur

Forest fires are among the most destructive natural disturbances, posing significant threats to ecosystem biodiversity, human lives, and property [...]

01.09.2026journal-article

Diversity

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of a Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Breeding Collection from Kazakhstan Revealed by SSR Markers

Moldir Yermagambetova, Viktoriya Kruglikova, Yuliya Genievskaya, Serik Jantassov, Aigul Nussupova, Saule Abugalieva, Alibek Zatybekov

Efficient exploitation of genetic diversity is essential for broadening the genetic base of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) breeding. This study evaluated the genetic diversity and population structure of a cucumber breeding collection comprising 60 accessions representing four breeding-origin groups: Eastern Europe (n = 34), Western Europe (n = 14), East Asia (n = 5), and locally developed breeding materials from Kazakhstan (n = 7). Fifteen chromosome-specific SSR markers were screened, of which 10 polymorphic loci …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Risk factors and prediction modeling for drug-resistant tuberculosis in Shenzhen: a 9-year retrospective study

Jin Wang, Moru Chen, Xiaoliang Zha, Feng Ding, He Zhang, Shui-hua Lu, Xiangxiang Liu

Background Antimicrobial resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( M.tb ) poses a major threat to global tuberculosis (TB) control, limiting treatment options and increasing mortality. The prevalence and risk factors for drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) vary by socioeconomic and demographic context. Shenzhen, a rapidly developing megacity in China with a large migrant population, provides a critical setting for investigating this issue. This study aimed to analyze the DR-TB trends and risk factors in Shenzhen using a nin …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding cataract and diabetic retinopathy among middle-aged population and older adults in a rural area at eastern China

Junmei Pan, Yiqing Zhang, Ran Wu, Yan Cui, Hongling Yang

Background Cataract and diabetic retinopathy (DR) are the leading causes of visual impairment and blindness among middle-aged and older adults. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of cataract and DR among middle-aged and older adults residing in a rural region of Eastern China. Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out from March to September 2024, targeting middle-aged and older adults aged 40 to 80 years residing in the rural region of Huanggang town, Shanxian co …

01.09.2026journal-article

Gerodontology

Ageism and Self‐Reported Attitudes Toward Older Adults Following a Multidisciplinary Educational Program Among Health Students: Implications for Geriatric Dentistry Education

A. Braud, V. Bloch, P. Maillot, S. Prissette

ABSTRACT Background Preparing future dental professionals to care for an ageing population requires more than knowledge acquisition. While educational interventions may improve attitudes toward older adults, underlying forms of ageism may persist and influence clinical practice. Objective To assess self‐reported attitudes and ageism among healthcare students, including dental students, following participation in a multidisciplinary training program focused on older adult care, and to explore the implications for ge …