Technological component of the digital transformation of the national economy of ukraine

Vollständiger Abstract

Worum geht es in dieser Arbeit?

The article examines the technological component of Ukraine’s national economy’s digital transformation. The theoretical foundations for shaping the technological basis of digital transformation are considered, and scientific approaches to interpreting it are summarized. It is established that the technological aspect remains of key importance in digital transformation processes. In contrast, the contemporary understanding of digital transformation goes beyond the implementation of individual digital technologies and encompasses bigger changes in how the economic system functions. An author’s interpretation of the digital transformation of the national economy is proposed. The technological elements of digital transformations, the categories used to characterize them, and scientific approaches to their grouping are analyzed. The absence of an established distinction between digital means is identified. The expediency of combining heterogeneous technological elements into the broader category of “means of digital transformation” is substantiated. These means are systematized according to their technological nature and functional purpose, and six key groups of digital means are distinguished. For each group, its functional purpose and key elements were identified, enabling differentiation of their roles in digital transformation processes and the tracing of interrelationships among them. An interpretation of the technological component of the digital transformation of the national economy is proposed, and the need for the integrated use and interaction of digital means in digital transformation processes is substantiated. The scope of application of the proposed systematization is defined as the analysis of the technological support for the digital transformation of the national economy and the determination of the role of individual groups of digital means. Prospects for further research are outlined, focusing on assessing the level of technological support for digital transformation and deepening the analysis of interactions among its components across sectors of the national economy. Keywords: digital transformation, national economy, means of digital transformation, systematization, technological component.