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Functionally active lymphoid aggregates correlate with improved prognosis in brain metastases

Noor E. Nader, Alexandra R. Glathar, Elaine V. Byrnes, Marion Joy, Tengziyi Ge, Andrew Elliott, Ryan Jaehne, Caroline J. Layding, Curtis Mamoru. Tatsuoka, Gabriel Sica, Rajesh Acharya, Riyue Bao, Anthony R. Cillo, Aron Y. Joon, Swaminathan Kumar, Rami B. Yanes, Xiancheng Wu, Luisa M. Solis Soto, Claudio A. Arrechedera, Auriole Tamegnon, Beatriz Sanchez-Espiridion, Hussein A. Tawbi, Elizabeth M. Burton, Michael A. Davies, Thomas M. Pearce, Timothy F. Burns, Laura P. Stabile, Xiaoran Zhang, Tullia C. Bruno

Cancer Discovery · 2026

Vollständiger Abstract

Worum geht es in dieser Arbeit?

Abstract B cells and their cellular neighborhoods, i.e., lymphoid aggregates (LAs) and tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS), have not been extensively studied in melanoma brain metastases (BM) or lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) BM, despite their prognostic value and role in immunotherapeutic responses. In this study, we evaluated the prognostic benefit and heterogeneity of B cell infiltration and LA formation in more than 200 patients with melanoma-BM or LUAD-BM. We found that LAs were associated with increased intratumoral CD8+T cells in melanoma-BM compared with LUAD-BM. Moreover, the presence of LAs was associated with an increased survival benefit in patients with melanoma-BM but not in those with LUAD-BM. Despite lacking canonical TLS hallmarks, LAs in BM contained proliferating B and T cells with the potential for effector function. Our work has solidified the need for the mechanistic investigation of intracranial B cells and the immune neighborhoods in which they reside.

Bibliografischer Nachweis

Publikationsdaten

Autor:innen
Noor E. Nader, Alexandra R. Glathar, Elaine V. Byrnes, Marion Joy, Tengziyi Ge, Andrew Elliott, Ryan Jaehne, Caroline J. Layding, Curtis Mamoru. Tatsuoka, Gabriel Sica, Rajesh Acharya, Riyue Bao, Anthony R. Cillo, Aron Y. Joon, Swaminathan Kumar, Rami B. Yanes, Xiancheng Wu, Luisa M. Solis Soto, Claudio A. Arrechedera, Auriole Tamegnon, Beatriz Sanchez-Espiridion, Hussein A. Tawbi, Elizabeth M. Burton, Michael A. Davies, Thomas M. Pearce, Timothy F. Burns, Laura P. Stabile, Xiaoran Zhang, Tullia C. Bruno
Quelle
Cancer Discovery
Publikation
2026-01-01
Band / Ausgabe
Nicht angegeben
Seiten
Nicht angegeben
ISSN / ISBN
2159-8274, 2159-8290
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Zitierfähiger Nachweis

Noor E. Nader, Alexandra R. Glathar, Elaine V. Byrnes, Marion Joy, Tengziyi Ge, Andrew Elliott, Ryan Jaehne, Caroline J. Layding, Curtis Mamoru. Tatsuoka, Gabriel Sica, Rajesh Acharya, Riyue Bao, Anthony R. Cillo, Aron Y. Joon, Swaminathan Kumar, Rami B. Yanes, Xiancheng Wu, Luisa M. Solis Soto, Claudio A. Arrechedera, Auriole Tamegnon, Beatriz Sanchez-Espiridion, Hussein A. Tawbi, Elizabeth M. Burton, Michael A. Davies, Thomas M. Pearce, Timothy F. Burns, Laura P. Stabile, Xiaoran Zhang, Tullia C. Bruno (2026). Functionally active lymphoid aggregates correlate with improved prognosis in brain metastases. Cancer Discovery. https://doi.org/10.1158/2159-8290.cd-25-0731
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