Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery

25.08.2026

Long-standing Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation in a Stroke Patient Reduced with Clamshell with Lock Orthopaedic Bone-holding Forceps - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: To restore oral function and facial aesthetics in a stroke patient with prolonged inability to close the jaws. Patient Concerns: A 50-year-old African female stroke survivor presented with a 9-month history of inability to achieve jaw closure, accompanied by p …

24.08.2026

Predictive Value of Impacted Maxillary Canine Using Panoramic Radiography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography - A Retrospective Study

Abstract Introduction: Impacted maxillary canines (IMCs) are common eruption disturbances associated with incisor root resorption. Panoramic radiography (PR) is routinely used for initial assessment, but its reliability in localising IMCs is limited. Cone beam computed tomography …

19.08.2026

Total Osteolysis of Mandible in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) commonly invades the mandible by direct extension; however, near-total mandibular osteolysis is exceptionally rare. Patient Concerns: A 67-year-old female presented with a rapidly progressive ulceroproliferative lesion of th …

19.06.2026

Avascular Necrosis of Maxilla following Midface Trauma - A Case Report

Abstract The Rationale: Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the maxilla following facial trauma is an exceptionally rare clinical condition. The risk increases with comminuted fractures, extensive soft-tissue injury, periosteal stripping or surgical disruption of the vascular pedicles. P …

22.05.2026

The Prognostic Reliability of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Temporomandibular Joint Disorder – A Systematic Review

Abstract Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are complex, multifactorial conditions involving the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and associated musculoskeletal structures, often characterised by inflammatory involvement. Inflammatory mediators play a key role in symptom …

19.06.2026

Enhancing Diagnostic Precision and Treatment Efficacy using Nasal Inspiratory Peak Flowmeter and Snoring Strips in Functional Septorhinoplasty - A Prospective Study

Abstract Introduction: This study aims to assess pre-operative and post-operative nasal airflow in patients undergoing functional septorhinoplasty aiming to pinpoint the sites of obstruction and tailor precise surgical interventions accordingly. Materials and Methods: A prospecti …

28.04.2026

Correction of Facial Asymmetry and Mandibular Dysmorphia from Unilateral Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis through Orthomorphic Surgery - A Prospective Study

Abstract Introduction: To evaluate and assess the facial asymmetry correction by orthomorphic surgery in mandibular dysmorphia by unilateral temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective in vivo study in which six patients having mandibular …

29.05.2026

Biomechanical Integrity Following Hemimandibulectomy With Free Fibular Flap Reconstruction Under External Impact Loading - An In Vitro Study

Abstract Introduction: Hemimandibulectomy for aggressive mandibular pathology results in significant functional and structural loss, necessitating reconstruction. The fibular free flap, although the gold standard, introduces biomechanical disparities that may alter the mandible’s …

26.05.2026

Feracrylum Pressure Pack Versus Conventional Pressure Pack in Achieving Post-extraction Haemostasis in 4–12-year-old Children - A Comparative Study

Abstract Introduction: Achieving effective haemostasis following dental extractions in children is vital to prevent post-operative complications. Although conventional pressure packs (CPPs) are routinely used, feracrylum, a topical haemostatic agent with antimicrobial and hygrosc …

19.05.2026

Chyle Leak after Oral Cancer Surgery - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: Surgery for oral cancer necessitates neck dissection, which is a common and safe procedure. However, it can be associated with few complications. Chyle leak (CL) is one such rare complication of neck dissection surgery, which is a potentially life-threatening …

28.04.2026

Cone-beam Computed Tomography-based Investigation of Hard Palate Morphometry in Iraqi Arab and Kurdish Populations - A Retrospective Study

Abstract Introduction: The hard palate (HP) has clinical and anthropological significance; nevertheless, there is a paucity of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)-derived data for Iraqi populations. The aim of this study was to assess HP linear measurements and indices in Iraqi …

17.02.2026

Buccal Lobular Capillary Haemangioma in Children - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: Lobular capillary haemangioma (LCH), also known as a pyogenic granuloma, is a benign vascular tumour that can appear in the oral cavity but its occurrence in the buccal mucosa is relatively rare. Patient Concerns: A 7-year-old girl presented with a painless, g …

05.06.2026

Long-term Outcomes of Tooth-implant Supported Prostheses – A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract Background: Tooth-implant supported prostheses (TISP) combine natural teeth and implants to restore function when full implant support is impractical. Their biomechanical performance remains debated due to differences in tooth and implant mobility. Objectives: To evaluat …

12.06.2026

Printing the Future of the Face - Hydrogel Micro-fabrication and Craniofacial Reconstruction

03.07.2026

Three-dimensional printed Patient-specific Implants for Reconstruction after Post-mucormycosis Maxillofacial Defects - A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract Background: Post-mucormycosis maxillary, mid-facial and mandibular defects are often extensive, multi-planar and occur in medically compromised patients, making conventional obturators, free flaps and standard implant protocols challenging. Objectives: Three-dimensional …

03.07.2026

Tunnelling Versus Non-tunnelling Techniques in Posterior-based Buccinator Myomucosal Flap Reconstruction - A Prospective Study

Abstract Introduction: The posterior-based buccinator myomucosal flap is a reliable option for reconstructing posterior oral defects, though pedicle transfer methods vary. This prospective study compared functional outcomes, complications and burden of care between tunnelling and …

13.05.2026

Trans-antral Temporal Flap to Reconstruct Palatal Defects in Dentate Patients - A Technical Note

Abstract The temporalis myofascial flap (TMF) is a reliable option for midfacial defect reconstruction, benefiting from robust vascularisation and anatomical proximity. However, its use in palatal defect coverage has been limited by the presence of dentition. This article describ …

17.06.2026

A Biomechanical Assessment of three Types of Plating Systems in a Combined Mandibular Parasymphysis and Angle Fracture – An In vitro Study

Abstract Introduction: Mandibular fractures are the most encountered fractures by oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and for their fixation, different systems have been studied and used in clinical practice. Miniplates in lines of osteosynthesis described by Champy have stood the c …

20.04.2026

Clinicopathologic Spectrum of Sclerosing Microcystic Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review of Newly Classified Salivary Gland Malignancy

Abstract Background: Sclerosing microcystic adenocarcinoma (SMAC) is a rare, low-grade malignant salivary gland tumour newly classified in the 2022 World Health Organization (WHO) classification. Its histopathologic resemblance to other lesions and the scarcity of published cases …

13.05.2026

Intralesional Bleomycin in the Management of Low-flow Vascular Malformations - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: Low-flow vascular malformations (LFVMs) of the orofacial region are rare congenital vascular anomalies caused by aberrant development of venous and lymphatic channels, leading to slow or stagnant blood flow. This report highlights the successful management of …

15.04.2026

Comparison of Effectiveness of Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Management of Temporomandibular Joint Pain - A Systematic Review

Abstract Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are a heterogeneous group of conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and masticatory musculature, commonly presenting with pain and functional limitation. Although both pharmacological and non-pharmacological …

24.04.2026

Three-dimensional Changes in Maxillary Alveolar Morphology with Modified Nasoalveolar Moulding in Vietnamese Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Patients - A Prospective Study

Abstract Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the three-dimensional (3D) changes in maxillary alveolar morphology following the application of modified nasoalveolar moulding (NAM) in Vietnamese patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). Materials and Methods: A co …

29.04.2026

Tridimensional Genioplasty through T-shaped Osteotomy - A Technical Note

Abstract Genioplasty remains a key procedure in facial aesthetic surgery, particularly regarding gender affirmation, due to the significant role of the chin in defining lower facial proportions and sexual dimorphism. While T-shaped osteotomy (TSO) has conventionally been used to …

21.01.2026

Post-operative Sequelae Following Surgical Removal of Mandibular Third Molars with and Without the Use of a Tube Drain - A Comparative Study

Abstract Introduction: The most commonly performed oral surgical procedure involves the surgical extraction of an impacted mandibular third molar. Subsequently, documented evidence indicates the presence of associated sequelae, including diminished mouth opening, swelling and pos …

01.04.2026

Clinical Factors for Marked Granuloma-like Neoplasm at the Wound Site after Partial Glossectomy - A Retrospective Study

Abstract Introduction: Marked granuloma-like neoplasm (GLN) formation after partial glossectomy interferes with wound healing and complicates postoperative management. Although polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheets are frequently used in oral surgery, few studies have comprehensively ev …

05.05.2026

Resection and Reconstruction of Cribriform Adenocarcinoma of the Posterior One-third of the Tongue - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: Cribriform adenocarcinoma of the tongue and minor salivary glands (CATMSG) is a very rare salivary gland tumour mimicking adenoid cystic carcinoma (AdCC) or polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma, impacting treatment, prognosis and management. Patient Concerns: …

15.04.2026

Validation of Thymocyte Selection-associated High-mobility Group Box-3 Gene Mutation and Risk Identification in Non-syndromic Cleft Lip and Palate Deformities in Malay Patients - A Retrospective Study

Abstract Introduction: Non-syndromic cleft lip and/or palate (NSCL/P) is a common congenital deformity, influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. The thymocyte selection-associated high-mobility group box-3 ( TOX3 ) gene is suggested to influence NSCL/P development, t …

28.04.2026

A Case of Actinomycotic Osteomyelitis in Maxilla Presenting as Oroantral Fistula – A Rare Case Report

Abstract Rationale: Actinomycotic osteomyelitis of the maxilla is a rare, chronic infection caused by Actinomyces species. Owing to the rich vascularity of the maxilla, involvement is uncommon, often leading to delayed diagnosis and increased morbidity if untreated. Patient Conce …