Wissenschaftliches Journal · EZB
African Journals Online
Inhaltsverzeichnis
31.05.2022
P.A Boasiako, O.D Boakye, K.A Adusei, J.A Hamidu, P.M Amponsah, B.O EmikpeThe main control strategy against Newcastle disease in most endemic countries is to routinely vaccinate birds at various stages of their developmental life cycle. This study was conducted to compare the immune response in chicks vaccinated using the Old (1980) and New (2017) vacc …
31.05.2022
J Akanbi, G.T FadupinA descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 384 pupils aged 5-12 years selected from 3 public primary schools using a multi-stage sampling technique. Information on cognitive performance was collected using Raven’s Standard Progressive Matrices. Food Frequency Questi …
31.05.2022
Z.A Isa, S.H GarbaEvolvulus alsinoides Linn. (family Convolvulaceae) is used in folkloric medicine as adaptogenic, antihypertensive, antiphlogistic, antipyretic, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, and in the management of neurodegenerative disorders. The effect of the aqueous extract was investigated on som …
31.05.2022 · 2 Zitationen
A Oluboyo, J Omoju, B OluboyoHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a pandemic disease that could affect and alter many cellular and systemic components of the host. Anemia has been shown to be a common complication of HIV infection. The study assessed the impact of HIV infection on serum levels of …
31.05.2022 · 3 Zitationen
M.E Akokuwebe, E.S IdemudiaKidney disease (KD) is one of the major public health threats with rising incidence and prevalence rates. Knowledge and perceived risk increase the perception of being susceptible, leading to the adoption of behavioural modifications. The objective was to evaluate the knowledge o …
31.05.2022 · 2 Zitationen
B.O Pereye, F.B.O Mojiminiyi, M.A Ndakotsu, N.D Ndodo, D Ikhunebor, V.U IgbokweWe hypothesised that the calyx extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa (HS) may have antisickling potential on account of its calcium antagonistic and antioxidants effects. Five ml of blood was collected from sickle cell anaemia (SCA) patients (n=11). 50µL ofblood was incubated with 50µL …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
J.O Adebayo, E.A Balogun, H.A ZailaniThe antiplasmodial activity of hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanolic leaf extracts of Clerodendrum violaceum were tested in vitrousing Plasmodium falciparum W2 strain blood parasites. HepG2 A16 hepatoma cells were used in the cytotoxicity experiments. Chloroquine-sensitive Plasmo …
31.05.2022 · 6 Zitationen
A.R Isara, J.C NwaogwugwuKnowledge of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and access to accurate information on it among adolescents remains a major challenge in Nigeria. This study assessed the SRH knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of in-school adolescents in Benin City, Nigeria. This cross-sectional …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
A Nyamngee, H.A Edogun, M.K Sulaiman, R.T Ikpe, A.A NjanGenetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum is an important feature that makes the parasite a successful pathogen and is a risk factor for generating mutant variants involved in pathogenicity, drug resistance and immune evasion. A study was designed to determine the diversity of P …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
A Nakoro, K Komi Koukoura, B Titone, T TchacondoThis study aims to contribute on improving the solid biomedical waste management in public health facilities in the municipality of Gulf 4 of Grand Lomé, by a descriptive method based on surveys and observations. 42.25% of the staff members were trained in biomedical waste manage …
31.05.2022 · 10 Zitationen
I.A Adeoye, E.A Bamgboye, A.O OmigbodunMaternal obesity is a neglected public health challenge in Nigeria, even though it's associated with adverse metabolic, pregnancy, postpartum outcomes and future risk of non-communicable diseases. The Ibadan Pregnancy Cohort Study (IbPCS) investigates maternal obesity, lifestyle …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
J.O Gbadegesin, A.J Adekanmi, J.A Akinmoladun, A.M AdelodunTo determine the accuracy of placenta thickness and volume in the correct determination of gestational age among normal singleton pregnancies in Nigerians. In this perspective cross-sectional study, four hundred and twenty-three (423) consenting healthy singleton pregnant women w …
31.05.2022 · 2 Zitationen
A.P Okekunle, O.J Asowata, O.J Akinpeloye, R Olahan, A.E Ayodele, B.J Olaleye, O.O Akanni, O.M AkpaAfrica is gradually becoming the epicentre for the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) worldwide, and community-based data alluding to the pattern and dynamics of escalating epidemiological thresholds of CVDs among indigenous Africans are limited. This manuscript focuses on …
31.05.2022 · 5 Zitationen
A.T.H Mokogwu, C.O Adjekuko, U.H Oshilonyah, J.O Ikpefan, O.B Eyenubo, O.G AvwioroThe hypoglycaemic and hypolipidemic effect of alcoholic extract of common sage (Salvia officinalis) on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rabbits was evaluated. Twenty-five male rabbits were used and grouped as follows: - Group A- Diabetic control, Group B - Diabetic rabbits + glibe …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
R Ahmed, H Ibrahim, M.I Yakubu, P.B DicksonScoparia dulcis L is a well-known medicinal plant in Nigeria and has many applications in traditional medicines preparations. Phytochemical screening on the methanol leaf extract of S. dulcis was carried out to identify the phytochemicals present which could be attributed to its …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
M.B Fatudimu, W.O Okoro, T.K HamzatThe Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is a self-paced, inexpensive sub-maximal exercise test used as a reliable and valid measure of exercise capacity in children and adolescents. The American Thoracic Society has recommended establishment of specific reference values for Six-Minute Wa …
31.05.2022
A.O Okunlade, B.N Ogunro, B.O OlugasaEscherichia coli is one of the members of the family Enterobacteriacea. The cells appear rod like in shape and are Gram-negative bacteria. It is part of micro flora of animals with non-human primates (NHPs) inclusive. E. coli is pathogenic and is causal organism of diarrhea all o …
31.05.2022 · 2 Zitationen
I.N Ojong, C.C Chukwudozie, A.D Nsemo, E.C EnebeliRespectful maternity care is a care organized for and provided to all women in a manner that maintains their dignity, privacy and confidentiality, ensures freedom from harm and mistreatment and enables informed choice and continuous support during labour and childbirth. This stud …
31.05.2022 · 1 Zitationen
E.S Uhunmwangho, O Oyiborhoro, O.H Nathatcher, E.F Ubaka, O.D Akinmoye, H.A Mommoh, C.O OlafusiBreast cancer is a commonly diagnosed disease among women, and dietary lipids has been implicated in its incidence. This study investigated the effect of feeding African walnut seed oil (AWSO) on 3-methylcholanthrene (MCA) induced mammary cancer and expression of cyclooxygenase-2 …
31.05.2022
O.O Medubi, L.J Medubi, R.O Lawal, M.O Babalola, S Olusoga, S OluokunAltering the natural circadian rhythm by prolonged exposure to light is known to alter reproductive functions in many species including humans. However, it is not clear if augmentation of the gut microbiome can protect male reproductive function when exposed to light pollution. T …
31.05.2022
G.E John, J.A LennoxLactic acid bacteria (LAB) are naturally found as part of fermented food products and other foodstuff. These organisms are used in the fermentation of vegetables to improve their nutritional value, acceptability, palatability, as well as microbiological qualityand shelf life. Sta …
31.05.2022
K.A Kyei, J.B Kyei, D Kitson-Mills, J Daniels, I.J.K Biney, B MahamaCancer affects all manner of persons irrespective of culture, socioeconomic status or background and usually takes a grave psychological toll on patients. In Ghana, the minimal level of awareness of this disease coupled with late presentation, inaccurate diagnosis and sometimes d …
31.05.2022
O.B Ogunsuyi, O.O Oluokun, G Özek, F Göger, G ObohThis research evaluated the effect of bitter kola (Garcinia kola) seed on ageing and ageing-related biochemical modulations such as critical neural enzyme activities and oxidative stress markers in Drosophila melanogaster. Experimental flies were fed diet supplemented with Bitter …
31.05.2022 · 3 Zitationen
D.I Anaemene, E.U OchoguPeptic ulcer disease (PUD) may result to frequent illness, absenteeism in classes and consequent poor academic performance but its distribution and management among university students has been poorly studied. This study assessed the prevalence and symptoms of PUD as well as life …
31.05.2022 · 9 Zitationen
A.B Enogieru, F.O EgbonLead is a systemic toxicant that affects virtually every organ system, primarily the central nervous system, through an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This increase in ROS overwhelms the natural antioxidant system of the body leading to oxidative str …
